The role of TRB3 in mast cells sensitized with monomeric IgE.

Abstract:

:Mast cells play a key role in immunoglobulin E (IgE)-associated allergic disorders; however, the cellular effects of sensitization remain poorly understood. Using gene microarrays and the multiplexing ELISA method, we examined the effects of sensitization on RBL-CCR1 cell transcription and chemokine/cytokine secretion. Sensitization most prominently increased transcription of Trb3, the gene for tribbles homolog 3 (TRB3), and also increased the release of most of the cytokines and chemokines tested. Knockdown of TRB3 via RNAi significantly induced the production of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-4 (IL-4), interleukin-6 (IL-6), and the chemokine mast cell protease-1 (MCP-1). TRB3 deficiency also induced IκBα phosphorylation. TRB3 may therefore serve as a negative regulator of pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines, controlling the extent of the inflammatory response.

journal_name

Exp Mol Pathol

authors

Kuo CH,Morohoshi K,Aye CC,Garoon RB,Collins A,Ono SJ

doi

10.1016/j.yexmp.2012.09.008

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-12-01 00:00:00

pages

408-15

issue

3

eissn

0014-4800

issn

1096-0945

pii

S0014-4800(12)00130-X

journal_volume

93

pub_type

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