Interstitial and large chromosome 1p deletion occurs in localized and disseminated neuroblastomas and predicts an unfavourable outcome.

Abstract:

:We studied chromosome 1p loss of heterozygosity (1p-LOH) in 53 neuroblastomas (NBs) using 15 (CA)n repeat loci, which covered a region of 90 cM. We also assessed chromosome 1p36 deletion by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) on interphase nuclei. 1p-LOH was found in 19 (36%, 95% confidence interval (CI) 23-50%) NBs. We detected interstitial and large deletion in both localized and disseminated tumours and in one tumour of a patient at stage 4S. Allelic loss was frequently observed in 1p36 and 1p32 regions. In patients older than 1 year of age (53 versus 13%, P < 0.002) we detected significant chromosome 1p deletion and it was associated with MYCN amplification (P = 0.001). Overall survival (OS) analysis showed that 1p-LOH is predictive of a poor outcome (odds ratio 16.5, 95% CI 5.4-50.9%); therefore, 1p-LOH should be regarded as an additional tumour progression marker in neuroblastoma.

journal_name

Cancer Lett

journal_title

Cancer letters

authors

Iolascon A,Lo Cunsolo C,Giordani L,Cusano R,Mazzocco K,Boumgartner M,Ghisellini P,Faienza MF,Boni L,De Bernardi B,Conte M,Romeo G,Tonini GP

doi

10.1016/s0304-3835(98)00122-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1998-08-14 00:00:00

pages

83-92

issue

1-2

eissn

0304-3835

issn

1872-7980

pii

S0304-3835(98)00122-0

journal_volume

130

pub_type

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