A comparison of phenoloxidase activity in the blood of marine invertebrates.

abstract：:The blastogenic response of male and female snake (Psammophis sibilans) peripheral blood lymphocytes to concanavalin A, phytohaemagglutinin, and E. coli lipopolysaccharide was tested for putative sex-associated differences. Data obtained suggest that normal female blood lymphocytes respond relatively vigorous in compa...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Saad AH

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulator of interferon (IFN) genes (STING), also known as MPYS/MITA/ERIS/TMEM173, is a recently discovered adaptor protein that functions downstream of RIG-I and upstream of TBK1 and plays an important role in type I interferon (IFN) production. Mammalian STINGs have been isolated from human, mouse, pig, cattle and ...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Huang Z,Chen X,Yu B,Chen D

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) is a recently emerged disease in aqua cultured shrimp that is caused by virulent strains of Vibrio parahaemolyticus (VP). Our previous study used transcriptomics to identify key pathogenic factors in the stomach of AHPND-infected shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei), and here w...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Apitanyasai K,Chang CC,Ng TH,Ng YS,Liou JH,Lo CF,Lin SS,Wang HC

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-lipopolysaccharide factor (ALF) is one of the widely-studied antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) with broad-spectrum antibacterial activity and antiviral property. Previous studies show the existence of multiform of ALFs in crustacean which are important for immunity of the animals. In the present study, we characteriz...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Li S,Guo S,Li F,Xiang J

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Though Bombyx mori larvae possess five types of hemocytes in the hemolymph, the granular cells play a key role as phagocytes and also participate in the early phase of encapsulation together with plasmacytes. In this sense, these two hemocytes are regarded as immunocompetent cells in B.mori. A granular cell can intern...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Wago H

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovotransferrin (OTF) is an acute phase protein in chickens, serum levels of which increase in inflammation and infections. To understand the significance of OTF in inflammation, we studied its in vitro effects on HD11 cells, a macrophage cell line, and heterophils isolated from blood using a panel of variables indicat...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Xie H,Huff GR,Huff WE,Balog JM,Rath NC

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The erythrocytes of various vertebrates, such as mice, rabbits, sheep, chickens, bullfrogs, and toads are lysed by normal snake sera. However, snake erythrocytes were not lysed by serum from different snake species. Putative natural antibody seems with different specificities to comprise heterogeneous antibodies. Thus...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Kawaguchi S,Muramatsu S,Mitsuhashi S

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gammadeltaT cells of ruminants are believed to participate in innate immunity and have been described with regulatory, inflammatory and cytotoxic functions. Here we describe a subset of CD3(+) TcR1(+) WC1(-)gammadeltaT cells expressing CD335 (NKp46), classically associated with CD3(-) natural killer (NK) cells, as...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Johnson WC,Bastos RG,Davis WC,Goff WL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We recently reported that D-alanylation of Staphylococcus aureus wall teichoic acid (WTA) mitigates an induction of the Toll-mediated humoral response in Drosophila by interfering with peptidoglycan (PG) recognition by PG recognition protein-SA (PGRP-SA). Here, we investigated the mode of this interference by using an...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Kurokawa K,Gong JH,Ryu KH,Zheng L,Chae JH,Kim MS,Lee BL

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonspecific cytotoxic cells (NCC) are the teleost equivalent of mammalian natural killer (NK) cells. In the present study an anti-idiotypic monoclonal antibody (mAb 7D12) was generated against idiotopes on an mAb (mAb 6D3.2) that recognizes a putative receptor on NCC. The idiotypic specificity of mAb 7D12 was determin...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Lester JP 3rd,Evans DL,Leary JH 3rd,Fowler SC,Jaso-Friedmann L

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This discussion is on immune response to Amyloodinium ocellatum, Cryptobia salmositica, Trypanoplasma borreli and Trypanosoma carassii. Piscidin and histone-like proteins enhance innate resistance to Amyloodinium. Fish that are naturally resistant to Cryptobia and Trypanoplasma can be bred. Cryptobia resistance in cha...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Woo PT,Ardelli BF

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To date, many immunoglobulin (Ig) genes have been identified in diverse teleost species, but the contributions of different types of light chain (IgL) to the immune response remain unclear. Screening of a stimulated kidney cDNA library from orange-spotted grouper (Osg, Epinephelus coioides) resulted in the identificat...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Wu MS,Cheng CA,Lin CH,Lee CY,Tseng SJ,Tzeng CS,Chang CY

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow cytometry is a common approach to study invertebrate immune cells including earthworm coelomocytes. However, the link between light-scatter- and microscopy-based phenotyping remains obscured. Here we show, by means of light scatter-based cell sorting, both subpopulations (amoebocytes and eleocytes) can be physica...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Engelmann P,Hayashi Y,Bodó K,Ernszt D,Somogyi I,Steib A,Orbán J,Pollák E,Nyitrai M,Németh P,Molnár L

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Viral diseases of silkworm are mainly caused by Bombyx mori nucleopolyhedrovirus (BmNPV), B. mori cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus (BmCPV) and B. mori bidensovirus (BmBDV). The virus alters host cellular pathways to facilitate its proliferation. It is still unclear whether the three silkworm viruses regulate a certain h...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Guo H,Sun Q,Wang B,Wang Y,Xie E,Xia Q,Jiang L

