Abstract:
:This study was undertaken to identify exopolysaccharide-producing bacteria gathered from 18 hypersaline habitats. Phenotypic studies performed with 134 isolates revealed the majority of them to be Gram-negative rods with respiratory metabolism, belonging to the genus Halomonas. A numerical analysis of the 114 phenotypic data showed that at an 80% similarity level most of the strains (121) could be grouped into six phenotypic groups. Phenon A included 25 new isolates and the reference strain of Halomonas eurihalina, and phenon B was formed by 77 new isolates and Halomonas maura. Phenon C was also related to H. maura although to a lesser extent than strains in group B. Three phena (D, E, and F) could not be grouped with any of the reference strains and may represent new taxa; their G + C contents and DNA-DNA hybridization data corroborated this hypothesis. Results of this work proved that the most abundant halophilic species EPS producer in hypersaline habitats was H. maura, followed by H. eurihalina.
journal_name
Curr Microbioljournal_title
Current microbiologyauthors
Martínez-Cánovas MJ,Quesada E,Martínez-Checa F,Béjar Vdoi
10.1007/s00284-003-4208-0keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-05-01 00:00:00pages
348-53issue
5eissn
0343-8651issn
1432-0991journal_volume
48pub_type
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