Abstract：
PURPOSE:Preterm birth (PTB) has been associated with a later increased risk of maternal cardiovascular disease (CVD). We hypothesized a more pronounced relation between early or recurrent PTB and maternal CVD risk. METHODS:We related PTB severity (earlier gestational age at delivery) and recurrence (>/=2) among women with births from 1973-1983 in Denmark (n = 427,765) to maternal CVD morbidity or mortality (1977-2006). Birth data were linked to CVD hospitalizations and deaths identified in national registers and data were analyzed using Cox proportional hazards models. RESULTS:Women with a prior PTB had excess CVD after adjustment for age, parity, and education (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.36 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.31, 1.41]). This was only modestly attenuated when women with preeclampsia or small for gestational age births were excluded, and the relationship was stronger for CVD mortality (HR = 1.98 [1.73, 2.26]). Recurrent PTB was associated with higher CVD morbidity compared to women with one PTB, particularly for ischemic events (HR = 1.78 [1.40, 2.27] vs. 1.22 [1.09, 1.36]). Risk was similarly elevated among women with early, moderate, and late PTB. Sensitivity analysis suggested that confounding by smoking only partly explained these associations. CONCLUSIONS:Women with PTB, especially recurrent PTB, were at increased risk for CVD, suggesting common causes of these conditions.
journal_name
Ann Epidemioljournal_title
Annals of epidemiologyauthors
Catov JM,Wu CS,Olsen J,Sutton-Tyrrell K,Li J,Nohr EAdoi
10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.05.007subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-08-01 00:00:00pages
604-9issue
8eissn
1047-2797issn
1873-2585pii
S1047-2797(10)00118-3journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between psychotropic medication use during pregnancy and gestational age at delivery, after adjusting for depressive symptom and perceived stress severity. METHODS:We analyzed data on singleton live births from 2914 female Pregnancy Study Online partici...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
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更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Whereas prison inmates are reported to exhibit poorer overall health status and higher rates of health care utilization than the general population, no current information exists on the overall disease profile of the U.S. prison population. The present study examined the prevalence of major acute and chronic co...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
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abstract：PURPOSE:To examine geographic variation in the incidence of ischemic stroke (IS) and acute myocardial infarction (AMI) in Finland during 1991-2003. METHODS:Data included all cases of first IS (n = 115,383) and AMI (n = 205,213) in persons aged 35-84 years. We used full Bayesian spatial shared component disease models ...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We sought to identify factors related to total mortality in older Japanese men in Japan and Hawaii. METHODS:Baseline data were collected from 1980 to 1982 in 1379 men in Hawaii and 954 men in Japan. Ages ranged from 61 to 81 years, with mortality follow-up during a 19-year period. RESULTS:Compared with Japan,...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2008.09.004
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this report, we review recent findings concerning the identification of mechanisms that may modulate the role of lipoprotein(a), or Lp(a), in thrombosis and atherogenesis. Lp(a) binds to surface-immobilized plasmin-modified fibrin, thus providing a mechanism for incorporating Lp(a) into the vessel wall. We found th...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Existing studies on laxatives, used by roughly 40% of the U.S. population experiencing constipation and colorectal cancer (CRC) have yielded inconsistent results, which may be due to a failure to account for differential risks by major laxative types: bulk (fiber-based), and nonbulk (or nonfiber-based). METHOD...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
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更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The goal of this study was to assess the relationship between hospitalization rates and asthma prevalence in New York City children and investigate the role that sociodemographic factors play in asthma. METHODS:A parent-report questionnaire was distributed in 26 randomly selected New York City public elementar...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2005.06.046
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of the study was to evaluate overdose death rates in relation to socioeconomic characteristics and measures of socioeconomic residential segregation at substate geography. METHODS:County overdose deaths were linked to socioeconomic characteristics that are related to social vulnerability. Dissimila...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Population-based cancer incidence rates of the corpus uteri, cervix uteri, and ovaries are underestimated if they fail to remove women not at risk for developing the cancers from the denominator in the race calculation. This study compares incidence rates among selected racial groups for these cancers before an...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2006.06.001
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Studies have shown that some specific body measures are associated with the occurrence of cancers. Few studies have demonstrated the relationship with more comprehensive approaches. This study aims to explore body measures and the combinations associated with internal organ cancers. METHODS:Three-dimensional...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine associations between racial discrimination, mood disorders, and cardiovascular disease (CVD) among Black Americans. METHODS:Weighted logistic regression analyses were performed on a nationally representative sample of Black Americans (n = 5022) in the National Survey of American Life (NSAL; 2001-200...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2011.10.009
