Patients newly diagnosed with clinical type 2 diabetes mellitus but presenting with HbA1c within normal range: 19-year mortality and clinical outcomes.

Abstract:

AIMS:To investigate whether long-term mortality or clinical outcomes differed between patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus and presenting with HbA1c within or above normal range at time of diagnosis. METHODS:Data were from a population-based sample of 1136 individuals with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus. The diagnosis was confirmed with a single fasting whole blood/plasma glucose ≥7.0/8.0mmol/l. The median time from day of diagnosis until end of follow up was 18.8years. Patients were grouped according to normal HbA1c and elevated HbA1c at diagnosis. The effect of elevated HbA1c on a number of clinical outcomes and all-cause mortality was assessed in Cox regression models. RESULTS:At diagnosis, 97 patients (8.5%) had an HbA1c level within normal range. Age (mean (SD)) at diagnosis was 64.5 (11.5) years. Both unadjusted and adjusted hazard ratios for the effect of HbA1c on mortality and other outcomes were not statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS:Patients who are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus by means of elevated fasting whole blood/plasma glucose but have HbA1c within reference range at diagnosis do not seem to have a relatively benign long-term clinical course. Therefore new diagnostic procedures should preferably be able to identify these individuals.

journal_name

Prim Care Diabetes

journal_title

Primary care diabetes

authors

Veloso AG,Siersma V,Heldgaard PE,de Fine Olivarius N

doi

10.1016/j.pcd.2012.09.001

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2013-04-01 00:00:00

pages

33-8

issue

1

eissn

1751-9918

issn

1878-0210

pii

S1751-9918(12)00107-6

journal_volume

7

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Evaluation of knowledge regarding gestational diabetes mellitus and its association with glycaemic level: A Malaysian study.

    abstract:AIMS:The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge about GDM and its corresponding relation with glycaemic level in GDM patients. METHOD:A cross-sectional study was conducted in antenatal clinic of Hospital Pulau Pinang, Malaysia from June 2013 to December 2013 using Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Knowledge Quest...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.07.007

    authors: Hussain Z,Yusoff ZM,Sulaiman SA

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Are blood pressure levels taken during a secondary care diabetic clinic likely to be higher than when measured in primary care?

    abstract::Blood pressure management guidelines are widely available. Our aim was to examine differences in blood pressure on the same subjects in primary and secondary care. We identified 661 diabetic subjects with measurements with the aid of the SAIL databank. Blood pressure in primary care was significantly lower than second...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.06.001

    authors: Brooks CJ,Tang TS,Ford DV,Lyons RA,Price DE,Bain SC,Stephens JW

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetes care in Ireland: a survey of general practitioners.

    abstract:AIM:To investigate the organisation of diabetes care in general practice in Ireland and identify areas for future development. METHODS:Survey of a representative sample of 600 general practitioners (GPs). The questionnaire contained closed and open-ended questions addressing 4 topics; characteristics of the practice, ...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.09.002

    authors: Mc Hugh S,O'Keeffe J,Fitzpatrick A,de Siún A,O'Mullane M,Perry I,Bradley C,National Diabetes Register Project (NDRP).

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Self-perceived risk for diabetes among non-diabetic adolescents with overweight/obesity: Findings from NHANES.

    abstract:AIMS:The prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among adolescents in the United States continues to rise, following the trajectory of the obesity epidemic which posits not only a substantial health burden to our society, but also a significant threat to the wellbeing of America's youth. While a number of studies have e...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.017

    authors: Twarog JP,Russo BN,Russo AT,Krichevsky AF,Peraj E,Sonneville KR

    更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00

  • General practice (GP) level analysis shows that patients' own perceptions of support within primary care as reported in the GP patient survey (GPPS) are as important as medication and services in improving glycaemic control.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The way that GP practices organize their services impacts as much on glycaemia in type 2 diabetes as does prescribing. AIM:Our aim was to evaluate the link between patients' own perception of support within primary care and the % patients at each GP practice at target glycaemic control (TGC) and at high gly...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.04.005

    authors: Heald A,Stedman M,Lunt M,Livingston M,Cortes G,Gadsby R

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Diagnostic accuracy of the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) for undiagnosed T2DM in Peruvian population.

