Transmission of hepatitis A virus among recently captured Panamanian owl monkeys.

abstract：:Hepatitis C virus core antigen (HCVcoreAg) may be measured in serum with a sensitive, recently validated assay. Beyond its value as a marker of viral infection, there are little data on its relation with clinical, histological, and virological parameters. In this study, the significance of HCVcoreAg levels was studied...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Durante-Mangoni E,Vallefuoco L,Sorrentino R,Iossa D,Perna E,Molaro R,Braschi U,Zampino R,Sodano G,Adinolfi LE,Utili R,Portella G

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A molecular epidemiological study on common diarrheal viruses was conducted in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam between October 2002 and September 2003. Fecal samples were collected from 1,010 hospitalized children with acute gastroenteritis. Those samples were screened for groups A, B, and C rotavirus, adenovirus, genogroup...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Nguyen TA,Yagyu F,Okame M,Phan TG,Trinh QD,Yan H,Hoang KT,Cao AT,Le Hoang P,Okitsu S,Ushijima H

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Critical cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are associated with a high risk of mortality. It remains unclear why patients with the same critical condition have different outcomes. We aimed to explore relevant factors that may affect the prognosis of critical COVID-19 patients. Six critical COVID-19 inpatient...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Wei LL,Wang WJ,Chen DX,Xu B

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to shed light on the mode of HTLV-I infection by mother-to-child transmission, we examined sera of school children in a highly endemic town on two separate occasions at a 6-year interval. The carrier rates in ages 15-17, 8.7 and 2.1%, were significantly higher than that in ages 6-8, 1.7 and 0.4%, in studies. ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sugiyama H,Doi H,Yamaguchi K,Tsuji Y,Miyamoto T,Hino S

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Development of hepatitis B virus (HBV)-resistant strains following nucleos(t)ide analog treatment is a major medical concern. This report describes a case of an adult patient with chronic HBV infection, sequentially treated with the nucleos(t)ide analogues, lamivudine, adefovir, and entecavir. During monotherapy with ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Rodriguez-Frias F,Jardi R,Schaper M,Gimferrer M,Elefsiniotis I,Tabernero D,Esteban R,Buti M

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV excretion patterns and specific antibody responses were evaluated in blood, semen, female genital secretions, saliva, and crevicular fluid. Samples were examined for infectious virus, viral antigens, viral nucleic acid, HIV specific IgG, IgA, anti-nef, and anti-p24. Viral load in peripheral blood appeared to incre...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： O'Shea S,Cordery M,Barrett WY,Richman DD,Bradbeer C,Banatvala JE

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Varicella zoster-virus (VZV) is a humanpathogenic alpha-Herpesvirus that causes chickenpox after primary infection. The virus spreads by aerosol or direct contact with infectious vesical fluids, it enters the body via the respiratory tract. In a first viremic stage it replicates in local lymph nodes, followed by a sec...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Koenig A,Wolff MH

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies have shown that swine HEV (sHEV) and rabbit HEV (rHEV) can experimentally infect rabbits and swine, respectively. However, no published data have documented isolating sHEV strains from rabbits in natural environment so far. To clarify the possibility of natural cross-species transmission of sHEV to rabbits, th...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Liu L,Wang L,Xia J,Zhang Y,Zeng H,Liu P,Zou Q,Wang L,Zhuang H

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The major risk factor for intrauterine transmission of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a primary infection during pregnancy. The neutralizing antibody response appeared after an average of 13 weeks after seroconversion and therefore the absence of neutralizing titers in HCMV IgG positive pregnant women is a reliable m...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Eggers M,Radsak K,Enders G,Reschke M

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 30-base pair (bp) deletion of the cytoplasmic carboxy-terminal domain of the latent membrane protein 1 (LMP-1) gene was analyzed in 37 frozen tissues from patients with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-related gastric cancer and 18 throat washings from healthy adults in southern Japan. The 30-bp deletion was identified in...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Mori S,Itoh T,Tokunaga M,Eizuru Y

