Abstract:
:A method of separating neutrophils from the peripheral blood of rats with 95% purity is described. To determine the role of antigenic stimulation in neutrophil function, neutrophils from germ-free (GF) rats were compared with those of conventional (CV) rats. Neutrophil counts were lower in GF rats but the total number of monocytic cells was the same. To measure phagocytic killing, superoxide anion production was determined and found to be lower in GF neutrophils (2.1 +/- 0.5 nmol/min/10(6) cells) than in CV neutrophils (9.5 +/- 2.9 nmol/min/10(6) cells). Myeloperoxidase activity was found to be twofold higher in GF neutrophils. When a recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) was intravenously injected, superoxide production did not change in either GF or CV neutrophils, but the myeloperoxidase activity of neutrophils in both types of rats decreased. rhG-CSF increased the number of neutrophils in both GF (10-fold) and CV rats (three- to fourfold).
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Ohkubo T,Tsuda M,Tamura M,Yamamura Mdoi
10.1111/j.1365-3083.1990.tb03216.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-12-01 00:00:00pages
727-9issue
6eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
32pub_type
杂志文章abstract::This study describes an immunomagnetic bead-based methodology for optimal purification of mouse CD4+ T cells. It reproducibly yields highly pure CD4+ T cells from mouse lymph nodes (95-99%) and spleen (93-96%) with no residual antigen-presenting cell (APC) function in the purified population. The recovery of the start...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2007.02066.x
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensitization of B10.A mice with oxazolone results in delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) and a two to three-fold increase in the weight of regional lymph nodes by the third day. Hydrocortisone treatment of the animals 3 days after sensitization suppresses the manifestation of DTH on the tenth day but not on the seven...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1978.tb00529.x
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the inhibitory effect of a fraction of bovine seminal plasma on in vitro lymphocyte responses to specific and nonspecific ligands. Seminal plasma was fractionated by Sephadex G-100 chromatography, and the inhibitory component was found to have a molecular weight of above 100,000 daltons. This fraction was d...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb02994.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma antigen recognized by T cell 1 (MART-1) is regarded as a candidate peptide for vaccination against malignant melanoma, and it is of importance to develop strategies to improve the vaccine-elicited T-cell activation towards MART-1. T-cell activation is, among other determinants, dependent on the density of spe...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0300-9475.2004.01374.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pemphigus vulgaris is a cutaneous autoimmune disease in which the occurrence of autoantibodies directed against desmoglein-3 and other self-antigens has been well established in patient sera. However, V-region interactions (connectivity) of serum IgG and IgM have not been analysed to date. In this report, it has been ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1999.00507.x
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::(NZB x NZW)F1 (B/W) mice spontaneously develop a disease which is remarkably similar to systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in humans. This disease is characterized by the appearance of autoantibodies to double-stranded (ds)DNA and the subsequent development of fatal glomerulonephritis. The prophylactic treatment of B/...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03399.x
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The short-term incubation of rat thymocytes with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) resulted in a significant increase in sialyltransferase (S-T) activity and a decrease in terminal deoxyribonucleotidyl transferase (TdT) activity. The ratio of peanut agglutinin (PNA)-positive cells and of TdT-positive cells in...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1989.tb01148.x
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracts of the leaves and roots from the tree Artocarpus tonkinensis A Cheval (family Moraceae) are used in traditional Vietnamese medicine in order to treat backache as well as rheumatic joint diseases. We prepared an ethyl acetate (EtOAc) extract from this plant and tested its anti-inflammatory properties in an exp...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2005.01560.x
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Direct contact between lymphokine-activated killer (LAK) cells and tumour cells is believed to be imperative for initiating tumour cell lysis in vitro as well as in vivo. In order to optimize adoptive immunotherapy (AIT) it is therefore desirable to identify the LAK cell subtype, which ensures maximal infiltration of ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1998.00339.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we discuss the use of glycopeptides containing tumour-associated carbohydrate antigens (TACA) as preventive vaccines for carcinomas. The results of our recent studies suggest that CD8(+) cytotoxic T cells are capable of recognizing small TACA in a conventional class I MHC-restricted fashion. TACA-specif...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::To further investigate the interaction between human mononuclear leucocytes [peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC)] and enterocytes, the effect of a confluent layer of differentiated CACO-2 cells on cytokine kinetics during challenge with bacteria in a compartmentalized coculture model was investigated. Nonpathoge...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0300-9475.2004.01495.x
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 70% of kidney transplant recipients are non-responders to conventional hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccines. We examined whether Fendrix™, an HBV vaccine containing 3-O-desacyl-4'-monophosphoryl lipid A (MPL) as adjuvant, could induce HBV immunity in these patients and compared their vaccination efficacy wit...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12497
