Histone deacetylase inhibitors prevent activation of tumour-reactive NK cells and T cells but do not interfere with their cytolytic effector functions.

abstract：:It has been nearly 9years since the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) approved the first anti-angiogenic drug (bevacizumab) for treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer. Other angiogenic inhibitors have since been approved or are in different stages of clinical trials. However, continued clinical and preclinical inv...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Shojaei F

更新日期：2012-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:C57BL/10 mice transgenic for HLA-A2 were immunized with either a full-length DNA-construct of the tumor suppressor p53 or with a minigene encoding the p53-derived immunodominant peptide p53(264)LLGRNSFEV272 (L9V). Vaccination with the full-length p53 construct induced potent cytotoxic activity of splenocytes against L...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Petersen TR,Bregenholta S,Pedersen LO,Nissen MH,Claesson MH

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is a brain tumor with a high mortality rate. Surgical resection combined with radiotherapy and chemotherapy is the standard treatment for GBM patients, but the 5-year survival rate of patients despite this treatment is low. Immunotherapy has attracted increasing attention in recent years....

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Wang H,Zhou H,Xu J,Lu Y,Ji X,Yao Y,Chao H,Zhang J,Zhang X,Yao S,Wu Y,Wan J

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:EGF-receptor family members (EGFRs) as well as c-Src are over expressed in approximately 70% of breast cancer, and in most of the tumors c-Src is co-over expressed with at least one of the EGFRs, suggesting that they may interact functionally and play a role in the development and progression of the malignancy. We hyp...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Nautiyal J,Majumder P,Patel BB,Lee FY,Majumdar AP

更新日期：2009-10-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Potential interaction of Aurora-A amplification and BRCA2 mutation was examined in breast tumours from BRCA2 999del5 mutation carriers (n=20) and non-carriers (n=41). Aurora-A amplification studied by FISH was significantly more common in breast tumours from BRCA2 mutation carriers (p=0.0005). Extensive Aurora-A ampli...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Bodvarsdottir SK,Hilmarsdottir H,Birgisdottir V,Steinarsdottir M,Jonasson JG,Eyfjord JE

更新日期：2007-04-08 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied chromosome 1p loss of heterozygosity (1p-LOH) in 53 neuroblastomas (NBs) using 15 (CA)n repeat loci, which covered a region of 90 cM. We also assessed chromosome 1p36 deletion by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on interphase nuclei. 1p-LOH was found in 19 (36%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 23-50%)...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Iolascon A,Lo Cunsolo C,Giordani L,Cusano R,Mazzocco K,Boumgartner M,Ghisellini P,Faienza MF,Boni L,De Bernardi B,Conte M,Romeo G,Tonini GP

更新日期：1998-08-14 00:00:00

abstract：:The induction of differentiation of SENCAR murine granulocyte-macrophage precursor cells (GM-CFU) by the tumor-promoting phorbol diester 12-O--tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA) was inhibited by agents reported to inhibit specific aspects of arachidonic acid metabolism. These agents included phospholipase A2 inhib...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Baxter CS,Lawrence AT

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Irradiation with 90Sr-90Y beta rays induced ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity in mouse skin. Maximum activity appeared after about 17 days, at the time of appearance of skin injuries. These findings suggest the presence of tumor-promoting activity of beta rays. ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Fujiki H,Mori M,Tanooka H

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the influence of TNF-alpha on the metastasis of cancer cells. Treatment of cultured colon 26 cells with TNF-alpha enhanced metastatic properties including production of MMP-9, adhesion, migration and invasion. Cells treated with TNF-alpha in vitro showed marked potential to metastasize to the lung and ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Choo MK,Sakurai H,Koizumi K,Saiki I

更新日期：2005-12-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of the WAF1/CIP1 gene product, p21, in enzyme-altered foci (EAF) induced by diethylnitrosamine (DEN) and phenobarbital (PB) was examined. p21 expression in the nucleus of hepatocytes in EAF was decreased compared to surrounding tissue. Fifty-eight percent of all GST-P-positive EAF induced by DEN and 79%...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Martens U,Lennartsson P,Högberg J,Stenius U

