Mechanisms of apoptosis in murine fibroblasts by two intracellular protozoan parasites, Toxoplasma gondii and Neospora caninum.

abstract：:Impairment of T cell proliferation in mice infected with the pleomorphic Trypanosoma brucei AnTat 1.1 E clone was found not to be related to a depletion of T cells or to an absence of functional accessory cells, but rather to an active suppression of interleukin 2 (IL-2) production. Lymph node cells derived from infec...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Sileghem M,Hamers R,De Baetselier P

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmania mexicana is the causal agent of cutaneous leishmaniasis in Mexico. Dendritic cells (DC) are one of the host cells of Leishmania parasites. Intracellular microorganisms inhibit host cell apoptosis as a strategy to ensure their survival in infected cells. We have previously shown that Leishmania mexicana prom...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Vázquez-López R,Argueta-Donohué J,Wilkins-Rodríguez A,Escalona-Montaño A,Aguirre-García M,Gutiérrez-Kobeh L

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many studies on the role of merozoite surface protein 3 (MSP3) in immunity against malaria have focused on a conserved section of MSP3. New evidence suggests that polymorphic sequences within MSP3 are under immune selection. We report a detailed analysis of naturally-acquired antibodies to allele-specific and conserve...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Osier FH,Polley SD,Mwangi T,Lowe B,Conway DJ,Marsh K

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A longitudinal study was undertaken in Burkina Faso among 293 children aged 6 months to 9 years in order to determine the correlation between an antibody response to several individual malarial antigens and malarial infection. It was found that the presence of a positive antibody response at the beginning of the rainy...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Meraldi V,Nebié I,Tiono AB,Diallo D,Sanogo E,Theisen M,Druilhe P,Corradin G,Moret R,Sirima BS

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DNA immunization represents a promising vaccine strategy that has been reasonably successful, and will likely play an even greater role in vaccine development as these vaccines continue to be improved. We have developed a partially protective DNA vaccine against schistosome infection based on a 23-kDa integral membran...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Da'Dara AA,Skelly PJ,Walker CM,Harn DA

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Athymic nude mice of the outbred Zur:ICR-nu and inbred BALB/c strain and scid mice were infected with a cloned human isolate of Giardia lamblia (GS/M-83-H7). Changes in the expression of the major surface epitope of the intestinal trophozoites (characterized by the binding capacity of monoclonal antibody MoAbG10/4) as...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Gottstein B,Nash TE

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:UV-irradiated and gamma-irradiated schistosomula of Schistosoma mansoni induce high levels of resistance to challenge infection in experimental hosts. It was observed that both types of irradiation severely inhibited protein synthesis by the parasite larvae. Schistosomula were treated with the metabolic inhibitor acti...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Wales A,Kusel JR,Jones JT

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A pilot safety and immunogenicity trial of the malaria vaccine SPf66 was undertaken in The Gambia in 1993. One hundred and fifty infants aged 6-11 months were immunized with either 0.5 mg or 1.0 mg of SPf66 produced either in Colombia or in the USA or with a control vaccine. Children who received SPf66 experienced mor...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Bojang KA,Obaro SK,Leach A,D'Alessandro U,Bennett S,Metzger W,Ballou WR,Targett GA,Greenwood BM

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A number of T cell hybridomas were produced to adult worm homogenate (AWH) antigen of the nematode parasite Heligmosomoides polygyrus. All of the hybridomas were of the H-2d haplotype and could potentially accept antigen in the context of either the Ad or Ed, H-2 molecules. Three types of antigen presentation were obs...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Robinson M,Gustad TR,Garner SD,David CS

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lysates of the haematoprotozoa Trypanosoma brucei or Plasmodium berghei stimulated murine peritoneal exudate cells to release a mediator, which suppressed lipoprotein lipase activity in differentiating 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. The parasite-induced mediator suppressed the activity of cell surface lipoprotein lipase up to ...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Hotez PJ,Le Trang N,Fairlamb AH,Cerami A

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cryptocaryon irritans is one of the most important ectoparasites of marine fish. To identify the potential role of immune-related genes in antiparasitic immune responses in fish, we monitored the expression change of IL-8, COX-2, C-type lectin and transferrin in local and systemic immune organs of orange-spotted group...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Li YW,Dan XM,Zhang TW,Luo XC,Li AX

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent advances in molecular genetics and in imaging mean that it is now increasingly feasible to image biological processes within helminth parasites and to visualize interactions between worms and their hosts. Moreover, other innovative imaging approaches that are not dependent on transgenic parasites have been appl...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Pearce EJ,Lok JB

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The impact of intestinal helminth infection, i.e. Ascaris lumbricoides and Trichuris trichiura, on cellular responsiveness and cytokine production was investigated in young adults. Ascaris-specific cellular responsiveness was higher in parasite-free endemic controls than in patients infected with T. trichiura, or A. l...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Geiger SM,Massara CL,Bethony J,Soboslay PT,Carvalho OS,Corrêa-Oliveira R

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HIV and T. gondii infection markers were measured among 383 Intravenous Drug Users (IDU). And cytokine concentrations (IL-4, IL-6, IL-10, IL-12, IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha) were determined. The results showed IDU with HIV infection or HIV/T. gondii co-infection could disturb Th regulatory mechanism. ...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Li JR,Gong RY,Li YP,Bai Y,You F,Deng S

