The prevalence of antibodies to adenovirus serotype 5 in an adult Indian population and implications for adenovirus vector vaccines.

abstract：:Antigenic drift of the hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) proteins of the influenza virus cause a decrease in vaccine efficacy. Since the information about the evolution of these viruses in Saudi is deficient so we investigated the genetic diversity of circulating H1N1 viruses. Nasopharyngeal aspirates/swabs co...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Naeem A,Elbakkouri K,Alfaiz A,Hamed ME,Alsaran H,AlOtaiby S,Enani M,Alosaimi B

更新日期：2020-03-11 00:00:00

abstract：:Simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) as well as human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) induce polyclonal B-cell activation and are associated with the appearance of lymphomas in their respective hosts in either the presence or the absence of other co-infecting viruses such as Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). However, the pathogen...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Titti F,Zamarchi R,Maggiorella MT,Sernicola L,Geraci A,Negri DR,Borsetti A,Menin C,D'Andrea E,Modesti A,Masuelli L,Verani P,Chieco-Bianchi L,Amadori A

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nasal washings were collected from 27 normal adults during 38 naturally acquired colds. The washings were exhaustively tested using tissue cultures, organ cultures and electron microscopy. Washings yielding no identifiable agent were inoculated into human volunteers, and further specimens obtained from the latter were...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Larson HE,Reed SE,Tyrrell DA

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children in low and middle-income countries. Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) is one of the most common viral etiological agents for ARIs in children. OBJECTIVES:In this study, we explored the genotypic diversity and the epidemio...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Rahman MZ,Sumiya M,Sahabuddin M,Pell LG,Gubbay JB,Rahman R,Momtaz F,Azmuda N,Shanta SS,Jahan I,Rahman M,Mahmud AA,Roth DE,Morris SK

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine ducks congenitally infected with the duck hepatitis B virus (DHBV) were treated either orally (four ducks for 10 weeks) or intraperitoneally (five ducks for 12 weeks) with the Indian traditional herbal remedy Phyllanthus amarus. Compared to placebo-treated control ducks, these treatments did not result in a reduc...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Niu JZ,Wang YY,Qiao M,Gowans E,Edwards P,Thyagarajan SP,Gust I,Locarnini S

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Variation at the IL-28B locus was recently reported to be a significant predictive factor of viral response to pegylated-interferon plus ribavirin combination therapy against chronic hepatitis C. Predictive factors for the effect of therapy, including IL-28B polymorphism rs8099917 and viral and clinical factors were i...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Hashimoto Y,Ochi H,Abe H,Hayashida Y,Tsuge M,Mitsui F,Hiraga N,Imamura M,Takahashi S,Nelson Hayes C,Ohishi W,Kubo M,Tsunoda T,Kamatani N,Nakamura Y,Chayama K

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Puumala and Tula viruses are hantaviruses found in Europe and are associated with the rodents Clethrionomys glareolus and Microtus arvalis, respectively. Puumala virus is associated with the human disease nephropathia epidemica. In Austria, ten clinically diagnosed cases of nephropathia epidemica, presumably caused by...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bowen MD,Gelbmann W,Ksiazek TG,Nichol ST,Nowotny N

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect on cellular (c) oncogene RNA levels was investigated after infection of permissive cells with cell culture adapted strains (AD-169, C-87, Davis) and unadapted clinical isolates (82-1, 84-2, 85-1) of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV). The results indicate that both adapted and unadapted strains of HCMV induce sub...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Boldogh I,AbuBakar S,Fons MP,Deng CZ,Albrecht T

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty susceptible rhesus monkeys were inoculated with cell-free varicella-zoster virus strain OKA or strain KMcC. Both wild and attenuated strains were used. No clinical signs characteristic of human varicella were seen in any of the animals. Virus was not isolated from throat swabs, blood, or cerebrospinal fluid. An...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Asano Y,Albrecht P,Behr DE,Neff BJ,Vickers JH,Rastogi SC