更新日期：1996-06-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiogenesis is regulated by numerous "classic" factors such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and many other endogenous "non-classic"peptides, including erythropoietin (Epo), and granulocyte-/granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor (G-/GM-CSF). The latter play an important regulatory role in angio...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ribatti D,Tamma R

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Innate resistance to various therapeutic interventions is a hallmark of cancer. In recent years, however, acquired resistance has emerged as a daunting challenge to anticancer treatments including chemotherapy, radiation and targeted therapy, which abolishes the efficacy of otherwise successful regimens. Cancer cells ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sun Y

更新日期：2016-09-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing evidence from epidemiologic and preclinical studies suggests that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) reduce the risk of gastrointestinal (GI) cancers, including esophageal, gastric, pancreatic, colorectal cancer, and hepatocellular carcinoma. However, there is also evidence indicating the absence of...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sahin IH,Hassan MM,Garrett CR

更新日期：2014-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:The acute intraperitoneal toxicities of chlorambucil and chlorambucil-spermidine conjugate have been compared, in mice. Both compounds were neurotoxic and also caused a prolonged fall in bodyweight and a depletion of lymphocyte numbers associated with a fall in the total leukocyte count and loss of spleen and thymus w...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Verschoyle RD,Carthew P,Holley JL,Cullis P,Cohen GM

更新日期：1994-10-14 00:00:00

abstract：:A hallmark of most cancer cells is an altered metabolism involving a shift to aerobic glycolysis with lactate production coupled with a higher uptake of glucose as the main source of energy. Lactate dehydrogenase 5 (LDH-5) catalyzes the reduction of pyruvate by NADH to form lactate, thus determining the availability o...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Augoff K,Hryniewicz-Jankowska A,Tabola R

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CXCR2 and its ligands have been shown to play an important role in tumor angiogenesis, therapy resistance and progression. In this study, we investigated whether CXCR2 ligands are responsible for the survival advantage and metastasis of drug-resistant cells and examined the underlying mechanism(s) doxorubicin or pacli...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Sharma B,Varney ML,Saxena S,Wu L,Singh RK

更新日期：2016-03-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Although Apc(Min/+) mice are widely used for an animal model of human familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), a majority of intestinal polyps locate in the small intestine. We recently reported that numerous beta-catenin-accumulated crypts (BCAC), which are reliable precursor lesions for colonic adenocarcinoma, develop ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Hata K,Tanaka T,Kohno H,Suzuki R,Qiang SH,Yamada Y,Oyama T,Kuno T,Hirose Y,Hara A,Mori H

更新日期：2006-07-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Helicobacter pylori infection is the most important risk factor in the development of non-cardia gastric adenocarcinoma; host genetic variability and dietary co-factors also modulate risk. Because most H. pylori infections do not cause cancer, H. pylori heterogeneity has been investigated to identify possible virulenc...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Wen S,Moss SF

更新日期：2009-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting specific tumor metabolic needs represents an actively investigated therapeutic strategy to bypass tumor resistance mechanisms. In this study, we describe an original approach to impact the cancer metabolism by exploiting the redox properties of a ruthenium organometallic compound. This organometallic complex...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Vidimar V,Licona C,Cerón-Camacho R,Guerin E,Coliat P,Venkatasamy A,Ali M,Guenot D,Le Lagadec R,Jung AC,Freund JN,Pfeffer M,Mellitzer G,Sava G,Gaiddon C

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Akt signaling pathway has attracted much attention as a promising target for cancer therapeutics. Herein, we report that Isobavachalcone (IBC), a natural chalcone, potently abrogates Akt signaling and exerts anti-proliferative effects on several human cancer cell lines. Modeling results from the Sybyl/FlexiDock progra...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Jing H,Zhou X,Dong X,Cao J,Zhu H,Lou J,Hu Y,He Q,Yang B