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human herpes virus type 6 (HHV-6) DNA has been suggested to be a cofactor to human papillomavirus (HPV) in cervical cancer. In a cross-sectional study, we investigated the association between HHV-6 DNA detected in cervical brushings and high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL), while controlling for genital ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tran-Thanh D,Koushik A,Provencher D,Drouin P,Dubuc-Lissoir J,Gauthier P,Allaire G,Kornegay J,Franco E,Coutlée F

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:JC and BK polyomaviruses (JCV and BKV) infect humans and can cause severe illnesses in immunocompromised patients. Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) can be found in skin carcinomas. In this study, we assessed the occurrence of serum antibodies against MCPyV, BKV, and JCV polyomaviruses in a healthy population of the Cz...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sroller V,Hamšíková E,Ludvíková V,Vochozková P,Kojzarová M,Fraiberk M,Saláková M,Morávková A,Forstová J,Němečková S

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is sometimes associated with critical complications that can cause substantial child mortality. Activity of the vitamin D receptor (VDR) may influence the outcomes of enterovirus 71 (EV71) infection. This case-control study aimed to assess the association of single-nucleotid...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Li YP,Deng HL,Xu LH,Wang MQ,Li M,Zhang X,Dang SS

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultra violet (UV) light-inactivated measles virus was used for the lymphocyte proliferation assay, where it caused consistently adult human peripheral blood monolymphocytes (PBML) proliferation which was not dependent on the measles virus complement fixation titre in the donor's sera. When the cord blood lymphocytes f...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Tu R

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noroviruses (called formerly "Norwalk-like viruses") cause food-borne gastroenteritis outbreaks. These outbreaks were thought to be related to shellfish consumption, although non-shellfish related outbreaks also occurred frequently in Japan. To clarify the epidemiology of Norovirus outbreaks, 435 stool samples were co...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Hamano M,Kuzuya M,Fujii R,Ogura H,Yamada M

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Faeces from 746 children less than 5 years old with acute gastroenteritis were screened for the presence of adenovirus particles or antigens by immunoelectron microscopy (IEM) and enzyme immunoassay (EIA). Thirty-five samples were positive by both IEM and EIA, two only by IEM, and two only by EIA, giving a total of 39...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Leite JP,Pereira HG,Azeredo RS,Schatzmayr HG

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the intra-hepatic activation of the IFN system in patients affected by chronic HCV-infection in comparison with that observed in a non-infectious liver disease such as non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, we measured the liver steady state mRNA levels of interferon-alpha, interferon-beta and interferon-gamma ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Abbate I,Romano M,Longo R,Cappiello G,Lo Iacono O,Di Marco V,Paparella C,Spano A,Capobianchi MR

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo gene delivery using human adenovirus serotype 5 (AdV5) vectors is being explored for vaccination purposes. The presence of anti-AdV5 antibodies in human serum arising from natural exposure to AdV5 can interfere potentially with and compromise the efficacy of rAdV5-based vaccine vectors. In this report, a colle...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Pilankatta R,Chawla T,Khanna N,Swaminathan S

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most dengue virus (DENV) infections remain asymptomatic. This increases the risk of DENV transfusion transmission (TT-DENV) during outbreaks. We evaluated DENV viremia in 8475 blood donations assembled in minipools for the presence of DENV RNA. The tested samples were obtained between February and May, 2016, during a ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Slavov SN,Santos EV,Hespanhol MR,Rodrigues ES,Haddad R,Ubiali EMA,Covas DT,Kashima S

更新日期：2020-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of different formulations of interferon on therapeutic response in patients coinfected with HIV and HCV is unclear. In this study, the safety, tolerability, viral kinetics (VK) modeling and host responses among HIV/HCV coinfected patients treated with pegylated-IFN or albinterferon alfa-2b (AlbIFN) with wei...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Osinusi A,Bon D,Nelson A,Lee YJ,Poonia S,Shivakumar B,Cai SY,Wood B,Haagmans B,Lempicki R,Herrmann E,Sneller M,Polis M,Masur H,Kottilil S

