Expression profiles of genes associated with viral entry in HCV-infected human liver.

abstract：:Although there is a low prevalence rate (around 1% of the population) of infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) in Chile, little is known about the diversity and molecular characteristics of the circulating viruses. In the present study, 40 HBV and 57 HCV samples from Santiago City, Chile, ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Di Lello FA,Piñeiro Y Leone FG,Muñoz G,Campos RH

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of coinfection and superinfection with the delta agent was studied in 2,645 hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg)-positive subjects from six countries and nine islands in the Western Pacific region. The study group comprised 262 patients with acute hepatitis B and 2,383 chronic carriers of HBsAg, of whom ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Dimitrakakis M,Crowe S,Gust I

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hantavirus infection during pregnancy can influence both maternal and fetal outcomes. Here, we describe four cases of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) in pregnant Chinese women. The HFRS put these women at increased risk for severe illness, despite the patients' symptomologies in the onset phase were simil...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ji F,Zhao W,Liu H,Zheng H,Wang S,He C,Wang W,Zhang R,Bai D,Tian C,Zhao W,Deng H

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The TT virus (TTV) was isolated recently from the serum of a patient with post-transfusion hepatitis. TTV infection is widespread in the general population, and its prevalence increases continuously with age. The pathogenic role of TTV in liver disease remains controversial, and the source of transmission is still unc...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Komatsu H,Inui A,Sogo T,Kuroda K,Tanaka T,Fujisawa T

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of antibody to hepatitis A virus (anti-HAV) in 60% of procured owl monkeys (Aotus trivirgatus) held within the United States prompted a study of recently captured A trivirgatus in Panama. Only 2 of 145 newly captured monkeys, but all of 35 A trivirgatus held within a colony for over 100 days, were found t...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Lemon SM,LeDuc JW,Binn LN,Escajadillo A,Ishak KG

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence rate of IgG antibodies to cytomegalovirus (CMV) was determined in a sample of 567 women of childbearing age in the southern part of Israel by the immunoperoxidase assay to membrane antigen (IPAMA) technique. Urban Jewish women of Afro-Asian origin showed significantly higher rates of seropositivity than...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Urkin J,Sarov B,Naggan L,Haikin H,Sarov I

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lack of recognition of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection especially in children and delayed implementation of effective control programs makes HIV infection as a major cause for concern. Information on HIV epidemiology in Iran as well as other Islamic countries is limited. The aim of our study was to descri...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Movahedi Z,Mahmoudi S,Pourakbari B,Keshavarz Valian N,Sabouni F,Ramezani A,Bahador A,Mamishi S

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pathogenic role of precore-defective mutation in the onset of fulminant hepatitis B has been suggested. However, precore-defective mutants do not always cause fulminant hepatitis B and are not always isolated from affected patients. These findings strongly suggest the presence of some additional important mutations ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kaneko M,Uchida T,Moriyama M,Arakawa Y,Shikata T,Gotoh K,Mima S

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-1 replicative activity and its relation to the clinical and immunological evolution of infection was studied in a group of 150 HIV-1 seropositive Italian i.v. drug abusers over a 1 year period. HIV-1 was isolated from 90 (60%) subjects; two groups of isolates were distinguished, according to replicative activity "...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Fiore JR,Calabró ML,Angarano G,De Rossi A,Fico C,Pastore G,Bianchi LC

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human parechoviruses (HPeVs) are prevalent in young children; however, their effects are incompletely understood. We investigated the prevalence, genotype distribution, and phylogeny of HPeVs in individuals with diarrhea (n = 430) and healthy controls (n = 93) by the analysis of stool specimens collected from July 201...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chen X,Shi T,Huang J,Xiao G,Huang J,Xiong Y,Li X,Chen H,Zheng X,Yu S,Chen Q

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aetiological agents responsible for, and the outcome of, acute liver failure were investigated prospectively in 44 children (29 males, 15 females) attending a tertiary health care facility in India. The children were between the ages of 2 months and 13 years. Studies for viral infections and other etiologies could...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Arora NK,Nanda SK,Gulati S,Ansari IH,Chawla MK,Gupta SD,Panda SK

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is the leading cause of congenital infection and an opportunistic pathogen capable of establishing lifelong latency. In the present study, we aimed to investigate the distribution of glycoprotein B, H, and N in infants of Shanghai and correlate the genotype with active and latent HCMV infe...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Dong N,Cao L,Su L,Lu L,Dong Z,Xu M,Xu J

更新日期：2020-06-21 00:00:00

abstract：:Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) DNA load in the blood increases in posttransplant lymphoproliferative disorders and chronic active EBV infection. In this report, we analyzed the EBV DNA load in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and plasma of patients with hydroa vacciniforme (HV) and/or hypersensitivity to mosqu...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Miyake T,Iwatsuki K,Hirai Y,Yamamoto T,Hamada T,Fujii K,Imamura H,Morizane S

更新日期：2020-04-07 00:00:00

abstract：:With multiple virus epicenters, COVID-19 has been declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization. Consequently, many countries have implemented different policies to manage this crisis including curfew and lockdown. However, the efficacy of individual policies remains unclear with respect to COVID-19 case develo...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Khosrawipour V,Lau H,Khosrawipour T,Kocbach P,Ichii H,Bania J,Mikolajczyk A

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:A meta-analysis was performed to identify COVID-19 patients presenting with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms during the first and second pandemic waves and investigate their association with the disease outcomes. METHODS:A systematic search in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, and EMBASE ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Elshazli RM,Kline A,Elgaml A,Aboutaleb MH,Salim MM,Omar M,Munshi R,Mankowski N,Hussein MH,Attia AS,Toraih EA,Settin A,Killackey M,Fawzy MS,Kandil E

