H1 genotype of measles virus was detected in outbreaks in Japan after 2000.

abstract：:Genotype II.4 noroviruses (NoVs) are a leading cause of epidemic acute gastroenteritis in children and adults worldwide. The prevalence of different NoV genotypes causing outbreaks and sporadic cases of acute gastroenteritis in the region of Valencia, Spain, during a 4-year period (2008-11) was investigated. NoVs were...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Carmona-Vicente N,Fernández-Jiménez M,Ribes JM,Téllez-Castillo CJ,Khodayar-Pardo P,Rodríguez-Diaz J,Buesa J

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A viral surveillance system in Nashville detected an outbreak of influenza B that occurred between January and March 1986. Paired sera from 32 individuals with culture-documented influenza B illness were tested using three serologic assays. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) using purified hemagglutinin-neurami...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： King JC Jr,Haugh CJ,Dupont WD,Thompson JM,Wright PF,Edwards KM

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to evaluate the prevalence and risk factors of HPV in a gynecologic population attending outpatient clinics using two new molecular tests. The Amplicor HPV test and the Linear Array (LA) HPV Genotyping test were used for the detection of HPV DNA in 320 women. Multiple logistic regression was u...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Papachristou E,Sypsa V,Paraskevis D,Gkekas A,Politi E,Nicolaidou E,Anifantis I,Psichogiou M,Tsitsika A,Hadjivassiliou M,Petrikkos G,Katsambas A,Creatsas G,Hatzakis A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus is present in the saliva of most persistently infected individuals and is generally thought to be spread by close oral contact. However, there are now several reports of EBV in genital secretions, suggesting the possibility of sexual transmission between adults. The present study was undertaken to i...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Thomas R,Macsween KF,McAulay K,Clutterbuck D,Anderson R,Reid S,Higgins CD,Swerdlow AJ,Harrison N,Williams H,Crawford DH

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Distinct human papillomavirus (HPV) 18 variants are thought to differ in oncogenic potential and geographic distribution. As such, understanding the regional variants of HPV 18 would be of great importance for evolutionary, epidemiological, and biological analysis. In this regard, the sequence variations of E6 gene we...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Salavatiha Z,Shoja Z,Heydari N,Marashi SM,Younesi S,Nozarian Z,Jalilvand S

更新日期：2020-07-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus subtype 3a (HCV-3a) originates from Asia and has spread widely among injecting drug users as well as other patient groups in industrialized countries. HCV subtype 3a infection remains highly prevalent and frequently transmitted in the population of intravenous drug users. The objective of this study ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Morice Y,Cantaloube JF,Beaucourt S,Barbotte L,De Gendt S,Goncales FL,Butterworth L,Cooksley G,Gish RG,Beaugrand M,Fay F,Fay O,Gonzalez JE,Martins RM,Dhumeaux D,Vanderborght B,Stuyver L,Sablon E,de Lamballerie X,Pawl

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plenty of serologic tests for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have been developed so far, thus documenting the importance of evaluating the relevant features of the immune response to this viral agent. The performance of these assays is currently under investigation. Amongst them, LIAISON®...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Criscuolo E,Diotti RA,Strollo M,Rolla S,Ambrosi A,Locatelli M,Burioni R,Mancini N,Clementi M,Clementi N

更新日期：2020-10-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection remains a major complication after allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). We conducted a retrospective study to determine the clinical and economic burden of pre-emptive therapy (PET) for CMV infection in 100 consecutive hospitalized adult CMV positive serostatus allo...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： El Haddad L,Ghantoji SS,Park AK,Batista MV,Schelfhout J,Hachem J,Lobo Y,Jiang Y,Rondon G,Champlin R,Chemaly RF

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV diagnosis at the point-of-care or in resource-limited settings poses considerable challenges due to time and cost limitations. Currently, nucleic acid-based tests are the only reliable method for diagnosing recent infections during the window period post-infection and pre-seroconversion, but these tests are only s...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Curtis KA,Rudolph DL,Owen SM

