Abstract:
:Infectious complications are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in pediatric and adult patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. The incidence and the severity code of infections depend on the function of the host's immune system. This function is strongly correlated to the application of immune suppressive therapy and the speed of immune reconstitution after stem cell transplantation (SCT). The immune reconstitution can be divided into an early, intermediate and a late phase. This article describes the risk of infections during the different phases of immune reconstitution after stem cell transplantation in children. The basic differences between conventional treated oncologic, autologous and allogenic transplanted children will be presented. Beside the risk in the phase of aplasia there should be pointed out that long term immune deficiency is a strong factor for developing a severe infection after SCT.
journal_name
Klin Padiatrjournal_title
Klinische Padiatrieauthors
Schuster FR,Laws HJdoi
10.1055/s-2005-872508keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-11-01 00:00:00pages
S143-9eissn
0300-8630issn
1439-3824journal_volume
217 Suppl 1pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::16 patients of studies AML-BFM-83 and -87 with allogeneic bone marrow transplantation (BMT) in first complete remission (CR) were compared with matched controls with postremission chemotherapy (CT-MC). CT-MC were selected from 250 non-grafted patients with a minimum of remission duration corresponding to the median in...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025355
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to rising survival rates in cancer and autoimmune diseases fertility preservation before gonadotoxic therapies has become increasingly important. Although fertility can be significantly affected by gonadotoxic therapies, the possibility of fertility preservation during childhood has not been sufficiently...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0044-100396
更新日期:2018-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::Ten to fifteen percent of infants of myasthenic mothers develop neonatal myasthenia independent of the severity of the maternal disease. The antiacetylcholin receptor-protein antibodytiter (AChR-AK) was followed through the first twelve months in a boy who's mother suffered from myasthenia gravis (M.G.) since twelve y...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034089
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In view of present-day knowledge and findings relating to the development of young children, the stimulating interaction between the child and its social and material surroundings must be considered of supreme importance. Any disturbance or radical restriction of the structure of social relationships can thus seriousl...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034076
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report about cyclic agranulocytosis in a 10 1/2 years old girls, having stomatitis, sore throat and fever up to 39 degrees C in the interval of approximately 3 weeks since the age of 6 months. By the prophylactic treatment with pulverized tetracyclin, which is already given 2 days prior to the expected decrease of the...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is a subgroup of pediatric patients with an immature immunophenotype of proB-ALL that still poses a therapeutic challenge, even if the overall prognosis in B cell precursor acute lymphoblasic leukemia (BCP-ALL) is very good. Due to impaired treatment response these patients are prone to suffer relapse ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0028-1086028
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Supraventricular reentrant tachycardias are the most common cardiac arrhythmia observed in infancy and childhood. The often benign clinical course of the disease warrants careful selection of any antiarrhythmic drug given to prevent recurrencies, in order to avoid potentially dangerous side-effects such as p...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1043903
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A two month old boy with Fournier's Gangrene of the scrotum as a result of unnecessary needle puncture of the hydrocele is being reported. The importance of appropriate diagnosis operation and drug-therapy is also described. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034104
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Drug handling in paediatric intensive care units (PICU) is prone to medication errors. We aimed to identify type and prevalence of those errors and to assess preventative interventions. METHODS:Prospective intervention study investigating a 3-step intervention for preventing errors in drug handling in a 10-...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1364030
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the histone deacetylase (HDAC) family exhibit great promise as potential drug targets in pediatric tumors including neuroblastoma, medulloblastoma, ependymoma and Ewing's sarcoma. HDAC inhibitors of various structural classes have shown anti-tumoral effects in pre-clinical pediatric tumor models as single a...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1323692
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A fast and comprehensive diagnostic by means of whole-body CT has been shown to reduce mortality in the adult trauma population. Therefore whole-body CT seems to be the standard in adult trauma-patients. Due to the higher radiation exposure of whole-body CT the use of this diagnostic toll in pediatric trauma...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1055/s-0035-1547311
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The considerable increase of obesity in children and adolescents poses a major challenge to the health care system. METHODS:In an observation study of the Bundeszentrale für gesundheitliche Aufklärung (BZgA) somatic data of 1916 overweight and obese children and adolescents aged 8-17 years were compared to ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0031-1280766
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 55 high-risk neonates of different birth-weight and gestational age, transcutaneous pO2 (tcpO2) was continuously monitored during transports from the Obstetric Units to the Neonatal Intensive Care Units. We were able to demonstrate that the need for oxygen was overestimated in most of the children and thus FiO2 cou...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1033907
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the period from 1965 to 1979 biopsies from the oropharynx of 11 children with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma were collected at the Lymph Node Registry in Kiel. Palatine tonsil tissue was examined in all cases and, in addition, specimens from the retrolingual region of one child and the epipharynx of two patients. All biops...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034073
