Adenovirus-mediated silencing of synaptotagmin 9 inhibits Ca2+-dependent insulin secretion in islets.

Abstract:

:Synaptotagmins (Syts) are involved in Ca(2+)-dependent insulin release. However, which Syt isoform is functional in primary beta-cells remains unknown. We demonstrate by electron microscopy of pancreatic islets, the association of Syt 9 with insulin granules. Silencing of Syt 9 by RNA interference adenovirus in islet cells had no effect on the expression of Syt 5, Syt 7 and Syt 3 isoforms. The latter was localized at the plasma membrane of pancreatic polypeptide cells. Insulin release in response to glucose or tolbutamide was strongly inhibited in Syt 9 deficient islets, whereas exocytosis potentiated by raising cAMP levels, was unaltered. Thus, Syt 9 may act as Ca(2+) sensor for beta-cell secretion.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Iezzi M,Eliasson L,Fukuda M,Wollheim CB

doi

10.1016/j.febslet.2005.08.047

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-09-26 00:00:00

pages

5241-6

issue

23

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(05)01049-5

journal_volume

579

pub_type

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