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera from patients with sandfly fever caused by Toscana virus (TOSV) infection were tested by immunoblot for specific antibody response to TOSV derived from infected Vero-E6 cells. The 28 kDa TOSV nucleoprotein (N) was identified as the major immunodominant protein recognized by immunoblot. In sera of patients with ac...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Schwarz TF,Gilch S,Pauli C,Jäger G

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Knowledge of the current epidemiology of chronic liver disease in Italy is mostly obsolete and fragmentary for the lack of up-to-date consistent data. In 2001, a 6-month prevalence study was undertaken in 79 hospitals to assess the characteristics of chronic liver disease in Italy. Both prevalent and incident cases we...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sagnelli E,Stroffolini T,Mele A,Almasio P,Coppola N,Ferrigno L,Scolastico C,Onofrio M,Imparato M,Filippini P

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 10(1) to 10(6) TCID50 (mean tissue culture infective doses) per ml HSV I and II can be quantitatively recorded from vaginal tampons. Tampons and sterile cotton swabs are equally sensitive in recovering HSV I and II. Direct cotton swab cultures of the cervix and cervicovaginal tampon cultures from the same patient...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Ekwo EE,Myers MG

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), a member of the Herpesviridae, is the most frequent cause of congenital virus infections and a major cause of morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients. Due to the lack of an appropriate animal model, insight into the pathogenesis of HCMV infections originates primarily fr...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bissinger AL,Sinzger C,Kaiserling E,Jahn G

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After an 8-day-old child had died with clinical signs of septicemia, 6 other newborns fell ill. Virus was isolated from various sites from all the 6 children (28 isolations). The agent was identified by cross neutralization tests as an antigenic variant of Echovirus 11. The agent could not be isolated from mothers or ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Mertens T,Hager H,Eggers HJ

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) genotypes impact treatment outcomes and disease progression. The current genotyping methods have limitations in patients with low HBV viral load. In this study, a more sensitive assay has been developed for determining the HBV genotype in HBV DNA suppressed patients. Fifty-five serum samples fr...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Liu Y,May L,Liu X,Martin R,Svarovskaia E,Gaggar A,Mo H,Feierbach B

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 2000, we monitored the course and persistence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in 54 women who were HPV positive and free of any cytological disease using HPV-DNA genotyping with a linear array assay (baseline). The impact of HPV infection on development of cervical cytological abnormality (dyskaryosis) was ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Cuschieri KS,Whitley MJ,Cubie HA

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the variation over time of seroreactivity to human papillomavirus type 11 (HPV-11) according to disease outcome, we selected a sample of 42 condyloma acuminatum patients from a group of subjects enrolled in a placebo-controlled trial of three alpha-interferon preparations administered parenterally for the ...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Bonnez W,Da Rin C,Rose RC,Tyring SK,Reichman RC

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was developed for the detection of Chikungunya virus infection. Based on the nonstructural protein 1 (nsP1) and glycoprotein E1 (E1) genes of Chikungunya, two primer sets were designed. Total RNA were extracted from the cell culture fluid of Aedes albopictus C...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Hasebe F,Parquet MC,Pandey BD,Mathenge EG,Morita K,Balasubramaniam V,Saat Z,Yusop A,Sinniah M,Natkunam S,Igarashi A

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adhesion molecules are essential for the immune response. They are involved in the regulation of cell-to-cell contact, thereby enabling leukocytes to communicate. Circulating forms of adhesion molecules are found in the serum of healthy individuals. Raised levels have been associated with disease severity in HCV and o...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Murgue B,Cassar O,Deparis X

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new assay was developed for the detection of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in human serum using amplification of a short viral DNA sequence by means of the polymerase chain reaction. As little as 0.4 fg viral DNA, corresponding to about 130 genome equivalents, per ml serum could be detected after the amplification procedu...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sumazaki R,Motz M,Wolf H,Heinig J,Jilg W,Deinhardt F