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Modern neonatal and pediatric intensive care includes a sophisticated pharmacotherapy with numerous drugs, mainly administered intravenously. Often, despite the use of multi-lumen central venous lines, more peripheral venous accesses are required. To reduce the necessity of numerous venous lines on one hand ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2005-836937
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Report on two babies, 5 and 6 months old with severe salt depletion were admitted to our hospital with fever and gastro-enteritis. One of them failed to thrive despite normal nutrition, the other one had a protracted gastro-enteritis. Both of them had a great loss of weight, a strong dehydration and were in reduced ge...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1043976
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A case of an infant with a mediastinal neurenteric cyst is used to review this rare entity. By definition a neurenteric cyst is the combination of an entodermal cyst with a vertebral dysplasia. Neurenteric cysts are located in the posterior mediastinum, preferentially on the right side. In a third of the patients thes...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026749
更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vaccination with 2 doses of > 95% of the population is necessary to eliminate measles. In Switzerland and especially in the central part, vaccine coverage is low (2006: 65%). This led 2006-2009 to a measles epidemic with thousands of cases and high costs. One death was noted in a formerly healthy 12 year old...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0033-1363254
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paper reported about septicaemia in the neonatal and infant period. Continuing former investigations by Kienitz in the same pediatric clinic we have got a survey from 1933 to 1974. In the last years we saw increasingly more infections with gram-negative organisms, especially by Pyocyaneus with a severe prognosis. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatotoxicity of valproic acid (VPA) is reported in a psychomotor retarded boy. A four-month antiepileptic therapy was followed by a combined VPA/phenytoin treatment where-upon, two months later, the patient died in a hepatic coma. In the final state the metabolic pattern of VPA was still found within the normal rang...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034017
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current resuscitation guidelines recommend the use of simulation-based medical education (SBME) as an instructional methodology to improve patient safety and health. We sought to investigate the evidence-base for the effectiveness of SBME for neonatal and pediatric resuscitation training. METHOD:Therefore, ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1055/s-0034-1372621
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Case report of arthrogryposis multiplex congenita with histologically proved neutrogene atrophy of muscles. The also existing reduction deformities of the limbs, showing aplasia and hypoplasia of phalanges may hypothetically be of neuropathic origin. ...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Doxorubicin serum levels were measured with a highly specific reversed-phase HPLC-method in patients undergoing combination chemotherapy. Serum elimination kinetics of doxorubicin follow a bi- or triphasic first order pattern with a high interpatient variability. T 1/2 of the first distribution phase was 5.4 min. T 1/...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1026889
更新日期:1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Positive anti-DNA-antibodies and lowered C3 and C4 levels were found in serum of a 13 year old girl presenting with edema, microscopic hematuria and proteinuria. Renal biopsy revealed diffuse endo- and extracapillary glomerulonephritis with mesangial deposits of IgA, IgG, IgM, C1q, C3 and fibrinogen. In spite of treat...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1034411
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We identified betulinic acid (BetA) as a new cytotoxic agent active against neuroectodermal tumor cells including neuroblastoma, medulloblastoma, glioblastoma and Ewing's sarcoma cells representing the most common solid tumors of childhood. BetA induced apoptosis independent of wild-type p53 protein and accumulation o...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2008-1043808
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum IgA deficiency was first noted in a 10 year old boy 8 months after the onset of D-penicillamine therapy. Special immunological examinations revealed a deficiency of the secretory component of IgA while cellular functions of T- and B-lymphocytes were normal. The patient showed discrete clinical signs compatible w...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-2007-1025560
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::pO2 was measured transcutaneously (commercially available Clark Electrode, Bioelectronics Roche) with two different electrode temperatures in new born infants. The correlation between paO2 (arteria radialis) and ptcO2 was bad (r= 0,74) with electrode temperature of 42 degrees C. When the electrode was heated to 44 deg...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five patients with arteriovenous angiomas in the head (2 galea angiomas, 1 mixed form with extracranial and intracranial localization of the arteriovenous fistulas and 2 intracranial arteriovenous fistulas) were described. Four patients were examined as newborns or infants. Oximetric data, intracardial pressure and ci...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infants exposed to opiates antenatally display withdrawal symptoms after birth referred to as neonatal abstinence syndrome (NAS).A total of 366 newborns (166 females, 10 twins) from 361 mothers were diagnosed with NAS from 2000 to 2011 at a single large metropolitan referral center.Retrospective chart review of all ne...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0042-115300
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Newly diagnosed immune thrombocytopenia occurs in 3-5/100 000 children < 14 y per year. Bleeding symptoms do not correlate with platelet count. Diagnostic approach includes history, clinical examination and analysis of blood count with blood smear by experienced hematologist. Additional investigations are only necessa...
journal_title:Klinische Padiatrie
pub_type: 共识发展会议,杂志文章
doi:10.1055/s-0032-1306277
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00