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single WAP domain (SWD)-containing proteins are small proteins with a C-terminal region containing a single whey acidic protein (WAP) domain. In the present study, the cDNAs representing three isoforms of SWD proteins (SWDPm1, SWDPm2 and SWDPm3) were identified from hemocytes of the black tiger shrimp, Penaeus monodon...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Amparyup P,Donpudsa S,Tassanakajon A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Horses greater than 20 years of age exhibit alterations in their immune responses similar to those observed in other aged individuals. The purpose of this study was to characterize immunosenescence in a population of aged ponies. The peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from aged ponies exhibited a decreased prol...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Horohov DW,Kydd JH,Hannant D

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-type lectins are a superfamily of Ca(2+) dependent carbohydrate-recognition proteins which play significant diverse roles in nonself-recognition and clearance of invaders. In the present study, a C-type lectin (CfLec-2) from Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri was selected to investigate its functions in innate immunity...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Yang J,Qiu L,Wei X,Wang L,Wang L,Zhou Z,Zhang H,Liu L,Song L

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insect phenoloxidase (PO) cascade is known to be tightly regulated by serine proteases and serine protease inhibitors of the serpin family. As a key component of the insect immune system, it is also suspected to be inhibited by several endoparasitoid wasps, insects that develop inside other arthropods as hosts. Ho...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Colinet D,Dubuffet A,Cazes D,Moreau S,Drezen JM,Poirié M

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal antibody, WCL9, specific for membrane molecules of a thymocyte subpopulation was used to detect these cells in situ during the ontogeny of thymus. Cryo-sections revealed WCL9+ cells in the rudiment of the thymus (day 4 post fertilization); thereafter, the positive cells were observed exclusively in the co...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Romano N,Taverne-Thiele AJ,Fanelli M,Baldassini MR,Abelli L,Mastrolia L,Van Muiswinkel WB,Rombout JH

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TLR7 subfamily members are important pattern recognition receptors participating in the recognition of pathogen-associated molecular patterns. In this study, we successfully identified 3 members of TLR7 subfamily from the spiny eel Mastacembelus armatus (MaTLR7, MaTLR8 and MaTLR9). The amino acid sequence identities o...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Han C,Li Q,Liu J,Hao Z,Huang J,Zhang Y

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Next generation sequencing (NGS) allows for the rapid, comprehensive and cost effective analysis of entire genomes and transcriptomes. NGS provides approaches for immune response gene discovery, profiling gene expression over the course of parasitosis, studying mechanisms of diversification of immune receptors and inv...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Dheilly NM,Adema C,Raftos DA,Gourbal B,Grunau C,Du Pasquier L

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gilthead seabream and European sea bass are two of the most commonly farmed fish species. Larval development is critical to ensure high survival rates and thus avoid unacceptable economic losses, while nutrition and immunity are also important factors. For this reason this paper evaluates the ontogenetic development o...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Cordero H,Guzmán-Villanueva LT,Chaves-Pozo E,Arizcun M,Ascencio-Valle F,Cuesta A,Esteban MA

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hemolytic activity in coelomic fluid of Eisenia fetida (ECF) is due to three proteins H1, H2, H3 with molecular weights of 46, 43 and 40 kD, respectively. These proteins were isolated by preparative PAGE. H1 and H2 were shown to be stable in SDS and alpha-2-ME whereas H3 splits into two fragments with molecular weight...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Eue I,Kauschke E,Mohrig W,Cooper EL

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to find the immune-relevant factors responsible for the virus resistance in the WSSV-resistant shrimp, a suppression subtractive hybridization method was employed to identify differentially expressed genes and their expression profile in the hepatopancreas of the virus-resistant penaeid shrimp. Thirty five ge...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Pan D,He N,Yang Z,Liu H,Xu X

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RIG-I like receptor (RLR) signaling functions importantly in host innate immune response against RNA virus, which is tightly regulated by a number of mechanisms to prevent aberrant interferon production. The suppressor of IKKε (SIKE) has been identified as a suppressor of IKKε and TBK1, which are key components of RLR...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Li J,Yan C,Liu J,Yan J,Feng H

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The different allelic forms of nine non-Mhc alloantigen systems of the chicken were examined for developmental expression on erythrocytes isolated from embryos and young chicks. Polyclonal alloantisera raised against the different antigens were used to detect these antigens on the cell surface by hemagglutination as w...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Kopti F,Stevens SL,Briles WE

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thioredoxin-like protein 5 (Trxlp-5) is a thioredoxin isoform associated with cellular redox homeostasis through the activity of thiol-disulfide reductase. In our study, Trxlp-5 was identified and characterized in Pinctada fucata martensii. The expression of PmTrxlp-5 was detected in response to polyinosinic: polycyti...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Adzigbli L,Zheng Z,Liao Y,Deng Y,Du X,Yang C

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on the cloning and characterization of Trypanosoma carassii 70 KDa heat shock protein (hsp70). T. carassii hsp70 was secreted/excreted into culture medium in vitro and was recognized by sera from infected fish. Recombinant hsp70 (rhsp70) activated goldfish macrophages and stimulated the production of pro-inf...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Oladiran A,Belosevic M

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsporidia are a group of fungi-like intracellular and unicellular parasites, which infect nearly all animals. As "master parasites", over 1400 microsporidian species have been described to date. Microsporidia infections in economical invertebrates (e.g., silkworm, shrimp) cause huge financial losses, while other m...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Pan G,Bao J,Ma Z,Song Y,Han B,Ran M,Li C,Zhou Z

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comprehensive analysis of cattle shotgun sequencing data reveals 36 immunoglobulin heavy chain variable genes. The previously described bovine subgroup IGHV1 contains 10 functional genes with a conserved promoter including the consensus octamer and several other transcription factor binding sites, intact exons and m...

journal_title：Developmental and comparative immunology

authors： Niku M,Liljavirta J,Durkin K,Schroderus E,Iivanainen A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00