Chronic resistance training enhances the spinal excitability of the biceps brachii in the non-dominant arm at moderate contraction intensities.

abstract：:Using the study-specific templates and optimized voxel-based morphometry (VBM), this study investigated abnormalities in gray and white matter to provide depiction of the concurrent structural changes in 13 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) compared with 14 age- and sex-matched normal controls. Consistent with pr...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Guo X,Wang Z,Li K,Li Z,Qi Z,Jin Z,Yao L,Chen K

更新日期：2010-01-04 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of pineal indoles on fast axoplasmic transport of proteins in the sciatic nerve was examined in rats injected with [3H]leucine in the sixth lumbar dorsal root ganglion. Melatonin (350-1100 nmol) applied locally in the sciatic nerve impaired significantly axonal transport. At a 350-nmol dose all other indole...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Prevedello MR,Ritta MN,Cardinali DP

更新日期：1979-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The existence of neurons expressing preprogalanin mRNA in the monkey hippocampal formation was demonstrated using in situ hybridization of a radio-labelled cRNA probe transcribed from human preprogalanin cDNA. Specific hybridization occurred in neurons of the hilus of the dentate gyrus, fields CA1-3 in Ammon's horn, s...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Evans HF,Huntley GW,Morrison JH,Shine J,Paxinos G

更新日期：1992-11-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic wasting disease (CWD) is a transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) of domestic and wild cervids in North America. To address possible prevention regimens for CWD, we have used a mouse model system and the Rocky Mountain Laboratory (RML) mouse-adapted scrapie prion strain to screen efficacy of potential v...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Pilon J,Loiacono C,Okeson D,Lund S,Vercauteren K,Rhyan J,Miller L

更新日期：2007-12-18 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to extract invariant relationships from physically varying stimulation is critical for example to categorical perception of complex auditory information such as speech and music. Human subjects were presented with tone pairs randomly varying over a wide frequency range, there being no physically constant t...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Paavilainen P,Jaramillo M,Näätänen R,Winkler I

更新日期：1999-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracerebroventricular injection of the neurosteroid 3alpha-hydroxy-5alpha-pregnan-20-one (3alpha,5alphaTHP) induced catalepsy in mice, within less than 10 min of its administration, which lasted for more than 3 h. This catalepsy was reversed by i.p. administration of picrotoxin, bicuculline, bromocriptine and levodo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Khisti RT,Mandhane SN,Chopde CT

更新日期：1998-07-24 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuropeptides orexin-A and -B are related to the regulation of sleep/wakefulness and feeding behaviors. Recently, the peptides have also been shown to yield antinociceptive effects in various pain models. However, it is not clear whether orexins are involved in forms of synaptic plasticity, such as long-term potentiat...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Park KB,Weon H

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effect of subcutaneous injection of nicotine on in vitro tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) activity in adrenal gland and brain of the transgenic mice carrying an 11-kb fragment containing the entire human TH gene. Injection of 5 mg nicotine/kg (as free base) for 3 days caused a statistically significant in...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Ota A,Ichinose H,Kobayashi K,Morita S,Sawada H,Mizuguchi T,Nagatsu T

更新日期：1994-01-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Erythropoietin (EPO) has recently been shown to have a neuroprotective effect in animal models of traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, the precise mechanisms remain unclear. Cerebral inflammation plays an important role in the pathogenesis of secondary brain injury after TBI. We, therefore, tried to analyze how reco...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Chen G,Shi JX,Hang CH,Xie W,Liu J,Liu X

更新日期：2007-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcranial direct current (DC) stimulation is a noninvasive brain stimulation technique that is now widely used to improve motor and cognitive function. The neuromodulatory effects of DC is considered to extend to nearby as well as remote brain areas from the site of stimulation because of current flowing into the b...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kunori N,Takashima I

更新日期：2021-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental findings have suggested the possibility of a functional relationship between the basal ganglia and the hippocampus. Previous research has revealed a predominantly inhibitory action of the caudate nucleus (CN) and an excitatory effect of the globus pallidus (GP) on electrically induced hippocampal afterdis...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： La Grutta V,Sabatino M,Ferraro G,Liberti G,La Grutta G

更新日期：1986-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:A modified "cross-modal delayed response" paradigm was used to investigate putative processing of face expression in the absence of focused attention to the face. Neutral, happy and sad faces were presented during intervals occurring between a tone and a response imperative signal (a faint click), while subjects were ...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhao L,Li J

更新日期：2006-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the relationship between cholinergic modulation within the rat medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and the progress of lever-press extinction, we conducted an experiment in which muscarinic and nicotinic acetylcholine (ACh) receptor antagonists were microinjected into the mPFC. The muscarinic antagonist injec...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Maruki K,Izaki Y,Akema T,Nomura M

更新日期：2003-11-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Activities of motor units of human tibialis anterior muscle were studied when the subject maintained the force of the muscle at a constant level voluntarily. Motor units were classified into two main groups according to their discharge frequencies and their tensions. Those units which were recruited from the beginning...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kato M,Murakami S,Takahashi K,Hirayama H

更新日期：1981-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Roborovskii hamster (Phodopus roborovskii) has high locomotor activity (hyperactivity) and low dopamine levels in the brain compared with the congeneric Djungarian hamster (Phodopus sungorus). To clarify the efficacy of dietary l-tyrosine in ameliorating signs of hyperactivity, we investigated the effects of chron...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kabuki Y,Shigemi K,Hamasu K,Denbow DM,Furuse M