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The rapid spread of the epidemic has aroused widespread concern in the international community. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) was first reported in China, with bats as the likely original hosts and pangolins as potential intermediate hosts. The current source of the disease is mainly pat...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ye Q,Wang B,Mao J,Fu J,Shang S,Shu Q,Zhang T

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previous study revealed a high prevalence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis delta virus (HDV) RNA among 249 apparently healthy individuals (mean+/-standard deviation age, 48.4+/-13.9 years; 126 males and 123 females) in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. To investigate further the prevalence of HDV infection ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Inoue J,Takahashi M,Nishizawa T,Narantuya L,Sakuma M,Kagawa Y,Shimosegawa T,Okamoto H

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cervical cancer development has been mainly associated with persistent human papillomavirus (HPV) infections. However, HPV infection is unlikely to be sufficient to cause cervical cancer, and the contribution of other sexually transmitted infections (STIs) could be the determining factor for cervical lesion-progressio...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Magaña-Contreras M,Contreras-Paredes A,Chavez-Blanco A,Lizano M,De la Cruz-Hernandez Y,De la Cruz-Hernandez E

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complete RNA sequences of hepatitis delta viruses (HDV) isolated at 3 years apart from a chronic delta hepatitis patient in Taiwan were determined. The sequence analysis showed an overall evolution rate of 3.18 x 10(-3) substitutions/nucleotide/year. The evolution rates in different parts of HDV RNA varied. The hy...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chao YC,Tang HS,Hsu CT

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:At present eight hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes have been characterized: A to H. The most common genotype in Northern Europe is genotype A. So far there is no record of the specific HBV genotype distribution in Iceland. Iceland has a small population whose homogeneity has changed due to increasing migration during ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Björnsdottir TB,Stanzeit B,Sällberg M,Löve A,Hultgren C

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate variation in human papillomavirus (HPV) type-16 load within histologically defined grades of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. Two hundred and thirty-seven liquid based cytology samples were collected from women attending colposcopy clinics, DNA was extracted, and prese...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Fiander AN,Hart KW,Hibbitts SJ,Rieck GC,Tristram AJ,Beukenholdt RW,Powell NG

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:The hepatitis B virus (HBV) prevalence study performed in 2003 in Belgium is believed to be underestimating HBV prevalence due to underrepresentation of the non-Belgian population. Therefore, we assessed the prevalence and risk factors of HBV infection in a multi-ethnic region situated in Middle-Limb...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Koc ÖM,Kremer C,Bielen R,Buscchots D,Hens N,Nevens F,Robaeys G

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune response to guinea pig cytomegalovirus (gpCMV) was evaluated by immunoblotting. Preinoculation guinea pig plasma did not react with gpCMV antigen, whereas convalescent plasma reacted to at least 18 gpCMV-specific polypeptides. The initial immune response was primarily directed at polypeptides with MWs of 10...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kacica MA,Harrison CJ,Myers MG,Bernstein DI

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GII.b norovirus is an obligatory recombinant with an open reading frame (ORF) 1 comprising the GII.b genotype and the ORF 2 region corresponding to one of a number of other norovirus genotypes. GII.b is the second most common genotype after GII.4 associated with gastroenteritis outbreaks in Victoria, Australia. The st...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bruggink LD,Marshall JA

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the success of antivirals in preventing clinically overt CMV disease in cardiac allograft recipients, sub-clinical active CMV infection remains a major concern because of its association with allograft rejection and vasculopathy. The measurement of CMV specific T-cell responses is a promising approach to asses...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kirchner A,Hoffmeister B,Cherepnev-G G,Fuhrmann S,Streitz M,Lachmann R,Bunde T,Meij P,Schönemann C,Hetzer R,Lehmkuhl HB,Volkmer-Engert R,Volk HD,Gratama JW,Kern F