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The humoral response against the bacterial polysaccharide antigen alpha(1-->3) dextran (Dex) is controlled by J558 idiotype-(Id) specific T cells. These T cells of which the cell clone 178-4 Ts is a representative by all relevant criteria, recognize J558 Id-bearing B cells in an I-Ed-restricted manner. Costimulation v...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2001.00864.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells of the mononuclear phagocytic system (MPS) were described as playing a decisive role in amyloidogenesis. A relationship between the amyloid enhancing factor (AEF) and MPS cells was suggested and recently AEF activity was attributed to a serine esterase (SE) of leucocytic origin. In the present study, no correlat...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb01525.x
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship of velocity of blood flow to density and microanatomical distribution of inflammatory cells in the dermis was studied in 20 human tuberculin tests. Most positive reactions showed maximal blood flow velocities (measured as red blood cell (RBC) flux) at the centre of the reaction, but the two most inten...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1989.tb01096.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DCs) are specific antigen-presenting cells that play critical roles in the initiation and polarization of immune responses. DCs residing in the lungs might be detected in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). We analysed DC compartment in the peripheral blood and BALF of patients with allergy and i...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02649.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A twofold increase in lymphocyte adherence to rat microvascular endothelial cells (EC) was achieved by incubating EC for 4 h with IL-1 alpha or dibutyryl-cAMP (stimulators of protein kinase A, PKA) and PMA (stimulator of protein kinase C, PKC). Monoclonal antibodies anti-CD11a, anti-CD18 (LFA-1) and anti-CD49d (VLA-4 ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb02555.x
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tumour regression induced in cancer patients by local instillation of Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) into the bladder has been considered to be mainly mediated by activated cellular immunity and inflammatory reactions. In the present study we investigated the cytotoxicity of T cells bearing gamma/delta T-cell receptor...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01720.x
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three strains of mice bearing the autosomal recessive lpr gene (MRL, C57BL/6, and C3H) that had spontaneously developed a lupus-like disease were studied sequentially for functional natural killer (NK) and natural cytotoxic (NC) cell activity. Natural killing was impaired in spleen and bone marrow cells from all the l...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb03073.x
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies to DNA (anti-DNA) play an important role in the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). In blood, these antibodies may exist in a free, unbound state or as part of complexes with DNA. Furthermore, circulating DNA may be either complexed or free. Because of the central role of these immunoreactan...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2003.01261.x
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunological paradox of pregnancy, when maternal immune system recognizes but does not reject the semiallogenic foetus, is not yet fully understood. The aim of this work was to detail the mechanisms of the interaction of decidual CD56+ NK, infiltrating the maternal part of placenta, and trophoblast cells of foeta...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12196
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00191.x
更新日期:1981-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular immune responses to recombinant (r) Sm14 were examined in chronic, treated patients and uninfected individuals living in an endemic area for schistosomiasis. The lymphocyte proliferative responses and cytokine profile to this antigen were evaluated. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of all groups stud...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2000.00710.x
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Natural killer (NK) cells represent the first line of defence against viral infections but, in the case of hepatitis B virus (HBV), may also be involved in liver injury. We here compared NK-cell activity of 11 patients with acute HBV infection, either HIV-positive or HIV-negative, with that of 11 healthy subjects. One...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2005.01659.x
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Primary immunodeficiency diseases represent many natural mutant models for the analysis of many aspects of immunology. Examples dealing with T- and B-cell receptors are herein discussed. They also represent privileged models in medicine, because well characterized monogenic inherited diseases can in some instances be ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune response of adult BALB/c mice against the bacterial antigen dextran B1355S (Dex) is well characterized as thymus independent (TI type 2) and Igha linked. The antisera consist of mainly IgM/lambda antibodies directed against the alpha(1-->3) glucosidic linkage. This study describes the immune response agains...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1995.tb03666.x
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunotherapy using dendritic cells (DC) has shown promising results. However, the use of an appropriate DC population is critical for the outcome of this treatment, and the search for an optimal DC subset is still ongoing. The DC used in immunotherapy today are usually matured with a cytokine cocktail consisting of T...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02562.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human serum amyloid A (SAA) gene family consists of two acute phase genes, SAA1 and SAA2; a pseudogene, SAA3 and a fourth gene, SAA4. The existence of SAA4 was first described in this laboratory. Subsequently, Sack & Talbot isolated a clone, designated GSAA4, which had homology to SAA3. The clone was described as ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03460.x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The trophoblastic tissue and endothelium of fetal stem vessels in cryostat sections of first-trimester and term human placentae adsorbed erythrocytes sensitized with IgG antibodies of human, rabbit, and guinea pig origin. Native and heat-aggregated human and rabbit IgG, and human IgG subclasses except IgG2 inhibited t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1977.tb00416.x
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00