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic HCV infection has emerged as a complex multifaceted disease with manifestations extending beyond the liver. HCV plays a direct role in glucose metabolism leading to both insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. To evaluate the changes in the glycemic state following Sofosbuvir-based treatment regimens in diabet...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Abdel Alem S,Elsharkawy A,Fouad R,Adel E,Abdellatif Z,Musa S,Nagy A,Hussein MS,Yosry A,Esmat G

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic hepatitis C (HCV) infection is associated with cognitive impairments which might be mediated through a secondary inflammatory cascade. Egypt has an unusually high prevalence of HCV monoinfections and is an ideal site for the study of the isolated effects of HCV infection. Therefore, in a hospital-based cross-s...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Farag NH,Rashed HA,Hassan M,Darweesh A,Shehata M,Hassanein T,Mills PJ

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Taiwan was a hyperendemic area for hepatitis A and B viruses (HAV and HBV) infection before late 1980s. To study the seroprevalence of hepatitis A, B, C, and E viruses (HCV and HEV) infection among preschool children in Taiwan, a community-based survey was carried out in 54 kindergartens in 10 urban areas, 10 rural ar...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Lin JB,Lin DB,Chen SC,Chen PS,Chen WK

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Investigation of varicella-zoster virus (VZV) is important epidemiologically, and determination of its prevalence rate in human trigeminal ganglia is important to provide surveillance data. To date, studies on VZV detection in trigeminal ganglia have used specimens obtained from a relatively limited number of cadavers...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Inoue H,Motani-Saitoh H,Sakurada K,Ikegaya H,Yajima D,Hayakawa M,Sato Y,Otsuka K,Kobayashi K,Nagasawa S,Iwase H

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, it was demonstrated that the Varicella-zoster virus (VZV) infection led to an activation of MAP kinases. The viral protein encoded by ORF61 is a major effector of JNK/SAPK and p38/MAPK phosphorylation. ORF61 shows homology to HSV-1 ICP0, a multifunctional protein that influences the activity of c-Jun in infe...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Rahaus M,Desloges N,Wolff MH

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of HCV genotypes in four republics of the former Soviet Union (Russia, Belarus, Moldova, and Uzbekistan) was investigated. Overall, 197 HCV isolates from 66 blood donors and 131 patients with chronic hepatitis were typed. Viral sequences from sera of infected subjects were amplified by nested RT-PCR usi...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Viazov S,Kuzin S,Paladi N,Tchernovetsky M,Isaeva E,Mazhul L,Vasychova F,Widell A,Roggendorf M

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:GB Virus C (GBV-C) is a non-pathogenic flavivirus, commonly found in HIV infected patients. Studies suggest a survival benefit of GBV-C viremia in HIV infection. Impact of GBV-C viremia was evaluated on clinical outcome in multidrug-resistant HIV. The OPTIMA study enrolled advanced multidrug-resistant HIV patients wit...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sahni H,Kirkwood K,Kyriakides TC,Stapleton J,Brown ST,Holodniy M,OPTIMA Study Team.

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:human diploid fibroblasts and human primary liver cell carcinoma cells (PLC/PRF/5) were infected with hepatitis A virus (HAV) adapted to growth in cell culture or derived directly from human stool. Viral antigen was expressed in PLC/PRF/5 cells 28 days after infection with cell culture-adapted HAV, and 50 days after i...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Gauss-Müller V,Frösner GG,Deinhardt F

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we aimed to investigate the changes of lymphocyte subsets (CD3+ , CD4+ , CD8+ ) and inflammatory factors (interleukin-6 [IL-6], hypersensitive C-reactive protein [HS-CRP], and procalcitonin [PCT]) of alveolar lavage fluid in patients with severe corona virus-2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia and their clinical ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Liao L,Yang GH

更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00

abstract：:Inosine triphosphatase (ITPA) gene variants can protect against ribavirin (RBV)-induced anemia in patients treated for chronic hepatitis C. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between genetic variants of ITPA polymorphism, anemia, RBV dose reduction, and treatment response in hepatitis C virus (HCV...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： El Raziky M,Zayed NA,Abdel Baki A,Mansour SA,Shahin RMH

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00