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is an important opportunistic pathogen in immunocompromised individuals and is recognized as a major viral cause of birth defects. HCMV has the ability to establish lifelong persistence and latent infection following primary exposure. Apoptosis is an innate cellular defense response to vir...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Li HP,Yuan CL,Zho YC

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutralization of virus is likely to be necessary for development of an effective prophylactic vaccine against genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Two New Zealand white rabbits were immunized with purified HPV type 11 (HPV 11) virions in Freund's adjuvant. An enzyme linked immunoassay (ELISA) was used to det...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bryan JT,Jansen KU,Lowe RS,Fife KH,McClowry T,Glass D,Brown DR

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Present diagnostic criteria for occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection requires blood or liver samples to test positive for at least two HBV DNA targets in hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) negative individuals. These criteria were derived from studies involving referred or selected patient populations. The object...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Minuk GY,Huynh C,Uhanova J,Osiowy C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 102,600 upper respiratory infections (URI) were recorded among young military conscripts in the Finnish Defence Forces during the study period from October 1991 to March 1994. This period covered three outbreaks caused by H3N2-subtype influenza A virus and one outbreak of influenza B. During the 1991/92 out...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Pyhälä R,Visakorpi R,Ikonen N,Kleemola M

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is a case study of a child who developed roseola infantum first, then varicella, and was later affected by acute cerebellar syndrome, severe truncal ataxia, and myoclonic dystonia. Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) A and B were detected in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and peripheral blood, respectively, upon ataxia on...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Borghi E,Pagani E,Mancuso R,Delbue S,Valli M,Mazziotti R,Giordano L,Micheli R,Ferrante P

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This is an audit of a new technique to improve the colposcopy service. Samples were tested for high risk HPV DNA using Digene Hybrid Capture II. Sixty-four percent of the sampled women under 30 had detectable high risk HPV DNA, decreasing to 44% in 30--39 year olds and to 27% in women over 40. High risk HPV prevalence...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Perrons C,Brink N,Jalal H,Watts P,Jelley R

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The increased incidence of a enterovirus infections observed in patients with type 1 diabetes preceding the development of the clinical disease could be partially explained by variation in the genes coding for enterovirus receptors. We carried out sequence analysis of the most common enterovirus receptor molecules in ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Karttunen A,Pöyry T,Vaarala O,Ilonen J,Hovi T,Roivainen M,Hyypiä T

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sexually transmitted disease (STD) remains a major public health challenge in developed countries, exacerbated by the advent of the HIV epidemic. The objectives of this study were to assess the prevalence of serological markers of syphilis, HIV-1/2, HTLV-I/II, HBV, and HCV infections among immigrant sex workers in Mad...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gutiérrez M,Tajada P,Alvarez A,De Julián R,Baquero M,Soriano V,Holguín A

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is highly variable, ranging from a benign course to one of shortened life expectancy. Liver histology represents an accurate tool for assessing progressive liver disease, and has been used in five recent Phase III clinical trials of the oral nucleoside a...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Leung N

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of different hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotypes in HCV infected individuals and the relation between the HCV genotypes and the source of the infection are controversial. The aim of this study was to determine the HCV genotypes in French blood donors. Fifty-one anti-HCV positive blood donors were studied ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gournay J,Marcellin P,Martinot-Peignoux M,Degott C,Gabriel F,Courtois F,Branger M,Wild AM,Erlinger S,Benhamou JP

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a real-life 3D therapy failure in a patient treated with ombitasvir (OMV)/paritaprevir/ritonavir and dasabuvir without ribavirin (3D-R). He had therapy failure at week 12 after the end of treatment. We detected resistance-associated substitutions (RASs) plus polymorphisms on NS3, NS5A, and NS5B target region...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Marascio N,Pavia G,Romeo I,Talarico C,Di Salvo S,Reale M,Marano V,Barreca GS,Fabiani F,Perrotti N,De Siena M,Giancotti F,Gravina T,Alcaro S,Artese A,Torti C,Liberto MC,Focà A

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00