Abstract:
:This review concerns basic research on cellulases and cellulose-specific carbohydrate-binding modules (CBMs). As a background, glycosyl hydrolases are also briefly reviewed. The nomenclature of cellulases and CBMs is discussed. The main cellulase-producing organisms and their cellulases are described. Synergy, enantioseparation, cellulases in plants, cellulosomes, cellulases and CBMs as analytical tools and cellulase-like enzymes are also briefly reviewed.
journal_name
Biotechnol Lettjournal_title
Biotechnology lettersauthors
Hildén L,Johansson Gdoi
10.1007/s10529-004-4579-8keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-11-01 00:00:00pages
1683-93issue
22eissn
0141-5492issn
1573-6776pii
DO00004579journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::Washed cells (62 mg) of Kitasatospora sp. GF12 in 4 ml buffer (pH 7) catalyzed the regioselective hydroxylation of 60 mM 1,3-adamantanediol [1,3-ad(OH)(2)] to 30.9 mM 1,3,5-adamantanetriol [1,3,5-ad(OH)(3)] over 120 h at 24 °C. Glycerol at 400 mM was added to the reaction mixture to recycle the intracellular NADH/NADP...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-012-0960-1
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To provide a simple method to make a stable ΔF508-CFTR-expressing T84 cell line that can be used as an efficient screening model system for ΔF508-CFTR rescue. RESULTS:CFTR knockout cell lines were generated by Cas9 with a single-guide RNA (sgRNA) targeting exon 1 of the CFTR genome, which produced indels th...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-016-2190-4
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Blakeslea trispora is used commercially to produce β-carotene. Isopentenyl pyrophosphate isomerase (IPI) and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate synthase (GGPS) are key enzymes in the biosynthesis of carotenoids. The cDNAs of genes ipi and carG were cloned from the fungus and expressed in Escherichia coli. Greater GGPS activ...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-012-1004-6
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growth and sporulation of Verticillium lecanii on inert and organic carriers (sugar-cane bagasse, corncob, rice straw, polyurethane foam and activated carbon) in a solid-state fermentation process was studied. Sugar-cane bagasse and polyurethane foam produced 10(10) spores g(-1) dry carrier whereas corncob, rice straw...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-010-0496-1
更新日期:2011-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genetically-coded, fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) biosensors are widely used to study molecular events from single cells to whole organisms. They are unique among biosensors because of their spontaneous fluorescence and targeting specificity to both organelles and tissues. In this review, we discuss the...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10529-006-9193-5
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Keratinase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa KS-1 was expressed constitutively as an extracellular protein in Escherichia coli with high specific activity of 3.7 kU/mg. It was purified fourfold as a 33 kDa monomeric protein by Q-Sepharose ion exchange chromatography with a recovery of 95%. It is a serine protease with optim...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-010-0361-2
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate antioxidative and biotransformation enzyme responses in Mucor hiemalis towards cyanotoxins considering its use in mycoremediation applications. RESULTS:Catalase (CAT), glutathione reductase (GR), and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) in M. hiemalis maintained their activities at all tested microcy...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-017-2348-8
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The addresses given for the authors of this paper were incorrect. The correct assignments of the authors are given in this erratum. ...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1007/s10529-017-2496-x
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protective effects of polymer additives, including a group of viscosity-enhancing polymer poly-γ-glutamic acid (γPGA; 10, 50, and 500 kDa) and surface-active polymer Pluronic F68, on Chinese hamster ovary cells against damage due to shear stress were investigated in shake-flask cultures. The level of protection wa...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-012-0982-8
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peptides are emerging as pharmaceutical agents in cancer therapy. The peptide, TLSGAFELSRDK (TLS) is a targeting ligand that can specifically triggers cellular uptake by binding to SKOV3 cells. Cell surface proteins and the C-terminal basic residues of the TLS are required for effective cell penetration, and the uptak...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-013-1263-x
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fusion expression is a common practice for recombinant protein production. Some fusion tags confer solubility on the target protein whereas others provide affinity handles that facilitate purification. However, the tag usually needs to be removed from the final product, which involves using expensive proteases or haza...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10529-011-0533-8
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The profiles of carotenoids and production of β-carotene by six eustigmatophytes, Eustigmatos magnus, Eustigmatos polyphem, Eustigmatos vischeri, Vischeria helvetica, Vischeria punctata and Vischeria stellata, grown in a bubble column photobioreactor were measured. All eustigmatophytes contained β-carotene, violaxanth...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-012-0996-2
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Exogenous phytase improved the activity of hydrolases to decrease the malting time. RESULTS:Treatment with phytase during barley steeping increased activity of hydrolases (α-/β-amylase, proteinase, β-glucanase and xylanase) in green malt. Maximal activity was observed for α-/β-amylase, β-glucanase and xylan...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-017-2394-2
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::1,3-Propanediol production by Klebsiella pneumoniae was studied in batch cultures under N2 flow and four airflow systems. Different byproducts were formed under different aeration conditions. An anaerobic/aerobic combined fed-batch culture was developed giving 70 g 1,3-propanediol l(-1) and 16 g 2,3-butanediol l(-1) w...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1023/b:bile.0000025902.44458.f4