更新日期：2011-01-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Pannexins form single membrane channels that regulate the passage of ions, small molecules and metabolites between the intra- and extracellular compartments. In the central nervous system, these channels are integrated into numerous signaling cascades that shape brain physiology and pathology. Post-translational modif...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lohman AW,Weilinger NL,Santos SM,Bialecki J,Werner AC,Anderson CL,Thompson RJ

更新日期：2019-03-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Rats were injected (i.p.) once daily with either 1 mg/kg CGP 56999A, a gamma-aminobutyric acid(B) (GABA(B)) receptor antagonist, or an equivalent volume of saline beginning 7 days prior to, and continuing for 7 days following, a unilateral 6-hydroxydopamine lesion of the nigrostriatal dopamine (DA) pathway. At the end...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Enna SJ,Reisman SA,Stanford JA

更新日期：2006-10-02 00:00:00

abstract：:Buyang Huanwu Decoction (BYHWD), a traditional Chinese medicine, has been developed as a drug to be used for treatment of stroke for hundreds of years. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. In the present study, the effects of BYHWD on delayed neuronal death of hippocampus after transient forebrain ischem...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Li XM,Bai XC,Qin LN,Huang H,Xiao ZJ,Gao TM

更新日期：2003-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Vlgr1 (very large G-protein coupled receptor 1) knockout mice against hybrid backgrounds of the 129/Ola and C57BL/6 mouse strains show hearing deficit and high susceptibility to audiogenic seizures. The present study examined how hearing impairment and susceptibility to audiogenic seizures in Vlgr1-deficient mice chan...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Yagi H,Noguchi Y,Kitamura K,Sato M

更新日期：2009-09-18 00:00:00

abstract：:A three-dimensional (3D) clinostat is a device for generating multidirectional G force, resulting in an environment with an average of 10(-3)G. We cultured human malignant glioma cell lines in a 3D-clinostat (CL group) and examined the growth properties and chemosensitivity of the cells compared to cells cultured unde...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Takeda M,Magaki T,Okazaki T,Kawahara Y,Manabe T,Yuge L,Kurisu K

更新日期：2009-09-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Fe65 is a brain enriched multi domain adaptor protein involved in diverse cellular functions. One of its binding partners is the amyloid-β (Aβ) precursor protein (APP), which after sequential proteolytic processing by secretases gives rise to the Alzheimer's Aβ peptide. Fe65 binds to the APP intracellular domain (AICD...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Koistinen NA,Bacanu S,Iverfeldt K

更新日期：2016-02-02 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of intrathecal injections of morphine and other opioid receptor selective drugs were tested on urinary bladder contractions in the anesthetized rat. Morphine produced dose-related inhibition of bladder motility which was abolished by naloxone. This action was also observed with mu- and delta-opioid recepto...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Dray A,Metsch R

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing number of studies support the presence of stem-like cells in human malignancies. These cells are primarily responsible for tumor initiation and thus considered as a potential target to eradicate tumors. CD133 has been identified as an important cell surface marker to enrich the stem-like population in va...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Dong L,Qi N,Ge RM,Cao CL,Lan F,Shen L

更新日期：2010-11-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Repeated stimulation can lead to a decrement in the amplitude of a response, or its disappearance. This is known as habituation. Responses recorded in the reticular formation of the brain to peripherally applied stimuli tend to habituate. Decerebration considerably reduces the occurrence of this habituation and naloxo...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Boxer MI

更新日期：1983-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome-wide analysis of miRNA expression has revealed increased levels of miR-144 in the brains of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (NRF2), a potential target of miR-144, is a central regulator of antioxidant response, and plays an important role in glutathione (GSH) biosy...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Zhou C,Zhao L,Zheng J,Wang K,Deng H,Liu P,Chen L,Mu H

更新日期：2017-08-10 00:00:00

abstract：:It has long been known that the steroid hormone progesterone has anticonvulsant actions. These have been documented both in animals and humans. In 2003, we reported that progesterone's first metabolite, 5alpha-dihydroprogesterone (5alpha-DHP), has strong anticonvulsant effects in amygdala-kindled female rats. These oc...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Lonsdale D,Burnham WM

更新日期：2007-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Global cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (GCI/R) may occur after any of several clinical conditions such as cardiac arrest and anesthetic accident. Some dopamine receptor agonists possess neuroprotective effects. However, some of them may produce side effects during treatment. Piribedil, which is a dopamine D2/D3 receptor...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Wang W,Liu L,Chen C,Jiang P,Zhang T

更新日期：2018-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Central diabetes insipidus can occur after hypothalamic-hypophyseal tract injury. This injury is linked with a deficit in circulating vasopressin and oxytocin, which are produced in the supraoptic nuclei and the hypothalamic paraventricular nuclei. Previous studies indicate that an ectopic neural lobe forms after pitu...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Feng Z,Ou Y,Zhou M,Wu G,Ma L,Zhang Y,Liu Y,Qi S

更新日期：2018-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Neuronal apoptosis is a contributing cause of disability and death in cerebral ischemia. Nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) may become a potential therapeutic target for hypoxic/ischemic neuron damage because NF-κB is inactivated after hypoxia exposure. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has been found to improve neurol...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Mo SJ,Hong J,Chen X,Han F,Ni Y,Zheng Y,Liu JQ,Xu L,Li Q,Yang XH,Sun RH,Yin XY

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monosynaptic evoked field potentials (EPs) in response to paired-pulse stimulation (20 ms interval) were recorded in area CA1 and fascia dentata of the same animal in the course of development of a kindled focus in the CA1 region. A significant reduction of paired pulse depression in response to medium and high stimul...

journal_title：Neuroscience letters

authors： Kamphuis W,Gorter JA,Wadman WJ,Lopes da Silva FH

更新日期：1992-07-06 00:00:00