Knockdown of aquaporin 3 is involved in intestinal barrier integrity impairment.

Abstract:

:AQP3 is a water/glycerol transporter expressed at the basolateral membrane of colonic epithelial cells. Although AQPs are expressed in the gastrointestinal tract, their effect on intestinal barrier has not been clear. Here, we showed that knockdown of AQP3 caused a dramatic, dose-dependent increase in E. coli C25 translocation, with the reduction of TEER and increasing LY permeability. Western blots revealed that expression of Claudin-1 and Occludin were significantly decreased in the AQP3 knockdown group, demonstrating that this treatment enhances paracellular permeability via an opening of the tight junction complex. These data not only describe the correlation between transcellular and paracellular pathways in human intestines, but also show that targeted knockdown of AQP3 might impair the intestinal barrier integrity.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Zhang W,Xu Y,Chen Z,Xu Z,Xu H

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2011.08.045

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-10-03 00:00:00

pages

3113-9

issue

19

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(11)00658-2

journal_volume

585

pub_type

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