Esmolol is antiarrhythmic in doxorubicin-induced arrhythmia in cultured cardiomyocytes - determination by novel rapid cardiomyocyte assay.

Abstract:

:Cardiac toxicity is an uncommon but potentially serious complication of cancer therapy, especially with anthracyclines. One of the most effective anticancer drugs is doxorubicin, but its value is limited by the risk of developing cardiomyopathy and ventricular arrhythmia. When applied to a network of periodically contracting cardiomyocytes in culture, doxorubicin induces rhythm disturbances. Using a novel rapid assay based on non-invasive ion-conductance microscopy we show that the beta-antagonist esmolol can restore rhythm in doxorubicin-treated cultures of cardiomyocytes. Moreover, esmolol pre-treatment can protect the culture from doxorubicin-induced arrhythmia.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Gorelik J,Vodyanoy I,Shevchuk AI,Diakonov IA,Lab MJ,Korchev YE

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(03)00743-9

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-07-31 00:00:00

pages

74-8

issue

1-3

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014579303007439

journal_volume

548

pub_type

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