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infections with the nematode Nematospiroides dubius fail to elicit mucosal mast cell (MMC) responses in the intestines of host mice, and suppress MMC responses generated by heterologous infection. Larval N. dubius have the capacity to prime for mastocytosis, and to elicit this response in primed mice during a challeng...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Dehlawi MS,Wakelin D

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Toxoplasma gondii is a highly successful parasite that can manipulate host immune responses to optimize its persistence and spread. As a result, a highly complex relationship exists between T. gondii and the immune system of the host. Advances in imaging techniques, and in particular, the application of two-photon mic...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Luu L,Coombes JL

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parasitic nematodes are constantly exposed to the immune effector mechanisms of their hosts. One strategy of the worms to cope with these defence reactions is the secretion of modulatory proteins that down-regulate cell-mediated immune responses. We analysed the proliferation of mesenteric lymph node cells of mice inf...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Rzepecka J,Lucius R,Doligalska M,Beck S,Rausch S,Hartmann S

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro binding serum complement (C) components to Schistosoma mansoni worms was studied. By exposing frozen sections of adult male and female parasites to normal human serum, binding of both classical and alternative pathway C components was observed. By immunofluorescence (IFL) microscopy selective binding of C...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Linder E,Huldt G

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have assessed the role of tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) during cutaneous leishmaniasis and demonstrated that significant levels of TNF were released by spleen cells from infected mice after in vitro restimulation with Leishmania major promastigotes. Spleen cells from both genetically resistant and genetically ...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Moll H,Binöder K,Bogdan C,Solbach W,Röllinghoff M

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum antibody responses of mice exposed to Philippine isolates of Schistosoma japonicum have been analysed by immunoprecipitation of exogenously radiolabelled antigens extracted from adult worms. Attention was focused on labelled protein antigens differentially recognized by sera of mice that differ genetically in th...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Mitchell GF,Beall JA,Cruise KM,Tiu WU,Garcia EG

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Leishmania enter macrophages through receptor-mediated phagocytosis and survive the harsh environment of a phagolysosome. Here, we investigated the interaction between mannose receptor (MR), Toll-like receptor 2 (TLR2), and Leishmania, and the subsequent impact on phagosome maturation. Leishmania parasites are able to...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Polando RE,Jones BC,Ricardo C,Whitcomb J,Ballhorn W,McDowell MA

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study we have investigated the ability of the stage-specific monoclonal antibody (MoAb) 1G7 to neutralize the infectivity of Trypanosoma cruzi metacyclic trypomastigotes (Tulahuen strain). Mice inoculated with metacyclics pre-incubated with 1G7 or the corresponding Fab fragments were found to develop greatly r...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Araguth MF,Rodrigues MM,Yoshida N

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An essential element for continuing transmission of Plasmodium falciparum is the availability of mature gametocytes in human peripheral circulation for uptake by mosquitoes. Natural immune responses to circulating gametocytes may play a role in reducing transmission from humans to mosquitoes. Here, antibody recognitio...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Dinko B,King E,Targett GA,Sutherland CJ

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIMS:Our aim was to investigate the skin-homing T-cell immune responses triggered in patients with Demodex infestation and/or rosacea. METHODS:Collected whole blood samples were divided into four groups: control subjects; nonrosacea patients with Demodex infestation (Demodex group); papulopustular rosacea (PPR) patien...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Gazi U,Gureser AS,Oztekin A,Karasartova D,Kosar-Acar N,Derici MK,Artuz F,Mumcuoglu KY,Taylan-Ozkan A

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is good evidence for costs to both the uses of immune defences and their development and maintenance. The optimal defence will be a balance of these costs with the risk of infection and the virulence of the disease. It is therefore clear that the life-history characteristics of both host and parasite will impact...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Boots M,Donnelly R,White A

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p190 protein (also called MSA1 or MSP1) of the asexual blood stage forms of Plasmodium falciparum, a human malaria vaccine candidate, shows polymorphism between different isolates. Mice were immunized with p190-3, a recombinant protein which contains mostly conserved sequences derived from the p190 protein of the ...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Süss G,Matile H,Meloen RH,Takacs B,Pink JR

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies in animal models suggest that protection against malaria induced by intradermal (ID) administration of sporozoites is less effective compared to intravenous injection (IV). We investigated in a murine model the protective efficacy and immune responses after ID or IV immunization of sporozoites. Mice were immun...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Nganou-Makamdop K,Ploemen I,Behet M,Van Gemert GJ,Hermsen C,Roestenberg M,Sauerwein RW

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antigenicity of the biosynthetically labelled somatic and excretory/secretory proteins of adult Fasciola hepatica was investigated over 20 weeks of an infection with F. hepatica in sheep. The antibody response was initially detected by ELISA 2 weeks after infection, and was sustained at this level for the remainde...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Sexton JL,Milner AR,Campbell NJ

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The C57BL/6 mouse strain is resistant to Leishmania (L.) major infection and, unlike susceptible BALB/c, develops small self-healing cutaneous lesions. The specific antibody responses of C57BL/6 and BALB/c mice were previously characterized by the predominance of IgG2a ('resistant' isotype associated with Th1) and IgG...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Sassi A,Kaak O,Ben Ammar Elgaied A

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparison of Plasmodium chabaudi AS infection in BALB/c and BALB/c IgM-deficient mice demonstrated a protective role for IgM during infection. IgM-/- mice, unlike microMT mice, display competent B cell humoral immune responses. Increased susceptibility of IgM-/- mice was demonstrated by increased mortality, an adva...

journal_title：Parasite immunology

authors： Couper KN,Phillips RS,Brombacher F,Alexander J

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00