Drug handling in a paediatric intensive care unit--can errors be prevented by a three-step intervention?

abstract：:The presented paper includes the medical records of five children with familial adenomatous polyposis coli on the one hand and the detailed description of the pathologic findings of the disease on the other hand. Particular emphasis is given to the morphologic criteria of the disorder predisposing the affected individ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Knöpfle G,Födisch HJ,Gharib M,Hollmann G,Gellissen K

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neurological symptoms developed in a girl aged three-and-a-half years during treatment with nalidixic acid. The symptoms progressed even after the preparation had been discontinued, and culminated in the development of a transient intracranial pressure increase. ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Lorenz R

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evoked otoacoustic emissions (EOAE) and brainstem acoustic evoked potentials (BAEP) were recorded from 78 children following neonatal intensive care. In 23% no EOAE could be obtained. Hearing impairment in the BAEP was found in 9%. In 22% negative EOAE were found in spite of normal BAEP. According to the latency-inten...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Lauffer H,Pröschel U,Gerling S,Wenzel D

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prolactin levels were measured immediately after the seizure in some, and 15 to 20 minutes later in all of 67 children aged between 6 months and 17 years. Values were determined after grand mal, complex partial and petit mal seizures and psychogen seizures. A more than 2 to 3 fold prolactin increase over the baseline ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Kurlemann G,Heyen P,Menges EM,Palm DG

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report was made of three patients who exhibited pronounced heptosplenomegaly at the time of hospital admission: a six-year-old girl and two brothers, 1 year 4 months and 4 years 4 months of age. As is typical for Niemann-Pick disease, foam cells were found in the bone marrow and the liver biopsy specimens for the th...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Priscu R,Pancu L,Balan A,Petrescu TC,Iacob C

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is a rare malignant tumor arising from epithelial cells of the nasopharynx. Its incidence is highest in Southeast Asia. Age distribution of NPC is bimodal, with one peak in young adolescents and another in patients 55-59 years of age. EBV appears to be the primary etiologic agent in the ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Kontny U,Franzen S,Behrends U,Bührlen M,Christiansen H,Delecluse H,Eble M,Feuchtinger T,Gademann G,Granzen B,Kratz CP,Lassay L,Leuschner I,Mottaghy FM,Schmitt C,Staatz G,Timmermann B,Vorwerk P,Wilop S,Wolff HA,Mer

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An eight-year old girl showing a X/X-translocation (45,X/46,Xt(X;X)(q26;p11)) is presented. Besides short stature and congenital heart-anomaly no other phenotypical abnormalities were present. In all cells containing the abnormal X-chromosome, the latter was late labeling as shown by autoradiography and BrdU-labeling....

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Wagenbichler P,Frisch H,Schnedl W

更新日期：1975-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral administration of zinc sulfate did not improve the clinical conditions in two patients with Ehlers-Danlos-Syndrome type I. Zinc levels in serum and hair were normal before and during treatment. ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Lenard HG,Lombeck I

更新日期：1979-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reference values for 327 children aged between 1 day and 15 years are given for the revised standard method for the determination of serum creatine kinase (CK) activity by activation with N-acetylcysteine (NAC). No sex-dependence could be observed, but CK activity was found to vary markedly with age. The following val...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Kupke IR,Tritschler W,Kather B,Bablok W

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In children with primary immunodeficiencies, the onset of symptoms precedes the diagnosis and the initiation of appropriate treatment by months or years. This delay in diagnosis is due to the fact that while these disorders are rare, some of the infections seen in immunodeficient patients are common. Defective antibod...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Vancikova Z,Freiberger T,Vach W,Trojanek M,Rizzi M,Janda A

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A fast and comprehensive diagnostic by means of whole-body CT has been shown to reduce mortality in the adult trauma population. Therefore whole-body CT seems to be the standard in adult trauma-patients. Due to the higher radiation exposure of whole-body CT the use of this diagnostic toll in pediatric trauma...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Hilbert-Carius P,Hofmann GO,Lefering R,Stuttmann R,Bucher M,Goebel P,Gronwald GH

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune hemolytic anaemia (AIHA) in childhood is associated with antibodies produced by the patient himself, which coat his red cells causing their hemolysis. Although in some cases no underlying disease could be found, in the majority of children a virus etiology is apparent. There are very few reports regarding t...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Haas RJ,Pöschl U,Christ M,Schaub J,Belohradsky BH

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Report of a case with congenital right sided intrapericardial diaphragmatic hernia. This type of a congenital diaphragmatic hernia occurs only rarely. Until 1984 30 cases are recorded in the available literature. ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Langer R,Kaufmann HJ

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:In the prophylaxis of stress ulcers with antacids in young infants there are no recommendations of dosages that consider the physiologic maturation of gastric acid secretion. During the first six month of life the amount of gastric acid secretion in relation to body weight and body surface area increases exp...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Kentrup H,Skopnik H,Wolter L,Engelhart W,Nauert C,Heimann G

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In pooled serum of 12 healthy adults and 12 neonates (blood taken from the umbilical cord) the free and protein-bound parts of Cephazolin, Cephradin and Clindamycin were tested by equilibrium dialysis in relation to the concentration of the antibiotic. In the serum of adults at a concentration of 36 mcg/ml the free p...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Kiosz D,Simon C,Malerczyk V

