Effects of 12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate (TPA) on rat thymocytes.

abstract：:The objective of this study was to evaluate whether major abdominal surgery leads to complement activation and interleukin response and whether the kind of anaesthesia influence complement activation and the release of inflammatory interleukins. The study design was prospective and randomised. Fifty patients undergoin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Kvarnström AL,Sarbinowski RT,Bengtson JP,Jacobsson LM,Bengtsson AL

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An idiotypic network model of AIDS pathogenesis is described in which the T cell receptor plays a role both in infection and as a target of autoimmunity. This is an extension of a previously published autoimmunity model, and provides explanations for several otherwise puzzling aspects of AIDS pathogenesis. In the mode...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Hoffmann GW

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated the B-cell response in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood by enumerating cells secreting antibodies to myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and, for reference, to myelin basic protein (MBP), two myelin components which may constitute targets for autoimmune attack in multiple sclerosis (MS). Among 25 untr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Baig S,Olsson T,Yu-Ping J,Höjeberg B,Cruz M,Link H

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine was shown to suppress the in vitro generation of secondary syngeneic tumour-specific Ly-2+, L3T4- cytotoxic T cells from Ly-2+, L3T4- precursor cells. The sensitivity of the spleen cells from P815X2 mastocytoma-bearing DBA/2 mice to histamine-induced suppression changed during tumour progression; by the time...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Laatikainen A

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sendai virus envelope-mediated fusion was used to transfer plasma membrane vesicles of ESb lymphoma cells (H-2d) to syngeneic or allogeneic recipient cells. After fusion, ESb-specific cell surface determinants were detectable on the recipient cells, as revealed by indirect immunofluorescence and cytofluorographic anal...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Altevogt P

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro anti-trinitrophenyl (TNP) response induced by TNP-lipopolysaccharide (TNP-LPs) in mouse spleen cells was eliminated by passage through Sephadex G10 columns. Conditioned medium obtained from peritoneal macrophages restored the response, indicating the supportive role of such cells in the response. Converse...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Martinez-Alonso C,Bernabe RR,Diaz-Espada F

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results reported here suggest that there exist two T-cell-mitogenic responsive populations in the spleen--one that is responsive to concanavalin A (Con A) and a second one that is responsive to Con A and phytohemagglutinin (PHA). Using an in vitro restimulation system, we have found that a primary in vivo activati...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Waterfield JD,Ekstedt RD,Möller G

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Co-infection with virus and bacteria happens frequently and often results in an exacerbated clinical course of the disease, possibly due to mechanisms including altered cytokine production. In the present study, the authors investigated the combined effects of avirulent Semliki Forest virus (SFV-A7) and bacterial lipo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Yang J,Hukkanen V,Seljelid R,Salmi AA

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophils are essential for the host defence against infection. However, neutrophils may also mediate damage namely during immune mediated pathologies. We therefore tested whether targeting of different cell adhesion molecules with specific monoclonal antibodies might reduce immune mediated neutrophil recruitment bu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Gonçalves AS,Appelberg R

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Murine hepatocytes cultured in the presence of human recombinant interleukin-6 (IL-6) show increased synthesis of fibrinogen and complement component C3 by the addition of histamine. No similar effect was achieved when murine hepatocytes were treated with histamine alone or with histamine and interleukin-1 alpha toget...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Rokita H,Falus A,Biró J,Smolen J,Kordula T,Stalinska K

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The virulence of the pathogenic Yersinia species depends on a plasmid-encoded type III secretion system (T3SS) that injects six Yersinia outer protein (Yop) effector proteins into the cytosol of macrophages, leading to disruption of host defence mechanisms. Here, we report that a T3SS structural protein YscW of Yersin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Bi Y,Du Z,Yang H,Guo Z,Tan Y,Zhu Z,Yang R

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antibodies to interleukin-2 (IL-2) have been reported in the sera of patients under therapies involving this cytokine and in the sera of patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Our study proves that auto-antibodies to IL-2 are present also, at a lower titre, in healthy individuals. These antibodies ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Tiberio L,Caruso A,Pozzi A,Rivoltini L,Morelli D,Monti E,Balsari A

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the receptor patterns for mitogenic and non-mitogenic substances, surface glycoproteins of human lymphocytes were labelled with the lactoperioxidase-catalysed iodination technique and with a galactose oxidase-tritiated sodium borohydride technique. Labelled cells were detergent-solubilized, and the lysates ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Skoog VT,Nilsson SF,Weber TH

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is strong evidence from animal models that placental and/or breast milk-mediated transfer of maternal allergen-specific IgG prevents allergic immune responses in the progeny. Both human and animal data also point to IgA as having an important regulatory role. In contrast, little is known about maternal transfer ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Macchiaverni P,Arslanian C,Frazão JB,Palmeira P,Russo M,Verhasselt V,Condino-Neto A

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal human B lymphocytes and Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B-cell lines can produce reactive oxygen species such as superoxide if treated with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) or with the surface immunoglobulin cross-linking agents protein A and anti-immunoglobulin. Here, we investigated under which conditions speci...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Maly FE,Urwyler A,Tengler R,Steinitz M,Golding B,de Weck AL

