Personal computer system for ECG ST-segment recognition based on neural networks.

Abstract:

:A personal computer system for electrocardiogram (ECG) ST-segment recognition is developed based on neural networks. The system consists of a preprocessor, neural networks and a recogniser. The adaptive resonance theory (ART) is employed to implement the neural networks in the system, which self-organise in response to the input ECG. Competitive and co-operative interaction among neurons in the neural networks makes the system robust to noise. The preprocessor detects the R points and divides the ECG into cardiac cycles. Each cardiac cycle is fed into the neural networks. The neural networks then address the approximate locations of the J point and the onset of the T-wave (T(on)). The recogniser determines the respective ranges in which the J and T(on) points lie, based on the locations addressed. Within those ranges, the recogniser finds the exact locations of the J and T(on) points either by a change in the sign of the slope of the ECG, a zero slope or a significant change in the slope. The ST-segment is thus recognised as the portion of the ECG between the J and T(on) points. Finally, the appropriateness of the length of the ST-segment is evaluated by an evaluation rule. As the process goes on, the neural networks self-organise and learn the characteristics of the ECG patterns which vary with each patient.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

journal_name

Med Biol Eng Comput

authors

Suzuki Y,Ono K

doi

10.1007/BF02446186

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-01-01 00:00:00

pages

2-8

issue

1

eissn

0140-0118

issn

1741-0444

journal_volume

30

pub_type

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