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Identification of high-risk HPV genotypes in patients is essential for vaccination and prevention programs while the geographic distribution of cervical cancer varies widely. HPV 16 is the major cause of cervical cancer followed by HPV 18, HPV 31, HPV 52, or HPV 58 depending on geographic area. In this study, the dist...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chansaenroj J,Junyangdikul P,Chinchai T,Swangvaree S,Karalak A,Gemma N,Poovorawan Y

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) have similar transmission routes, implying that patients infected with HIV are at particular risk for HBV infection. Patients who are co-infected with HIV and HBV progress more rapidly to end-stage liver disease and different HBV genotypes may have a disti...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Pourkarim MR,Lemey P,Amini-Bavil-Olyaee S,Houspie L,Verbeeck J,Rahman M,Maes P,Vanwijngaerden E,Nevens F,Van Ranst M

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rhinovirus (RV) is a common respiratory viral infection linked to worsening of chronic respiratory diseases including cystic fibrosis (CF) and asthma. RV was tested by RT-PCR in samples (n = 465) collected from the upper (nasal swab, oropharyngeal suction, and sputum) and lower (bronchoalveolar washings) respiratory t...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Stelzer-Braid S,Liu N,Doumit M,D'Cunha R,Belessis Y,Jaffe A,Rawlinson WD

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) preparations were compared: purified intact 22-nm HBsAg particles; HBsAg-derived, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-denatured P25 + GP30 polypeptide pool; and nondenatured P25 + GP30 micelles. The micelles had the same polypeptide composition as the P25 + GP30 pool. The immunogenic...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Sanchez Y,Ionescu-Matiu I,Melnick JL,Dreesman GR

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 18 rotavirus G9 strains in South Korea were collected during five rotavirus seasons between 2005 and 2010. The relationship between these strains was examined by analyzing the genetic variation of two major structural genes, VP7 and VP4. All the rotavirus isolates were of the G9P[8] genotype. The VP7 phylog...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Than VT,Kang H,Lim I,Kim W

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV-1 replicative activity and its relation to the clinical and immunological evolution of infection was studied in a group of 150 HIV-1 seropositive Italian i.v. drug abusers over a 1 year period. HIV-1 was isolated from 90 (60%) subjects; two groups of isolates were distinguished, according to replicative activity "...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Fiore JR,Calabró ML,Angarano G,De Rossi A,Fico C,Pastore G,Bianchi LC

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anal cancer is a rare disease. Nevertheless, it may be a reason for concern among groups in which its incidence is increasing: those who engage in anoreceptive intercourse, promiscuous persons, and those with sexually transmitted infections (HPV and HIV). The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of abnorma...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Chaves EB,Folgierini H,Capp E,von Eye Corleta H

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatitis D virus (HDV) infection can cause severe acute and chronic liver disease in patients infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV). Despite the significant decline in the global HDV infection, it remains a major health concern in some countries. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence and clinical features of...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Kim HS,Kim SJ,Park HW,Shin WG,Kim KH,Lee JH,Kim HY,Jang MK

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies demonstrated that in vitro infection with influenza A viruses altered several functions of human monocytes-macrophages but did not detectably alter functions of human lymphocytes. However, both types of cells were infected, as determined by production and surface expression of viral antigens. In the c...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Roberts NJ Jr,Nichols JE

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of anti-HCV was studied in a South African area endemic for hepatitis B virus. A total of 35,685 volunteer blood donors (22,034 whites, 9,218 Asians, 3,077 Africans, 1,356 coloureds), 71 haemophiliacs, 84 chronic dialysis patients, 100 antenatal attenders, 212 nurses, and 20 HIV-positive male homosexual...

journal_title：Journal of medical virology

authors： Soni PN,Tait DR,Kenoyer DG,Fernandes-Costa F,Naicker S,Gopaul W,Simjee AE

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00