Expression of the human cancer/testis antigen NY-SAR-35 is activated by CpG island hypomethylation.

Abstract:

:The novel cancer/testis antigen gene, NY-SAR-35, is expressed exclusively in normal testis and in various histological types of tumor. However, the NY-SAR-35 gene expression is observed to be aberrant in several cancer cell lines and tissues. The analysis of methylation status of the NY-SAR-35 gene promoter in various cancer cell lines showed that its expression was related to methylation of the promoter region. Treatment of human cancer cell lines with the demethylating agent 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine activated the expression of the NY-SAR-35 gene. In addition, transfection experiments on various fragments of the CpG-rich gene promoter indicate that in vitro methylation of the NY-SAR-35 gene promoter results in the loss of promoter activity. The expression of NY-SAR-35 is therefore activated by hypomethylation of the CpG island in the gene promoter.

journal_name

Biotechnol Lett

journal_title

Biotechnology letters

authors

Park JH,Song MH,Lee CH,Lee MK,Park YM,Old L,Lee SY

doi

10.1007/s10529-011-0559-y

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2011-06-01 00:00:00

pages

1085-91

issue

6

eissn

0141-5492

issn

1573-6776

journal_volume

33

pub_type

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