Abstract:
AIMS:To assess changes over two years in the health status and management of a cohort of people with Type 2 diabetes from different ethnic groups within a primary care diabetes annual review programme in New Zealand. METHODS:The study evaluated changes in clinical measures and proportions achieving guideline targets for 7782 people who had data recorded at baseline in 2002-2003 and at follow-up two years later within the diabetes programme. RESULTS:A large proportion of Maori (47%) and Pacific (69%) patients had poor glycaemic control at baseline and only small improvements were made over the two years. Significant improvements were made in all the ethnic groups in blood pressure and lipid management at two-year follow-up. By the two-year follow-up, over 75% of Maori and Pacific patients received appropriate treatment with anti-hypertensive and lipid lowering medication and many of the ethnic disparities in risk factors for complications were reduced. CONCLUSIONS:Participation in the annual review programme may have contributed to improvements in clinical management and reduced disparities in a cohort with Type 2 diabetes. However, the removal of restrictions on statin use in 2002, and introduction of diabetes management guidelines in 2003 may also have improved management standards.
journal_name
Prim Care Diabetesjournal_title
Primary care diabetesauthors
Agban H,Elley CR,Kenealy T,Robinson Edoi
10.1016/j.pcd.2008.08.002subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-12-01 00:00:00pages
181-6issue
4eissn
1751-9918issn
1878-0210pii
S1751-9918(08)00076-4journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract:AIMS:To investigate whether long-term mortality or clinical outcomes differed between patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus and presenting with HbA1c within or above normal range at time of diagnosis. METHODS:Data were from a population-based sample of 1136 individuals with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes m...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2012.09.001
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study aimed to characterize and estimate prevalence and frequency of mild to moderate hypoglycemia and potentially associated factors in a population of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients treated at ambulatory care level. METHODS:HIPOS-PHARMA was a nationwide observational, cross-sectional, multicenter...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.06.001
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Prediction algorithms are increasingly advocated in diabetes screening strategies, particularly in developing countries. We conducted a systematic review to assess the application and applicability of existing non-invasive prevalent diabetes risk models to populations within Africa. DESIGN:syste...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2015.04.004
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Chronic low-grade inflammation is closely linked to the development and progression of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Since inflammatory markers tend to be chronically elevated in current smokers, we examined the association of inflammatory markers, including leukocyte counts and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels,...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.11.010
更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among adolescents in the United States continues to rise, following the trajectory of the obesity epidemic which posits not only a substantial health burden to our society, but also a significant threat to the wellbeing of America's youth. While a number of studies have e...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.017
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our study demonstrates that Ipswich Touch Test is reliable and comparable to established standardized tests that identify the risk of foot ulceration among Saudi patients with diabetes mellitus. The simplicity of the test will assist in overcoming the barriers to screen for and detect the risk of foot ulceration. ...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.10.007
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Insulin detemir provides prolonged, reproducible blood glucose reduction through a mechanism unique among basal insulins. It was originally studied clinically in predominantly basal + bolus regimens and found to be associated with a low risk of hypoglycaemia compared to insulin NPH, and reduced weight gain compared to...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S1751-9918(10)60007-1
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blood pressure management guidelines are widely available. Our aim was to examine differences in blood pressure on the same subjects in primary and secondary care. We identified 661 diabetic subjects with measurements with the aid of the SAIL databank. Blood pressure in primary care was significantly lower than second...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.06.001
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The goal of this retrospective cohort study was to analyze the incidence of, and factors associated with the antiepileptic drug (AED) therapy in the five years following the diagnosis of diabetic polyneuropathy in patients followed in Germany. METHODS:The study included patients aged 18-80 years with an initial d...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.12.005
更新日期:2021-01-06 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To study the frequency and intensity of depressive symptoms and associations with physician resource utilisation following insulin initiation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODS:SOLVE was a 24-week observational study. In this sub-analysis of data from Poland, depressive symptoms were evaluated usi...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2015.01.002
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the effect of the BATHE therapeutic interview technique on the empowerment of diabetes mellitus patients in primary care. METHOD:A cluster randomised controlled study using the BATHE interview technique was conducted on diabetes mellitus patients in primary care. Physicians in the intervention group...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.12.003
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To identify risk factors of diabetic retinopathy (DR) among people with Type 2 diabetes mellitus in UK primary care. METHODS:A case-control study nested in a cohort of incident Type 2 diabetes identified in The Health Improvement Network database from 2000 to 2007. Cases were people with DR (N=7735) and controls w...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.01.002
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Incidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is increasing worldwide. We aimed to study trends in presentation and incidence of childhood diabetes in the last 15years in south-western Iran. METHODS:During a detailed review of compiled records of the main tertiary children's hospital of southwest of Iran, from Jan...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.07.013