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of Lyme disease (LD) reported to the Maryland Department of Health and Mental Hygiene during 1992 was 6.5/100,000 population, ranging from 29.3 cases/100,000 on the Eastern Shore (74.4% of all cases) to no cases in the mountains of western Maryland. Among the 317 reported patients, 44.4% gave a history o...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Studies have shown a high prevalence of weight loss in older adults is associated with an increased risk of death. We investigated this in a population-based study. METHODS:Persons living in Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, participated in a baseline examination between 1988 and 1990 (n=4926). A medical examination and ...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.12.003
更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This article proposes that the nation undertake a study of a cohort which will be followed from pregnancy to death- a research project that will require more than 100 years. The project would take advantage of the recent completion of the human genome study, the accelerating development of new non-invasive measurement...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s1047-2797(01)00314-3
更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine if the role of obesity in the risk of gestational diabetes differs between immigrant and U.S.-born women. METHODS:We used New York City-linked 2010-2014 birth certificate and hospital data. We created four racial/ethnic groups (non-Hispanic black, Hispanic, non-Hispanic white, and Asian) and three s...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.02.006
更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.08.006
更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Alcohol consumption has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cataract in some, but not all analytic studies. To date, no prospective analysis of the relationship between alcohol consumption and cataract has been conducted in women. METHODS:We examined the association between alcohol consumption and cataract ...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1047-2797(00)00054-5
更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to evaluate prospectively smoking dependence as a predictor of repeated use of prescribed opioids in non-cancer patients. METHODS:We conducted a prospective population-based study cohort of 12,848 men and 15,894 women 30-75 years of age in health surveys in Norway during 2000-2002 wit...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2010.03.010
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2009.01.011
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To examine prospectively the relationship between vegetable consumption and long-term survival. METHODS:In 1965, a total of 1536 Italian males from two Italian rural cohorts of the Seven Countries Study, aged 45-65 years, were examined. Information on lifestyle and food consumption collected at this visit, and...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The health of infants that are HIV-exposed and -uninfected (HEU) is a major public health concern as HIV becomes a chronic condition. We investigate the interrelationship between maternal viral suppression, maternal weight status, breastfeeding, and infants that are HEU. METHODS:The Kabeho study followed 502 H...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
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更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of the study was to assess the relation between family wealth and depression in U.S. adults. METHODS:Participants were 5134 members of the 2015-2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey who were aged 18 years or older and completed the depression screener. Using the Patient Health Questionn...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Prepregnancy obesity and weight changes accompanying pregnancy (gestational weight gain and postpartum weight retention) may be associated with risk of maternal depressive symptoms during pregnancy and in the postpartum. The few studies that have examined these relationships report conflicting findings. METHOD...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2017.10.007
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The etiology of congenital cerebral palsy is unclear. Recent studies have suggested that maternal infection is involved. Indirect, but supportive, evidence for an infectious hypothesis would be provided by the finding of space-time clustering. METHODS:We analyzed all 906 cases born during the period 1991-2003 ...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2007.07.104
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Poor and disparate reproductive health outcomes in the United States may be related to inadequate and differential receipt of women's health care. We investigated trends in and determinants of adult U.S. women's health service use, 2006-2010. METHODS:We analyzed population data from 7897 women aged 25-44 years...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2013.10.018
更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:C-reactive protein (CRP), Chlamydia pneumonia, Helicobacter pylori, and cytomegalovirus (CMV) have each been associated with atherosclerosis. We assessed how infection and CRP related to risk for subsequent myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS:Using a nested case-control design, we assessed how these factors in...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s1047-2797(02)00276-4
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Propose a five-step multigating, multimodal procedure for research case definition and identification of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (AD/HD) in population-based epidemiologic studies. METHODS:Subjects included a birth cohort of all children born between 1976 and 1982 who remained in Rochester afte...
journal_title：Annals of epidemiology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.annepidem.2004.12.004
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