    abstract:AIMS:To assess the diagnostic accuracy of the Finnish Diabetes Risk Score (FINDRISC) for undiagnosed T2DM and to compare its performance with the Latin-American FINDRISC (LA-FINDRISC) and the Peruvian Risk Score. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A population-based study was conducted. T2DM and undiagnosed T2DM were defined using...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.07.015

    authors: Bernabe-Ortiz A,Perel P,Miranda JJ,Smeeth L

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin detemir: A historical perspective on a modern basal insulin analogue.

    abstract::Insulin detemir provides prolonged, reproducible blood glucose reduction through a mechanism unique among basal insulins. It was originally studied clinically in predominantly basal + bolus regimens and found to be associated with a low risk of hypoglycaemia compared to insulin NPH, and reduced weight gain compared to...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/S1751-9918(10)60007-1

    authors: Meneghini L,Liebl A,Abrahamson MJ

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence of filled antidepressant prescriptions among people with newly diagnosed diabetes and its interaction with occupational status within the working population of Denmark 1996-2010.

    abstract:AIMS:People with diabetes have heightened levels of depressive symptoms, but less is known about the development of these symptoms in relation to diabetes duration. In this study, we examined the use of prescribed antidepressants in the first five years after diagnosis of diabetes among the working-age population in De...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.01.002

    authors: Cleal B,Panton UH,Willaing I,Holt R

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Insulin degludec--the impact of a new basal insulin on care in type 2 diabetes.

    abstract::Many patients with type 2 diabetes continue to have poor glycaemic control and would benefit from insulin therapy. However, resistance to the introduction of insulin therapy can be high on both the part of the healthcare provider and the patient. A number of new, long-acting basal insulins are in development that prov...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2013.09.003

    authors: Khunti K,Cos X,Rutten G

    更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00

  • Use of pain relieving drugs in community-dwelling older people with and without type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:AIMS:To analyze the use of pain medication among community-dwelling people aged 65 years or older with and without type 2 diabetes in primary care. METHODS:A total of 187 patients with and 176 patients without diabetes were randomly selected from a primary care sample of 389 patients with diabetes and 604 age- and gen...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.016

    authors: Karjalainen M,Kautiainen H,Saltevo J,Haanpää M,Mäntyselkä P,Tiihonen M

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Foot care behaviors among adults with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:AIM:The aim of the study was to determine factors influencing foot care behaviors among adults with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:A correlational descriptive study was conducted with a random sample of 160 adults with type 2 diabetes from the public hospital between April and July 2014. RESULTS:Just over 15% of the sample...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2016.04.002

    authors: D'Souza MS,Ruppert SD,Parahoo K,Karkada SN,Amirtharaj A,Jacob D,Balachandran S,Al Salmi NM

    更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00

  • PAIT-survey-Prevalence of albuminuria in patients with diabetes and hypertension in Turkey.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Albuminuria is an early marker of kidney disease in patients with diabetes and/or hypertension undetected or untreated albuminuria is a leading cause of chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular events, The purpose of the present survey was to assess the prevalence of albuminuria in patients with diabetes an...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.08.008

    authors: Fici F,Bakir EA,Beyaz S,Makel W,Robles NR

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • Falls in older people with diabetes: Identification of simple screening measures and explanatory risk factors.

    abstract:AIMS:To identify risk factors for falls in older people with diabetes mellitus (DM) and to develop a low-cost fall risk screening tool. METHODS:Older adults with DM (n = 103; age = 61.6 + 6.0 years) were recruited from diabetic clinics. Demographic, DM specific factors, lower limb strength and sensation, cognition, fe...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.05.006

    authors: Wettasinghe AH,Dissanayake DWN,Allet L,Katulanda P,Lord SR

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Screening for and subsequent participation in a trial for depression and anxiety in people with type 2 diabetes treated in primary care: Who do we reach?

    abstract:AIMS:This study investigated (factors related to) (a) the response to a screening procedure for depression and anxiety in people with type 2 diabetes in primary care, and (b) participation in a subsequent randomised controlled trial targeting depressive or anxiety symptoms. METHODS:People with type 2 diabetes (n=1837)...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2017.02.006

    authors: Stoop CH,Nefs G,Pop VJ,Pouwer F

    更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00

  • Leukocyte count, C-reactive protein level and incidence risk of type 2 diabetes among non-smoking adults: A longitudinal finding over 12 years from the Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study.