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess the diagnostic accuracy of the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) for undiagnosed T2DM and to compare its performance with the Latin-American FINDRISC (LA-FINDRISC) and the Peruvian Risk Score. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A population-based study was conducted. T2DM and undiagnosed T2DM were defined using...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.07.015
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the incidence and risk factors for carotid artery stenosis amongst asymptomatic type 2 diabetes from a single Malaysian tertiary institution. METHODS:This is a prospective cross-sectional study of asymptomatic type 2 diabetics selected from the outpatient ophthalmology and endocrine clinics for caroti...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.10.001
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence of Graves' disease in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus all coming from a defined geographical area (western Sicily-Italy) and to investigate the clinical features of these subjects. METHODS:The records of 470 consecutive patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus referred in a 5-ye...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2011.06.001
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of restless leg syndrome (RLS) in type-2 diabetes mellitus (DM) patients and to determine the risk factors. METHODS:Patients were recruited from the Dr. Lütfi Kırdar Kartal Training and Research Hospital Diabetes Center. Patients between 18-80 years of age and meetin...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.08.006
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is increasing. Having a pregnancy complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a potent risk factor for the later development of T2DM. AIMS:To explore the characteristics of women diagnosed with GDM in a single centre and their follow up for progression to T2...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.010
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relative efficacy of different sodium glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitors and glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs) in reducing cardiorenal events in type 2 diabetic adults is unclear. We searched PubMed and Embase. Three primary endpoints were major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), hos...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.08.017
更新日期:2020-09-07 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The previous study served impaired fasting glucose (IFG), a pre-diabetic state which was much greater than that of diabetic patients, have reached no consensus on its cut-off value. In this study, we aimed to explore the cut-off value of IFG via the associations of blood lipids with fasting plasma glucose (FP...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.07.004
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seasonal variations in fasting glucose and HbA1c levels in 638 diabetic patients (attending a primary care diabetic clinic during 2003-2007) were examined and found to be significantly higher in colder than in warmer months. Moreover, there were apparent peaks in fasting glucose levels after Christmas and Easter month...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.05.004
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To assess differences in hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) over time in diabetics treated by internal medicine physicians using the chronic care model (IMP-ancillary) or an advanced practice nurse (APN-IMP). METHODS:Retrospective, 2-group comparative design using administrative databases and matching of IMP-ancillary and AP...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.01.008
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Raising awareness of diabetic retinopathy (DR) was shown to be a key element for early diagnosis and treatment of this blinding disease. There is very limited data about the knowledge level, attitude, and behavior of diabetic patients regarding DR in Turkey. This study was planned to assess the awareness of DR and...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2013.04.002
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The influenza virus is an important cause of morbidity and mortality for diabetics. The seasonal influenza vaccine's immunologic effectiveness is proven within the type 1 and type 2 diabetic populations, but the level of evidence is low. This article presents a systematic review for the bias in the measure o...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.05.005
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate associations between diabetes distress and productivity, and to identify the potential risk factors that could affect these particular associations. METHODS:This cross-sectional study was conducted in three outpatient healthcare institutions. Patients aged ≥21 years with uncontrolled T2DM and polyp...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.04.004
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:People with diabetes have heightened levels of depressive symptoms, but less is known about the development of these symptoms in relation to diabetes duration. In this study, we examined the use of prescribed antidepressants in the first five years after diagnosis of diabetes among the working-age population in De...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.01.002
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data relating to the association between neck circumference (NC) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Southeast Asian population are scarce. AIMS:We aimed to investigate association between NC and MetS in Thai adults, and to determine gender-specific NC cutoff values for predicting MetS. METHODS:This cross-sec...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.08.007
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To describe the diabetic population receiving primary care from the Tshwane district public health services and to assess the quality of care of members of this population, their level of disease control and the extent of their complications. METHODS:A cluster-randomised trial was conducted in 12 primary care cli...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.05.002
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of diabetes education and short message service reminders on metabolic control and disease management in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who were registered in a family health center and who were using oral antidiabetics. METHODS:This pre-test and post-test c...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.04.007
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We wanted to investigate third-trimester HbA1c as a predictor of diabetes after gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). METHODS:Women with GDM were followed up prospectively for five years from pregnancy to detect the development of diabetes. The ability of HbA1c to predict diabetes was evaluated with receiver-operat...
journal_title:Primary care diabetes
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.09.002
更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00