Abstract:
:It is well-known that leukemic cells of overt leukemia (OL) that have transformed from myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are more resistant to chemotherapy as compared with de novo AML cells. Thus, to examine the expression levels of drug-resistant genes and their alterations with the development of OL in MDS, the expression of mRNA for MDR1 and LRP was determined in bone marrow samples from control, de novo AML, MDS, MDS at the time of OL transformation (MDS --> OL), and after transformation (OL) by quantitative real-time RT-PCR. The expression of MDR1 in MDS bone marrow at the time of initial diagnosis was as low as that for control subjects. However, the expression level was significantly elevated at the time of the development of OL (MDS --> OL) compared with the initial MDS subjects (P < 0.05), while expression was relatively reduced after OL development (OL). The expression of LRP was significantly higher in MDS and MDS --> OL samples than control subjects. However, the high expression of LRP in MDS --> OL was significantly reduced after OL development (OL). The expression levels of drug-resistant genes in MDS --> OL or OL were not significantly higher than those of de novo AML samples, although LRP expression in MDS or MDS --> OL was relatively higher than that of de novo AML. Detecting increases in the expression of MDR1 would be useful for predicting OL development in MDS patients.
journal_name
Exp Mol Patholjournal_title
Experimental and molecular pathologyauthors
Kurata M,Hasegawa M,Nakagawa Y,Abe S,Yamamoto K,Suzuki K,Kitagawa Mdoi
10.1016/j.yexmp.2006.01.004keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-12-01 00:00:00pages
249-54issue
3eissn
0014-4800issn
1096-0945pii
S0014-4800(06)00012-8journal_volume
81pub_type
杂志文章abstract::As a first step in studies on the molecular mechanism(s) underlying gentamicin toxicity, the effect of treating rats with this aminoglycoside antibiotic (100 mg/kg once or twice daily for 3 days) on the analytical subfractionation of the kidney cortex has been examined. DNA was used as a marker for the nuclei, cytochr...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(87)90068-2
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In our previous study, we demonstrated that a peptide derived from the novel centrosome residing protein Cep55/c10orf3 can be targeted by the cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of breast carcinoma patients. In this report, we evaluated the feasibility of cancer immunotherapy u...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2010.10.001
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present investigation, we observed that lead in vitro activates calmodulin at lower concentrations, and the maximum activation was observed at 30 microM concentration. In vivo lead exposure (50 mg/kg body weight, intragastrically) for a period of 8 weeks also stimulated the activity of calmodulin by 45%. The ad...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.1994.1026
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunological dysfunction is a primary characteristic of multiple sclerosis (MS) and its animal model, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). Matrine (MAT), a quinolizidine alkaloid derived from the herb Radix Sophorae Flave, has been shown to ameliorate the clinical signs of EAE by suppressing the productio...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2014.10.004
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The keratinocyte growth factor (KGF) regulates cell growth and behavior in an autocrine or paracrine manner. In colorectal cancer tissues, KGF is expressed in tumor cells and adjacent stromal fibroblasts. We have constructed a KGF-gene-transfected cell line (HCT15-KGF) from a colorectal cancer cell line, HCT-15, that ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2007.07.001
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two basic models of alcoholic liver disease pathogenesis exist, one in vivo and one in vitro. To justify the in vitro model, evidence is needed to show that it stimulates the in vivo model. Therefore, changes in gene expression caused by high ethanol level were compared using the two models. Many functional pathways w...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2005.12.006
更新日期:2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of dichlorvos exposure (5 mg kg-1 body wt, ip) on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system in different regions of the rat central nervous system was studied. In the present paper an inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity was used as an index of dichlorvos neurotoxicity. We observed significan...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(92)90031-6
更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mast cells play a key role in immunoglobulin E (IgE)-associated allergic disorders; however, the cellular effects of sensitization remain poorly understood. Using gene microarrays and the multiplexing ELISA method, we examined the effects of sensitization on RBL-CCR1 cell transcription and chemokine/cytokine secretion...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2012.09.008
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since the first mitochondrial dysfunction was described in the 1960s, the medicine has advanced in its understanding the role mitochondria play in health, disease, and aging. A wide range of seemingly unrelated disorders, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disease, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, epilepsy, migraine headach...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2006.09.008
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spiroplasma spp. are important phyto and insect pathogens, and candidate causal agent/s of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSE) in man and animals. These filterable wall-less bacteria are widely distributed in nature with an unspecified environmental reservoir. In this study we showed by scanning electron m...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2012.04.017
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Angiogenesis is a common feature of pathological processes including wound healing, tumor formation, and chronic inflammation. Chronic inflammation can also be associated with dilation or proliferation of lymph vessels. We examined blood vessels and lymphatics and the expression of pro- and anti-angiogenic genes in th...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2016.05.015
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Piecemeal necrosis, currently called interface hepatitis, is a feature of viral hepatitis as well as autoimmune hepatitis and steatohepatitis. The mechanism of liver cell loss and piecemeal necrosis needs to be determined. We hypothesize that piecemeal necrosis in hepatitis is due to a piecemeal removal of hepatocyte ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.2001.2397
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Host immune status is an important determinant of disease progression. Infections in the genital tract may alter the immunity in the particular site and hence affect the production of local cytokines. We performed this study to determine whether HIV in association with cervical HPV and CT/GC infections influences the ...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2008.10.001