更新日期：2021-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver fibrosis is accelerated in human immunodeficiency virus/hepatitis C virus (HIV/HCV) coinfected compared with HCV monoinfected patients, due to multiple cofactors. Recently, HLA-B18 haplotype has been associated with short-term liver disease progression in this population. Our aim was to assess the influence of H...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bavaro DF,Saracino A,Fiordelisi D,Bruno G,Ladisa N,Monno L,Angarano G

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) are two major etiologic agents of chronic hepatitis, which is closely related to the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). A possible involvement of HBV co-infection was investigated in ongoing HCV-related liver diseases in HCV-infected patients. A pre...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Koike K,Kobayashi M,Gondo M,Hayashi I,Osuga T,Takada S

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using the RT-PCR with primers that anneal to the 5' and the 3' extremities of the genome segments of bunyaviruses and internal primers that anneal to the S segment of Simbu serogroup viruses in a nested PCR it was possible to amplify the Oropouche virus (ORO) genome from the sera of three patients. These results show ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Moreli ML,Aquino VH,Cruz AC,Figueiredo LT

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dengue virus (DV) infection can result in either a mild febrile illness known as dengue fever (DF) or a life-threatening disease called dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF). DHF is more prevalent in patients undergoing secondary DV infection. This observation has led to the hypothesis that DHF may be the result of immune re...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Spain-Santana TA,Marglin S,Ennis FA,Rothman AL

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vaccine effectiveness may wane with increasing time since vaccination. This analysis used the Victorian sentinel general practitioner (GP) network to estimate vaccine effectiveness for trivalent inactivated vaccines in the 2012 season. A test-negative design was used where patients presenting to GPs with influenza-lik...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sullivan SG,Komadina N,Grant K,Jelley L,Papadakis G,Kelly H

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-1 infections due to non-B subtypes are increasing rapidly in number and spreading across Europe. The genetic nature of HIV-1 non-B variants containing subtype G sequences at the protease (PR)-coding region are described from 48 unrelated subjects living in Spain. Phylogenetic analyses of the HIV-1 reverse transcri...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Holguín A,Alvarez A,Soriano V

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detection of hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA plays a critical role in determining the level of viral replication in HBV-infected patients. However, how to select appropriate HBV DNA detection method, low-sensitivity (ls) and hypersensitivity (hs) remains unclear. In this study, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hep...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Liu C,Wu W,Shang S,Huang E,Xun Z,Lin J,Chen T,Yang B,Chen J,Ou Q

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, real-time PCR was used to quantify adenovirus DNA in cell suspensions prepared from 106 right and left tonsils and 10 adenoids obtained from 57 patients who underwent routine tonsillectomies and/or adenoidectomies. Eighty-four (72.4%) tonsils and adenoids samples were positive for HAdV by real-time PCR....

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Alkhalaf MA,Guiver M,Cooper RJ

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:N-Acetylethyleneimine (AEI) was used to inactivate the avirulent Togavirus Semliki Forest virus (A774 strain) grown in chick embryo, Vero, and brain cell cultures. The purity of the virus preparation affected the kinetics of inactivation. The rate of inactivation increased with a rise in temperature from 5 to 40 degre...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Amor S,Webb HE

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of viral coinfections in childhood pneumonia has received little attention, probably because suitable detection methods have been lacking. Between November 2004 and October 2006, the presence of 14 respiratory viruses in children aged less than 3 years old with community-acquired pneumonia were investig...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cilla G,Oñate E,Perez-Yarza EG,Montes M,Vicente D,Perez-Trallero E

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A possible new subgroup of human rotavirus was found by crossed immunoelectrophoresis and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The epidemiology of the established subgroups 1 and 2 and this new variant was studied in two different communities. Of 398 rotavirus isolates from Malmö, Sweden, 26.8% were of type 1, 71.7% of ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tufvesson B

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to elucidate the pathogenesis of variant B human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) infection in skin tissues, an A431 cell line was inoculated with variant B HHV-6. HHV-6 causes abortive infection in the A431 cells, because neither late antigen (OHV-3 antigen) nor progeny virus is produced. Maximum levels of HHV-6 antige...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Yoshikawa T,Goshima F,Akimoto S,Ozaki T,Iwasaki T,Kurata T,Asano Y,Nishiyama Y

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The natural history of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is highly variable, ranging from a benign course to one of shortened life expectancy. Liver histology represents an accurate tool for assessing progressive liver disease, and has been used in five recent Phase III clinical trials of the oral nucleoside a...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Leung N

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A combined hepatitis A and B vaccine is available since 1996. Two separate open-label primary studies evaluated the immunogenicity and safety of this hepatitis A and B vaccine (720 EI.U of HAV and 20 µg of HBsAg) in 306 healthy subjects aged 17-43 years who received three doses of the vaccine following a 0, 1, and 6 m...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Van Damme P,Leroux-Roels G,Crasta P,Messier M,Jacquet JM,Van Herck K

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The temporal distribution and clinical severity of rotavirus VP7 serotypes 1, 2, 3, and 4 recovered from 427 Venezuelan children with acute gastroenteritis over a period of 11 years were studied. Rotavirus VP7 serotype was established by ELISA serotyping in 298 (69.78%) of the specimens while the serotype of the remai...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： White L,García D,Boher Y,Blanco M,Pérez M,Romer H,Flores J,Pérez-Schael I

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00