    abstract:AIMS:Chronic low-grade inflammation is closely linked to the development and progression of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Since inflammatory markers tend to be chronically elevated in current smokers, we examined the association of inflammatory markers, including leukocyte counts and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels,...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2020.11.010

    authors: Cho AR,Lee JH,Lee HS,Lee YJ

    更新日期:2020-12-03 00:00:00

  • Neck circumference as a predictor of metabolic syndrome: A cross-sectional study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Data relating to the association between neck circumference (NC) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in Southeast Asian population are scarce. AIMS:We aimed to investigate association between NC and MetS in Thai adults, and to determine gender-specific NC cutoff values for predicting MetS. METHODS:This cross-sec...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.08.007

    authors: Laohabut I,Udol K,Phisalprapa P,Srivanichakorn W,Chaisathaphol T,Washirasaksiri C,Sitasuwan T,Chouriyagune C,Auesomwang C

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Psychological distress and mental disorders among Spanish diabetic adults: a case-control study.

    abstract:AIM:To compare the prevalence of psychological distress and mental disorders between diabetes and non-diabetes sufferers and to identify associated factors. METHODS:Case-control study based on data from the 2006 to 2007 Spanish National Health Survey. We identified 2193 type 2 diabetic adults. Non-diabetic controls we...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2011.10.002

    authors: Jimenez-Garcıa R,Martinez Huedo MA,Hernandez-Barrera V,Lopez de Andres A,Martinez D,Jimenez-Trujillo I,Carrasco-Garrido P

    更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00

  • High prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Finnish patients with type 2 diabetes treated in primary care.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD) and related cardiovascular morbidity in a cross-sectional population in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D) treated in a primary care setting in Finland. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS:Data were collected and recorded from 42 primary care centres, which ...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.06.001

    authors: Metsärinne K,Bröijersen A,Kantola I,Niskanen L,Rissanen A,Appelroth T,Pöntynen N,Poussa T,Koivisto V,Virkamäki A,STages of NEphropathy inType 2 Diabetes Study Investigators.

    更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00

  • Falsely low HbA1c value due to a rare variant of hemoglobin J-Baltimore.

    abstract::HbA1c values are heavily relied on to assess glycemic control. Hemoglobin variants may interfere with measurements of HbA1c resulting in falsely low values. We present the first report of a rare variant of Hb in a patient with type 2 diabetes, which lead to a falsely low HbA1c. ...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2008.05.003

    authors: Barakat O,Krishnan ST,Dhatariya K

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Diabetes care and complications in primary care in the Tshwane district of South Africa.

    abstract:AIMS:To describe the diabetic population receiving primary care from the Tshwane district public health services and to assess the quality of care of members of this population, their level of disease control and the extent of their complications. METHODS:A cluster-randomised trial was conducted in 12 primary care cli...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.05.002

    authors: Webb EM,Rheeder P,Van Zyl DG

    更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00

  • Real-world prevalence of mild to moderate hypoglycemic episodes in type 2 diabetes in Portugal: Results from the HIPOS-PHARMA study.

    abstract:AIMS:This study aimed to characterize and estimate prevalence and frequency of mild to moderate hypoglycemia and potentially associated factors in a population of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients treated at ambulatory care level. METHODS:HIPOS-PHARMA was a nationwide observational, cross-sectional, multicenter...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.06.001

    authors: Torre C,Guerreiro JP,Romano S,Miranda A,Longo P,Alão S,Conceição J,Laires P

    更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00

  • The cut-off value of impaired fasting glucose should be lower: Based on the associations of fasting blood glucose with blood lipids.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The previous study served impaired fasting glucose (IFG), a pre-diabetic state which was much greater than that of diabetic patients, have reached no consensus on its cut-off value. In this study, we aimed to explore the cut-off value of IFG via the associations of blood lipids with fasting plasma glucose (FP...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.07.004

    authors: Mengzi S,Min W,Chong S,Pingping Z,Yaogai L,Liyuan P,Shuo L,Yan Y,Lina J

    更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00

  • WHO quality of life-BREF 26 questionnaire: reliability and validity of the Persian version and compare it with Iranian diabetics quality of life questionnaire in diabetic patients.

