Abstract:
:Extracts prepared from seeds of Manilkara zapota, Anona squamosa, and Tamarindus indica were screened for their antibacterial activity by disc diffusion and broth dilution methods. Acetone and methanol extracts of T. indica seeds were found active against both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. MIC values of potent extracts against susceptible organisms ranged from 53-380 μg/mL. Methanol extract of T. indica and acetone extract of M. zapota seeds were found to be bactericidal.
journal_name
Biol Resjournal_title
Biological researchauthors
Kothari V,Seshadri Sdoi
/S0716-97602010000200003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
165-8issue
2eissn
0716-9760issn
0717-6287pii
S0716-97602010000200003journal_volume
43pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Vasopressin and bradykinin are two of the most important peptides in regulating vascular tone, water, and ionic balance in the body, and thus they play a key role in controlling blood pressure. In addition to being a potent vasoconstrictor, Vasopressin also has an antidiuretic activity in the kidney, whereas kinins re...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although tropical climate of Thailand is suitably endowed with biodiversity of insects, flies of medical importance is not well investigated. Using information from literature search, fly survey approach and specialist's experience, we review database of Sarcophaga (Liosarcophaga) dux Thomson (Diptera: Sarco...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/0717-6287-47-14
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Loss of Imprinting (LOI) of IGF2 and over-expressed IGF2 are associated with tumorigenesis. Our previous epidemiological study found a relatively high frequency of IGF2 LOI in healthy mid-gestation pregnant women. The aim of this study is to determine whether the expression of IGF2 is associated with its imprinting st...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0716-97602012000400004
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Allium cepa L. meristems were used as a plant model to study the p53-independent control of S and G2 phases by checkpoint pathways, in eukaryotic cells. Checkpoint blocks were induced at early and mid S by hydroxyurea. After their spontaneous override, cells became accumulated in G2-prophase, giving rise later on to a...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602003000300009
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Guanine nucleotide binding proteins (GTP-binding proteins) function as transducers of signals in different cellular processes. We have identified several GTP-binding proteins in Trypanosoma cruzi by Western blot analyses. Six polypeptide bands, p20, p25, p28, p31, p37 and p38, were specifically detected in epimastigot...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::By using the fluorescent Ca2+ indicator fura 2, submicromolar levels of intracellular Ca2+ have been detected in Trypanosoma cruzi different stages. The intracellular transport mechanisms involved in maintaining Ca2+ homeostasis in T. cruzi have been characterized by measuring Ca2+ transport in digitonin-permeabilized...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A peptide from hindguts of the Triatoma infestans, the hematophagous Chagas' insect vector, activates adenylyl cyclase activity in Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigote membranes and stimulates the in vitro differentiation of epimastigotes (proliferative and non-infectious forms) to metacyclic trypomastigotes (non-proliferat...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:IcarisideII (ICAII) could promote the differentiation of adipose tissue-derived stem cells (ADSCs) to Schwann cells (SCs), leading to improvement of erectile function (EF) and providing a realistic therapeutic option for the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED). However, the underlying molecular mechanisms...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-019-0262-3
更新日期:2019-10-03 00:00:00
abstract::The major cysteine proteinase from Trypanosoma cruzi, cruzipain, can be obtained essentially homogeneous, starting from crude epimastigote extracts, in one step, by affinity chromatography on Cystatin-Sepharose (specific for cysteine proteinases) or ConA-Sepharose (specific for high mannose N-linked glycoproteins). Th...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unilateral brain damage which includes the hippocampus leads to memory impairments consistent with hemispheric specialization on the same side. Damage to the corpus callosum, the major connecting pathway between the left and right hemispheres, also leads to memory impairments. This suggests both hemispheric specializa...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is secondary to loss-of-function mutations in the dystrophin gene. The causes underlying the progression of DMD, differential muscle involvement, and the discrepancies in phenotypes among species with the same genetic defect are not understood. The mdx mouse, an animal model with dyst...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602005000400010
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of tumor-bearing mice with LD12.5 values of iodoacetate; IAA (1.84 mg/100 g b.w.) and/or dimethylsulphoxide; DMSO (350 mg/100 g b.w.) significantly increased the cumulative mean survival time and percentage of survivors and reduced the mean tumor weight, compared to tumor-bearing controls, however, a more pr...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602003000200015
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oxidative stress occurs early in the progression of Alzheimer disease, significantly before the development of the pathologic hallmarks, neurofibrillary tangles and senile plaques. In the first stage of development of the disease, amyloid-beta deposition and hyperphosphorylated tau function as compensatory responses a...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602006000100002
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of an effective hypersensitive response (HR) in any plant system relies, not only in their gene composition and expression, but also on an effective and rapid signal transduction system. Lemon seedlings induce the phenylpropanoid pathway, which results in the de novo biosynthesis of the phytoalexin sco...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602002000300012
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Prunella vulgaris L. is a medical plant cultivated in sloping, sun-shaded areas in China. Recently, owing to air-environmental stress, especially drought stress strongly inhibits plant growth and development, the appropriate fertilizer supply can alleviate these effects. However, these is little information ...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-016-0069-4
