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Natural hemolytic activity of snake serum. II. Heterogeneity of putative natural antibody and levels of hemolytic activity.

Abstract：

:The erythrocytes of various vertebrates, such as mice, rabbits, sheep, chickens, bullfrogs, and toads are lysed by normal snake sera. However, snake erythrocytes were not lysed by serum from different snake species. Putative natural antibody seems with different specificities to comprise heterogeneous antibodies. Thus, absorption of snake serum with mouse erythrocytes, for example, abrogated hemolytic activity for mice but not for rabbit or sheep erythrocytes. We observed no significant intraspecies individual differences in serum hemolytic titer, but interspecies differences were obvious. Immunization of snakes with sheep erythrocytes caused no further elevation of hemolytic activity, though high titer antibody was produced in response to certain bacterial antigens. Even the sera of newly-hatched snakes showed hemolytic activity at modestly high levels. No seasonal change in hemolytic activity was observed.

journal_name

Dev Comp Immunol

journal_title

Developmental and comparative immunology

authors

Kawaguchi S,Muramatsu S,Mitsuhashi S

doi

10.1016/s0145-305x(78)80007-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1978-07-01 00:00:00

pages

461-8

issue

3

eissn

0145-305X

issn

1879-0089

pii

S0145-305X(78)80007-X

journal_volume

2

pub_type

杂志文章

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