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prognostic factors to estimate the risk of relapse are crucial for risk-adapted therapy in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). In a cooperative multicenter treatment study for childhood ALL (COALL-03-85) the prognostic relevance of the bone marrow (BM) blast count at day 28 was evaluated. Treatment was adjusted to the...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Janka-Schaub GE,Stührk H,Kortüm B,Graubner U,Jürgens H,Spaar HJ,Schöck V,Dohrn B,Bahr R,Winkler K

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neurotrophins and their cognate receptors TrkA, TrkB and TrkC regulate proliferation, differentiation and death of neuronal progenitor cells and may be implicated in the progression of medulloblastoma and other primitive neuroectodermal brain tumors (PNET). These common childhood brain tumors are composed of...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Grotzer MA,Janss AJ,Phillips PC,Trojanowski JQ

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Report on two babies, 5 and 6 months old with severe salt depletion were admitted to our hospital with fever and gastro-enteritis. One of them failed to thrive despite normal nutrition, the other one had a protracted gastro-enteritis. Both of them had a great loss of weight, a strong dehydration and were in reduced ge...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Sauter R,Will M,Helwig H

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Growing teratoma is still an often unsolved problem especially in male with mixed malignant GCTs of the testis or the mediastinum. This specific situation with progressive tumor growth and simultaneous normalization of tumor markers during or after treatment of malignant GCTs with teratomatous elements is judged as a ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Calaminus G,Schneider DT,Weissbach L,Schönberger S,Okpanyi V,Leuschner I,Poremba C,Göbel U

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immunocompromised patients in pediatric hematology-oncology are faced with an increased risk of nosocomial infections (NI). The incidence of NI and the contribution of certain risk factors have not sufficiently been investigated in this population. It is therefore unknown how many NI are preventable through infection ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Simon A,Fleischhack G

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Within the scope of an observation study 40 premature low birth weight infants requiring parenteral nutrition received either 10% or 20% lipid emulsions (Lipovenös) for 7 days. The 10% lipid emulsion differs from the 20% lipid emulsion in the higher phospholipid/triglyceride-ratio (0.06 resp. 0.12). Lipid infusion was...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Hanssler L,Schlotzer E,Blenkers B,Roll C,Zhou C,Kordass U

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five patients with arteriovenous angiomas in the head (2 galea angiomas, 1 mixed form with extracranial and intracranial localization of the arteriovenous fistulas and 2 intracranial arteriovenous fistulas) were described. Four patients were examined as newborns or infants. Oximetric data, intracardial pressure and ci...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Pohl V

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical significance of colloid osmotic pressure (COP) in transcapillary fluid exchange and water homeostasis in health and disease is described. Under pathophysiological circumstances measurement of COP should be preferred to COP value calculation. After extensive COP experiences in critically ill adults and num...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Abel M

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hereditary Factor VII deficiency is one of the rare congenital coagulopathies. Prolonged prothrombin time (PT) with normal partial prothrombin time (PTT) may be an indicator for Factor VII deficiency. A family with hereditary heterozygous Factor VII deficiency is presented in whom no symptoms of a bleeding disorder we...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Laws HJ,Harbrecht U,Köster B

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypotension is diagnosed in a high percentage of very low birth weight infants, particularly in the first 24 hours after birth and the resultant clinical approach is to support the blood pressure vigorously. However, the research base is not yet available to give a definite answer to the question, which blood pressure...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Stopfkuchen H

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wegener's granulomatosis is together with Churg-Strauss syndrome and microscopic polyangiitis a very rare cause of hemoptysis in childhood. We report on a 14 years old girl who developed arthralgia, purpura, glomerulonephritis and a diffuse alveolar haemorrhage with hemoptysis after a short time period of unspecific s...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Heckmann M,Weber K,Reineck P,Schüler D,Geidel C,Steiss JO

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 15 patients with cystic fibrosis 18 blood samples were investigated for signs of infection including full white blood count, c-reactive protein (CRP) and tumour-necrosis-factor alpha (TNF). Ten patients were hospitalized for pulmonary exacerbation, one for orthostatic collapse and one for equivalent of meconium ile...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Heininger U,Böwing B,Forster D,Berthold M

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Guillain Barré syndrome (GBS; Synonyma: Polyneuritis, Polyradikulitis) is an acute, inflammatory, demyelinating disease of the peripheral nerve system. Clinical hallmarks are symmetric muscle paralysis, areflexia and pronounced autonomic disturbances. Respiratory failure and cardiovascular instability are the main rea...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Erler T,Weidner B,Wetzel U,Grunske A

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 37 children with extrahepatic biliary atresia between 12 days in 9 years of age we performed 72 duplexsonographic examinations of the portal system and the hepatic artery. In the control group we investigated 61 healthy children. All investigations were performed with computer sonography (Acuson 128) with a 3.5 MHz...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Grunert D,Stier B,Schöning M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypoallergenic infant formulas (HAF) were developed for atopy prevention in infants with high risk of atopy if these cannot be breastfed. HAF mount an antigen-specific immune response in infants. The aim of the study was to analyse the immune response in infants fed with a new infant formula based on a whey ...

journal_title：Klinische Padiatrie

authors： Nentwich I,Pazdírková A,Koberská I,Pokojská E,Szépfalusi Z,Lokaj J

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00