更新日期:2016-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::Changes in the redox state of the intracellular ryanodine receptor/Ca2+ release channels of skeletal and cardiac muscle or brain cortex neurons affect their activity. In particular, agents that oxidize or alkylate free SH residues of the channel protein strongly enhance Ca(2+)-induced Ca2+ release, whereas reducing ag...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602004000400007
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Shigella flexneri causes bacillary dysentery in humans. Essential to the establishment of the disease is the invasion of the colonic epithelial cells. Here we investigated the role of the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) O antigen in the ability of S. flexneri to adhere to and invade polarized Caco-2 cells. The S. flexneri 2a...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/S0716-97602012000100003
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoporosis is a common metabolic bone disease, influenced by genetic and environmental factors, that increases bone fragility and fracture risk and, therefore, has a serious adverse effect on the quality of life of patients. However, epigenetic mechanisms involved in the development of osteoporosis remain unclear. T...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s40659-020-00309-z
更新日期:2020-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::We review the development of our knowledge and interpretations of the intermediary metabolism of Trypanosoma (Schizotrypanum) cruzi. Already in the 1950's it was clearly established that when this organism was exposed to large external concentrations of carbohydrates it was unable to catabolize them completely, even i...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many motor skills, once acquired, are stored over a long time period, probably sustained by permanent neuronal changes. Thus, in this paper we have investigated with quantitative stereology the generation and persistence of neuronal density changes in primary motor cortex (MI) following motor skill learning (skilled r...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602008000400005
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common arthritic disease and multifactorial whole-joint disease. Interactions of chemokines and OA is inadequately documented. RESULTS:In vivo and in vitro studies were conducted to investigate monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) and receptor chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 2 ...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s40659-015-0057-0
更新日期:2015-11-17 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that root of maguey (Agave salmiana Otto ex Salm-Dyck) seedlings reacts during the first 24 h to low substrate water potential (PsiW), by anatomical modifications. Three-4 cm root length seedlings were planted in vermiculite for 24 h at PsiW between -0.03 and -2.3...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602009000200013
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The historical, lexical and conceptual issues embedded in stem cell biology are reviewed from technical, ethical, philosophical, judicial, clinical, economic and biopolitical perspectives. The mechanisms assigning the simultaneous capacity to self-renew and to differentiate to stem cells (immortal template DNA and asy...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.4067/S0716-97602012000300002
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hyptidendron canum (Pohl ex Benth.) Harley is a native tree of the Brazilian Savannah. The fish Oreochromis niloticus L. was used as an experimental model to determine the bioactivity of the crude ethanol extract as well as ethyl acetate, hexanic and chloroform fractions obtained from its leaves. The plant ethanol ext...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602009000200003
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain cells have a highly active oxidative metabolism, yet they contain only low to moderate superoxide dismutase and catalase activities. Thus, their antioxidant defenses rely mainly on cellular reduced glutathione levels. In this work, in cortical neurons we characterized viability and changes in reduced and oxidize...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.4067/s0716-97602006000100012
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to carry out a bibliometric analysis of the articles published in Chile during 1987-2006 that were categorized into the Plant Science discipline by ISI. The data was extracted from the Web of Science datábase, obtaining a total of 911 articles for analysis. Almost half of the articles wer...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602008000200002
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to determine the seasonal changes of total antioxidant activity and phenolic compounds in samples taken from leaves (April, July, October) and stems (April, July, October, January) of some almond (Prunus amygdalus L.) varieties (Nonpareil, Ferragnes and Texas). RESULTS:It was indicated that...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/0717-6287-47-9
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::7-ketocholesterol (7-KC) differs from cholesterol by a functional ketone group at C7. It is an oxygenated cholesterol derivative (oxysterol), commonly present in oxidized low-density lipoprotein (LDL). Oxysterols are generated and participate in several physiologic and pathophysiologic processes. For instance, the cyt...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602010000400008
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Hawthorn (Crateagus sp.) mostly occurs around the temperate region of the world with a high number of species, producing a fruit with numerous beneficial effects for human health. The aim of the study was to determine organic acid and sugar contents in the fruit of a number of hawthorn species grown in E...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/0717-6287-47-21
更新日期:2014-05-30 00:00:00
abstract::The radiobiocomplexes labeled with technetium-99m (Tc-99m) have been widely used in nuclear medicine in single photon emission computed tomography and in basic research. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of a Nectandra membranacea extract on the bioavailability of the sodium pertechnetate (Na(99m)TcO(4...
journal_title:Biological research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:/S0716-97602007000200004
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00