    abstract::There are several tools for the assessment of quality of life (QOL) in diabetes mellitus. In the current research, two standard questionnaires for evaluating of QOL were selected. First one was a questionnaire from the World Health Organization quality of life (WHOQOL-BREF 26) and the second one, The Iranian diabetics...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2011.02.001

    authors: Jahanlou AS,Karami NA

    更新日期:2011-07-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of concomitant drugs on sitagliptin-mediated improvement in glycemic control in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes.

    abstract:AIMS:We investigated to clarify factors associated with the efficacy of sitagliptin, a dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-IV inhibitor, for glycemic control including the confounding effect of concomitant drugs in patients with type 2 diabetes. METHODS:We included type 2 diabetes patients with HbA1c levels of ≥7% who were not...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.01.008

    authors: Hirata T,Inukai K,Morimoto J,Katayama S,Ishida H

    更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00

  • Clinical experience with exenatide in a routine secondary care diabetes clinic.

    abstract::Exenatide use in type 2 diabetes is limited in routine clinical practice. We examined a cross-section of 90 patients. Mean weight and HBA(1c) were 114.9+/-20.6 kg, 10.3+/-2.1% at initiation; 108.0+/-15.3 kg (p<0.0001), 9.0+/-2.1% (p<0.001) at 3 months; 109.2+/-18.2 kg (p<0.0001), 9.5+/-2.3% (p=0.08) at 6 months. Exena...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.11.001

    authors: Natarajan B,Edavalath M,Davies J,Jenkins L,Marshall-Richards N,Evans D,Price DE,Bain SC,Stephens JW

    更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00

  • Predicting risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Korean adults aged 40-69 by integrating clinical and genetic factors.

    abstract:AIMS:The purpose of our investigation was to identify the genetic and clinical risk factors of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and to predict the incidence of T2DM in Korean adults aged 40-69 at follow-up intervals of 5, 7, and 10years. METHODS:Korean Genome and Epidemiology Study (KoGES) cohort data (n=10,030) were u...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2018.07.004

    authors: Kim SH,Lee ES,Yoo J,Kim Y

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Barriers and facilitators to perceived diabetes self-management in Arab American patients with diabetes.

    abstract:AIMS:To assess perceptions surrounding diabetes self-management (DSM) behaviors in Arab American patients with diabetes. METHODS:A 39-item survey was constructed from focus group discussions designed to better understand the impact of Arab American culture on DSM behaviors. The survey assessed perceptions about diet, ...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2019.09.002

    authors: El Masri D,Koscielniak N,Piatt G,DiZazzo-Miller R,Arnetz J,Jaber LA

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Utilizing the Ipswich Touch Test to simplify screening methods for identifying the risk of foot ulceration among diabetics: The Saudi experience.

    abstract::Our study demonstrates that Ipswich Touch Test is reliable and comparable to established standardized tests that identify the risk of foot ulceration among Saudi patients with diabetes mellitus. The simplicity of the test will assist in overcoming the barriers to screen for and detect the risk of foot ulceration. ...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2014.10.007

    authors: Madanat A,Sheshah E,Badawy el-B,Abbas A,Al-Bakheet A

    更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00

  • The effect of group clinics in the control of diabetes.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Novel interventions are needed for long-term maintenance of diabetes control. We studied the effects of a group diabetes clinic (GDC) on diabetes control when compared to usual care with primary care providers (PCP). RESEARCH DESIGN/METHODS:Data from the electronic medical records of 56 patients were collec...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2010.09.004

    authors: Desouza CV,Rentschler L,Haynatzki G

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • Managing type 2 diabetes in Soweto-The South African Chronic Disease Outreach Program experience.

    abstract::Diabetes (DM) and its resultant complications are a problem worldwide, and especially in developing countries like South Africa (SA). Risk factors associated with DM are potentially modifiable, but DM control is poor. Problems in SA include high prevalence of morbidity from DM and hypertension (HTN), lack of recogniti...

    journal_title:Primary care diabetes

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pcd.2009.06.007

    authors: Katz I,Schneider H,Shezi Z,Mdleleni G,Gerntholtz T,Butler O,Manderson L,Naicker S

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00