Abstract:
:The gammadeltaT cells of ruminants are believed to participate in innate immunity and have been described with regulatory, inflammatory and cytotoxic functions. Here we describe a subset of CD3(+) TcR1(+) WC1(-)gammadeltaT cells expressing CD335 (NKp46), classically associated with CD3(-) natural killer (NK) cells, as a consequence of incubation with IL-15. This population, undetectable at the time of collection, developed after 2 week of IL-15 culture from splenic leukocytes (SPL) reaching greater than 50% of the total gammadeltaT cells. However, they did not grow well from peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL). Splenic gammadeltaT cells positively selected by magnetic separation prior to incubation with IL-15 and analyzed by flow cytometry, consistently yielded CD3(+) cells expressing CD335. These cells arose from the CD335(-)gammadeltaT cell population suggesting that the new population represents up-regulation of CD335 by gammadeltaT cells. CD335 mRNA expression from sorted IL-15-incubated SPL CD335(+)gammadeltaT cells or NK cells exceeded that of CD335(-)gammadeltaT cells. Incubation with IL-12 and IL-18 increased the number of CD335(+)gammadeltaT cells in both the PBL and SPL fractions as compared to controls or IL-12 or IL-18 alone. In addition, CD335(+)gammadeltaT cells demonstrated a robust ability to produce IFN-gamma in response to exogenous IL-12 and IL-18. Taken as a whole, we describe a new phenotypically distinct bovine gammadeltaT cell sub-population capable of participating in type 1 immune responses.
journal_name
Dev Comp Immunoljournal_title
Developmental and comparative immunologyauthors
Johnson WC,Bastos RG,Davis WC,Goff WLdoi
10.1016/j.dci.2008.01.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-01-01 00:00:00pages
1002-10issue
8eissn
0145-305Xissn
1879-0089pii
S0145-305X(08)00036-0journal_volume
32pub_type
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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doi:10.1016/j.dci.2004.02.005
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2013.07.006
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-305x(96)00015-8
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2010.06.001
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2019.04.011
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2020.103904
更新日期:2021-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0145-305x(95)00009-i
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2015.02.017
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2015.05.004
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
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doi:10.1016/j.dci.2015.10.020
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2007.09.006
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2020.103662
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2009.12.013
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2010.02.002
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2008.04.007
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2016.04.004
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.dci.2013.11.007
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journal_title:Developmental and comparative immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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