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Bacillus pumilus SG2 chitinase gene (ChiS) and its truncated form lacking chitin binding (ChBD) and fibronectin type III (FnIII) domains were transformed to Arabidopsis plants and the expression, functionality and antifungal activity of the recombinant proteins were investigated. Results showed that while the two ...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-009-0192-1
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibody drug conjugates (ADCs) have emerged as a viable option in targeted delivery of highly potent cytotoxic drugs in treatment of solid tumors. At the time of writing, only two ADCs have received regulatory approval with >40 others in clinical development. The first generation ADCs suffered from a lack of specific...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10529-016-2160-x
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) beads, recombinantly produced in Escherichia coli, were functionalized to display lipase B from Candida antarctica as translational protein fusion. The respective beads were characterized in respect to protein content, functionality, long term storage capacity and re-usability. The direct fu...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-014-1735-7
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Klebsiella pneumoniae, aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDH) convert 3-hydroxypropionaldehyde (3-HPA) into 3-hydroxypropionic acid (3-HP). Although ALDHs can increase the production of 3-HP in K. pneumoniae, the substrate specificity of ALDH homologues from other microorganisms toward 3-HPA is less documented. Here we rep...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-014-1730-z
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A non-characterized gene, previously proposed as the D-tagatose-3-epimerase gene from Rhodobacter sphaeroides, was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. Its molecular mass was estimated to be 64 kDa with two identical subunits. The enzyme specificity was highest with D-fructose and decreased for other substrates i...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-009-9942-3
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTS:To explore the roles of growth factor receptor-bound protein 14 (GRB14) in colorectal cancer (CRC) and its correlation with clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis of CRC patients. RESULTS:GRB14 was localized in the cytoplasm of CRC and benign glandular epithelium cells, showing higher levels in CRC ...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-016-2077-4
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics and fluxomics are powerful omics-technologies that play a major role in today's research. For each of these techniques good sample quality is crucial. Major factors contributing to the quality of a sample is the actual sampling procedure itself and the way the sample is stored dir...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-013-1163-0
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The promoter of HpMET3, encoding an ATP sulfurylase, was evaluated for its potential as a repressible promoter to downregulate the expression of target genes in the thermotolerant, methylotrophic yeast Hansenula polymorpha. RESULTS:The expression of lacZ under the control of the 0.6 kb HpMET3 promoter was e...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-015-1902-5
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell adhesion to extracellular matrices, including fibronectin, results in clustering of integrins in focal adhesions. To promote the clustering of fibronectin and thus enhance its activity at the sites of focal adhesion formation, we have engineered a fusion protein containing recombinant fibronectin fragment (hFN) c...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-005-6101-3
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Silk sericin is a natural polymer with potential utility in biomedical and biotechnological applications. Recombinantly expressed sericin ensures a source of pure protein with no contamination and with multiple properties when expressed as a fusion protein. Hence, the present paper aims to recombinantly expre...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-020-02911-3
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new irreversible esterification method for carboxylic acids catalyzed by a lipase from Candida antarctica (Novozyme 435) in organic solvents has been developed. The water produced during the process is chemically destroyed by a corresponding ester of acetoacetate, which acts as a sacrificial substrate in this reacti...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-007-9632-y
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A lactate producing derivative of Escherichia coli KO11, strain SZ110, was re-engineered for ethanol production by deleting genes encoding all fermentative routes for NADH and randomly inserting a promoterless mini-Tn5 cassette (transpososome) containing the complete Zymomonas mobilis ethanol pathway (pdc, adhA, and a...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-008-9821-3
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human hemangioblasts exist only during the early embryonic developmental stage thereby limiting the adult cellular source from which to obtain such cells for study. To overcome this, hemangioblast studies have focused on utilizing human embryonic stem cell (hESC) derivatives but current methods are cell-line dependent...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-015-1786-4
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Characterization of cry gene contents can help to predict the insecticidal activities of Bacillus thuringiensis isolates and in the searching of new cry genes. PCR-Single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) profiling and sequencing of the highly variable cry gene regions were used to characterize cry gene content ...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-006-9224-2
更新日期:2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rhodococcus sp. CGMCC 4911 transformed 1,3-propanediol cyclic sulfate (1,3-PDS) and its derivatives into corresponding diols. Ethylene sulfate, glycol sulfide, 1,3-PDS, and 1,2-propanediol cyclic sulfate were effectively hydrolyzed with growing cells. (R)-1,2-Propanediol (>99 % e.e.) was obtained at 44 % yield with gr...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-014-1670-7
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:An extracellular protease inhibitor (BTPI-301) of trypsin was purified and characterized from an isolate of Pseudomonas mendocina. RESULTS:BTPI-301was purified to homogeneity by (NH4)2SO4, precipitation, DEAE Sepharose and CNBr-activated Sepharose chromatography. Homogeneity was proved by native PAGE and SD...
journal_title:Biotechnology letters
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10529-017-2424-0
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00