更新日期：2010-08-28 00:00:00

abstract：:The emerging roles of integrin β3 in the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and drug resistance underline its significance in cancer metastasis and recurrence. However, the molecular mechanism underlying the distinctive expression of integrin β3 is less understood. In the present report, we demonstrated that repe...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Hong SK,Park JR,Kwon OS,Kim KT,Bae GY,Cha HJ

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hamster liver S9 prepared from control animals and animals given 30% glucose in drinking water 48 h before killing was used in studies of benzo[a]pyrene (BaP) and aflatoxin (AFB1)-induced mutagenesis, metabolism of BaP and AFB1, and metabolite binding to calf thymus DNA. BAP-induced mutagenesis in Salmonella typhimuri...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Rubano DC,Teel RW,Strother A

更新日期：1990-07-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Dihydroambazone (DHA) is a water-soluble derivative of the experimental anticancer drug ambazone. In vitro, a combination of DHA and human recombinant tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) exerted a strong synergism of cytotoxicity against both mouse melanoma B16K cells and the TNF-sensitive mouse fibroblast line L-M (S)....

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Baumgart J,Gase K,Schulze W,Suehnel J,Gutsche W,Behnke D

更新日期：1990-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of glucocorticoids on 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-induced inhibition of gap-junctional intercellular communication (GJIC) and morphological transformation in Syrian hamster embryo (SHE) cells was examined. Fluocinolone acetonide (FA) and dexamethasone (DEX) almost completely suppressed the ef...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Roseng LE,Rivedal E

更新日期：1993-08-16 00:00:00

abstract：:The fruiting body of Antrodia camphorata is well known in Taiwan as a traditional medicine for treating cancer and inflammation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the apoptotic effects of ethylacetate extract from A. camphorata (EAC) fruiting bodies in two human liver cancer cell lines, Hep G2 and PLC/PRF/5. T...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Hsu YL,Kuo YC,Kuo PL,Ng LT,Kuo YH,Lin CC

更新日期：2005-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The carcinogenic effects of the fungicide manganese ethylenebisdithiocarbamate (maneb) have been investigated in 2 populations of adult crested newt, which have different prevalences of spontaneous melanoma. Animals were exposed percutaneously to a 5 ppm solution of maneb 4 days a week for 37 weeks. No differences in ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Zavanella T,Zaffaroni NP,Arias E

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peroxiredoxin I (Prx I) is newly discovered oxidative stress inducible protein, having a thioredoxin peroxidase activity. The Prx I expression level in 107 samples out of 60 thyroid lesions, including normal thyroid, tumors and thyroiditis including Graves' disease were examined using immunoblotting. Prx I expression ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Yanagawa T,Ishikawa T,Ishii T,Tabuchi K,Iwasa S,Bannai S,Omura K,Suzuki H,Yoshida H

更新日期：1999-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to adapt to the reduced availability of nutrients and oxygen in the tumor microenvironment and the increased requirements of energy and building blocks necessary for maintaining their high proliferation rate, malignant cells undergo metabolic changes that result in an increased production of lactate, nitric o...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Netea-Maier RT,Smit JWA,Netea MG

更新日期：2018-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer cells are shed into the blood stream and are exposed to hemodynamic shear stress during metastasis. It has been shown that shear stress can destroy circulating tumor cells (CTCs) both in vitro and in vivo. However, it remains unclear whether shear stress can modulate the properties and functions of tumor cells ...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Ma S,Fu A,Chiew GG,Luo KQ

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous National Toxicology Program (NTP) studies, rotenone reduced the background incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in male B6C3F1 mice. In the present studies, rotenone reduced the basal hepatic labeling index of male B6C3F1 mice in a dose-dependent fashion and inhibited hepatocellular proliferation, but not...

journal_title：Cancer letters

authors： Cunningham ML,Soliman MS,Badr MZ,Matthews HB

更新日期：1995-08-16 00:00:00