Amylin and glucose co-activate area postrema neurons of the rat.

Abstract:

:Glucose is an important metabolic factor controlling feeding behavior. There is evidence that physiologically relevant glucose sensors reside in the caudal hindbrain. The area postrema (AP) in particular, which has been characterized as a receptive site for the anorectic hormone amylin, may monitor blood glucose levels. To determine whether glucose and amylin co-activate the same subset of AP neurons, we performed extracellular single unit recordings from a rat AP slice preparation. In 53% of all AP neurons tested (n=32), the activity was positively correlated to the glucose concentration. Interestingly, there was a coincidental sensitivity (94%) of AP neurons to glucose and amylin, which exerted excitatory effects on these cells. We conclude that the co-sensitivity of AP neurons to glucose and amylin, both increasing in response to food intake, points to the AP as an important hindbrain center for the integration of the metabolic and hormonal control of nutrient intake.

journal_name

Neurosci Lett

journal_title

Neuroscience letters

authors

Riediger T,Schmid HA,Lutz TA,Simon E

doi

10.1016/s0304-3940(02)00482-2

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2002-08-09 00:00:00

pages

121-4

issue

2

eissn

0304-3940

issn

1872-7972

pii

S0304394002004822

journal_volume

328

pub_type

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