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera from patients with primary biliary cirrhosis recognize various cellular components, such as mitochondria, centromere, nuclear envelope, and multiple nuclear dot antigens. There also appears to be a novel antibody reacting with a particular protein in these sera. The presence of this antibody was investigated by d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Miyachi K,Matsushima H,Hankins RW,Hirakata M,Mimori T,Hosaka H,Amagasaki Y,Miyakawa H,Kako M,Shibata M,Onozuka Y,Ueno U

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of macrophage subpopulations, separated by virtue of differences in size, to liberate soluble factors able to reconstitute antibody and cell-mediated immune responses in macrophage-depleted lymphoid cultures has been investigated. Evidence is presented to show that all macrophages release trypsin- and peps...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Gorczynski RM

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human T lymphocytes, upon phytohaemagglutinin stimulation, are able to form colonies in semisolid media. Peripheral T cell bearing Fc receptors (TG) were studied for their possible regulatory activity on lymphoid colony development. Although no substantial differences were observed between the cloning efficiency of un...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Canonica GW,Pistoia V,Ghio R,Mingari MC,Moretta L

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic inflammatory diseases are now treated with a range of different biopharmaceuticals, often requiring lifelong parenteral administrations. This exposure to drugs is unnatural and can trigger the immune system and result in the formation of antidrug antibodies. Drug-specific antibodies will, if of sufficiently hi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Fogdell-Hahn A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-17 (IL-17) plays an important role in several autoimmune diseases. IL-17 can induce the expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM-1) in aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs), which is important for the development of atherosclerosis. However, the signalling pathway of IL-17-induced VCAM-1 ex...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhang H,Chen J,Liu X,Awar L,McMickle A,Bai F,Nagarajan S,Yu S

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Supernatants harvested from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) incubated either with the non-specific mitogen phytohaemagglutinin-P (PHA) or with the specific antigen tuberculin purified protein derivative for 72 h decreased collagen synthesis by dermal fibroblasts. PHA-induced mononuclear cell factors (PHA-MCF...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Hart PH,Powell LW,Cooksley WG,Halliday JW

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T-cell sensitization to indirectly presented alloantigens (indirect pathway of allorecognition) plays a critical role in chronic rejection. The usual very efficient priming of such self-restricted, T helper type 1 (Th1)-deviated CD4+ T cells obviously conflicts with the fact that allogeneic MHC molecules are poorly im...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Wallgren AC,Andersson B,Bäcker A,Karlsson-Parra A

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The question of whether there is a preferential use of certain V genes in T cells entering an inflamed joint has hitherto been studied mainly using unfractionated cells from synovial fluid and tissue respectively, and no clear answer to the question has yet been provided. Concomitantly, evidence has been provided that...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Gudmundsson S,Rönnelid J,Karlsson-Parra A,Lysholm J,Gudbjörnsson B,Widenfalk B,Janson CH,Klareskog L

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ficolin-2 (L-ficolin), derived from the FCN2 gene, is an innate immunity pattern recognition molecule found in human serum in which inter-individual variation in serum appears to be under genetic control. To validate and extend this finding, we developed a sandwich ELISA for detection of human Ficolin-2 in serum sampl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Munthe-Fog L,Hummelshøj T,Hansen BE,Koch C,Madsen HO,Skjødt K,Garred P

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate interleukin 2 (IL-2) and gamma interferon (IFN-gamma) production by purified CD4+ and CD8+ cells isolated from peripheral blood (PB) and synovial fluid (SF) of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and other inflammatory arthritides (non-RA). CD4+ and CD8+ cells were sele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Hovdenes J,Gaudernack G,Kvien TK,Hovdenes AB,Egeland T

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine whether the genetic background of the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas contributes to autoimmune diabetes susceptibility, we have used a model of the disease based on transferring spleen cells from nonobese diabetic (NOD) <--> C57BL/6 (B6) embryo aggregation (EA) chimeras into B6 and NOD irrad...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Colucci F,Bergman ML,Lejon K,Holmberg D

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nowadays, people pay more attention to biomarkers that can predict clinical efficacy of immunotherapy for allergic rhinitis. As the only recognized aetiological treatment, the efficacy of allergen immunotherapy (AIT) has been proved by many studies. However, treatment success depends on compliance and persistence grea...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Wang W,Yin J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of HLA class I subunits in class II-restricted immune responses was investigated by means of a panel of monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) recognizing HLA-A,B,C heavy chain and different beta 2 microglobulin (beta 2m) epitopes. MoAb against either class I subunit strongly inhibited mixed lymphocyte cultures, genera...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Spagnoli GC,Ausiello CM,Cassone A,Casciani CU,Bellone G,Malavasi F

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD47 is a versatile cell-surface molecule expressed on nearly all haematopoietic cells. In its capacity as a thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) receptor, CD47 has recently been shown to mediate cell death in certain cells, for example, activated but not resting T cells. Here, we have investigated the possibility that human mono...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Johansson U,Higginbottom K,Londei M

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:B-cell-dependent autoantibody production is a hallmark of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) which requires costimulatory molecules. The aim of the study was to analyse the expression of costimulatory molecules on B cells in patients with SLE. Twenty-six patients with SLE (four male, 22 female, mean age 46 +/- 15 year...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Dolff S,Wilde B,Patschan S,Dürig J,Specker C,Philipp T,Kribben A,Witzke O

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00