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carbon tetrachloride-mediated loss of cytochrome P-450 has been compared in hepatic microsomes from untreated and phenobarbital-treated rats. At concentrations of carbon tetrachloride greater than 2.5 mM, a direct effect (i.e., NADPH- independent) on cytochrome P-450 was observed. This apparently arose from the "solve...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(86)90045-6
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Whatman FTA® cards provide the most reliable method for DNA storage and extraction, however, the literature lacks reports on the epigenetic analysis of FTA card-derived tumor DNA. Therefore, this study aimed at demonstrating that punches from colonic adenoma samples preserved on FTA filter cards are suitable for methy...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104397
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Uveitis is an inflammation of the uveal tract and is one of the major causes of visual impairment. Several lines of evidence suggest an important role for activated T lymphocytes in the perpetuation of posterior uveitis. In sequel to our preliminary observations with human S-antigen, we have further investigated the p...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2003.10.007
更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Granulomas, the pathologic hallmarks of tuberculosis, are composed of tightly numerous immune cells that respond to a variety of persistent stimuli during pathogen-host interaction. The granuloma is essential for host containment of mycobacterial infection, however, the mechanism of host and pathogen determinants to r...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2012.05.004
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent insights have implicated mesothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (MMT) as a mechanism by which mesothelial cells can transdifferentiate into cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) in several cancers metastasizing to the peritoneum. However, this was not evaluated extensively in colorectal cancer. We examined the pr...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2020.104442
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::FineFix, RCL-2 and HOPE, three formalin-free fixatives, were compared to the common used formalin fixed tissue samples of lung cancer and were evaluated for their effects on quality, quantity and integrity of RNA and microRNA. Two commercially available RNA extraction Kits (RNeasy FFPE by Qiagen and RecoverAll™ Nuclei...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2011.05.007
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ureaplasma urealyticum is a common inhabitant of mucosal surfaces but is also associated with a higher incidence of pneumonia and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants. Culture and polymerase chain reaction demonstrate high isolation rates of ureaplasma in clinical specimens documenting their presence but do n...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0014-4800(03)00051-0
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this paper, we report on phosphorescence measurements for oxygen dynamics in cells by means of a correlation method, which is an expansion of the fluorescence correlation spectroscopy. The intensity correlation function of the emission excited by a pulsed light source was measured. With changing the pulse timing, b...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2007.01.004
更新日期:2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenesis of skeletal muscle necrosis induced by crude Bothrops asper venom and isolated myotoxic phospholipase was studied using light and electron microscopy. White mice were injected intramuscularly with a dose of 2.5 micrograms/g and tissue samples were taken at 30 min and 1, 3, 6, 12, 24, and 48 hr. Toxin-...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(84)90054-6
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The proteasome interacts with a large number of proteins which regulate specific cellular functions. The focus of this study is to examine the proteasome interaction with Delta-aminolevulinate dehydratase (ALAD). ALAD is involved in the heme biosynthesis pathway and was co-isolated, with the 20S proteasome using sever...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2011.05.003
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Existing clinical data have shown that high-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (HGPIN) is the most likely precursor to prostate cancer (CaP). Criteria to distinguish HGPIN that progress to CaP from those that do not remain poorly defined. Our objective was to evaluate microvessel density as a molecula...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2004.04.005
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluoride is known to cause ectopic calcification. The biochemical mechanism(s) involved in the initiation of calcification is not understood and the accompanying ultrastructural changes remain to be elucidated. Therefore, certain relevant parameters have been investigated in the aorta of rabbits administered fluoride,...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0014-4800(90)90025-9
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conjunctival melanocytic lesions encompass a group of clinically diverse, benign to malignant, neoplasms that may contain overlapping histopathological features, making definitive diagnosis challenging in some cases. In this series, we compared multiple immunohistochemical (IHC) markers in 11 conjunctival nevi, 10 pri...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2017.01.016
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was undertaken to examine a possible effect of aprotinin, a 6.5-kDa polypeptide with an inhibitory effect on proteolysis, on aminoglycoside nephrotoxicity. Experimental animals (female Sprague-Dawley rats, 175-200 g body wt) were treated for 4 days with 40 mg/kg gentamicin given ip at 12-hr intervals...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.1994.1018
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Integrins are a family of cell surface glycoproteins that act as receptors for ECM proteins or for membrane bound counter-receptors on other cells. The integrin receptor family of vertebrates includes at least 16 distinct alpha subunits and at least 8 beta subunits which can associate to form more than 20 distinct int...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2005.04.004
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Increased levels of prolactin (PRL) have recently been associated with carcinogenesis and the exacerbation of autoimmune diseases, and might be involved in the progression of tuberculosis (TB). To investigate the relationship between PRL and prolactin receptor (PRLr) expression with inflammatory response and apoptosis...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.yexmp.2015.03.016
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the erythrocyte, ankyrin is the major adapter protein linking tetramers of band 3 to the spectrin-actin cytoskeleton. This linkage involves a direct interaction between ankyrin and the 14th-15th repeat unit of beta-spectrin. The spectrin cytoskeleton itself is stabilized by the self-association of spectrin heterodi...
journal_title:Experimental and molecular pathology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/exmp.2001.2377
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00