T-cell receptor repertoire in human germinal centres.

abstract：:Screening for B-cell-specific antibodies in unabsorbed pregnancy sera preselected for weak reactivity in regular HLA-A, -B, and -C screening yielded a relatively high proportion (35/81) of B-cell-specific antibodies. Most B-cell-specific antibodies react broadly, showing inclusion phenomena suggesting 'cross-reactivit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Albert ED,Andreas A,McNicholas A,Scholtz S,Kuntz B

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-15 (IL-15) is a novel IL-2-like cytokine expressed by cells of the monocyte/macrophage and epithelial lineages. Cytokines might be involved in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS). Using immunocytochemistry, we analysed spontaneous expression of IL-15 by peripheral blood (PB) and cerebrospinal fluid...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Pashenkov M,Mustafa M,Kivisäkk P,Link H

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-17 (IL-17) plays an important role in several autoimmune diseases. IL-17 can induce the expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM-1) in aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs), which is important for the development of atherosclerosis. However, the signalling pathway of IL-17-induced VCAM-1 ex...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhang H,Chen J,Liu X,Awar L,McMickle A,Bai F,Nagarajan S,Yu S

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is convincing evidence that certain combinations of alleles within the human leucocyte antigen (HLA) complex, particularly within HLA-DQ, are associated with either resistance or susceptibility to insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). A previous study conducted on a large, well-defined group of patients de...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Baisch JM,Capra JD

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have examined the frequencies of T gamma delta cells in blood, synovial fluids, and synovial membranes of patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and in blood from age-matched controls. Immunocytochemical and immunohistochemical techniques were used with monoclonal antibodies BB3 and A13 to define a major and minor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Smith MD,Bröker B,Moretta L,Ciccone E,Grossi CE,Edwards JC,Yüksel F,Colaco B,Worman C,Mackenzie L

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immune system defends the host against pathogenic attacks by micro-organisms and their products. It does not react against self-components due to the relatively efficient negative selection of developing T lymphocytes in the thymus. This process does permit T cells with low avidity against self to be present in th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Rubin B

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraperitoneal infection of young adult C57BL/6 males with 10(5) blood or cloned culture forms of Trypanosoma cruzi (CL strain) induced the appearance in spleen, blood, and lymph nodes of cytotoxic effector cells detectable in a lectin-dependent 51Cr-release assay. The effector cells were conventional cytotoxic T lym...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Minoprio PM,Coutinho A,Joskowicz M,D'Imperio Lima MR,Eisen H

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma and serum samples from a patient with homozygous C2 deficiency and severe systemic lupus erythematosus who responded with full clinical remission after plasma infusions were examined for immune complexes (IC), C3 activation products, and the terminal complement complex (TCC). Plasma contained large amounts of C...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Garred P,Mollnes TE,Thorsteinsson L,Erlendsson K,Steinsson K

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(C3H/TifxDBA/2)F1 mice, immunized with viable BALB/c plasmacytoma MOPC315 cells, produce antibodies directed against a cell-surface antigen. The strain and tissue distribution of this antigen was identical to that of the plasma cell differentiation alloantigen PC.1. The antigen is absent in the mouse strain C3H/Tif bu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Gaudernack G,Hannestad K

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum and salivary concentrations of immunoglobulin A1 (IgA1) and IgA2 were studied in 105 Icelandic children aged 0-12 years. Serum concentrations of both IgA1 and IgA2 increased slightly (P < 0.001) during childhood. The salivary IgA1/IgA2 ratio tended to decrease during the same period; this trend is less apparent ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Weemaes C,Klasen I,Göertz J,Beldhuis-Valkis M,Olafsson O,Haraldsson A

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immature monocytes residing in the spleens of newborn mice less than 6-7 days of age are known to suppress T-dependent and T-independent immune responses in vitro and in vivo. Suppression is mediated in part through products secreted by the newborn monocytes. In the present study, we have identified 3 monokines secret...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Jadus MR,Peck AB

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A solid-phase radioimmunoassay for detection of circulating C1q-binding immune complexes (IC) or heat-aggregated IgG (delta IgG) is described. Purified human C1q protein was adsorbed to a fixed area of polystyrene tube surface for 1 hr at 22 degrees C, pH 7.3, mu 0.15. Binding of delta IgG or IC to solid-phase C1q at ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Svehag SE

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro effect of superoxide anion and lysosomal enzyme activity on the killing of Listeria monocytogenes EGD (listeria) by peritoneal macrophages (PM) was investigated. Generation of superoxide anion by PM stimulated with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) was significantly increased by intraperitoneal injection of...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Hashimoto S,Nomoto K,Yokokura T

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human haptoglobin (Hp) is synthesized at hepatic and extrahepatic sites as an acute-phase reactant protein (APP). We investigated the effects of Hp on granulocyte function. The chemotaxis of freshly isolated human granulocytes and differentiated HL-60 cells in response to the bacterial tripeptide, f-met-leu-phe, was i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Rossbacher J,Wagner L,Pasternack MS

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune complexes were isolated by ultracentrifugation in sucrose gradients (20-65% (w/w]. the centrifugation procedure was demonstrated to be isopycnic. The banding density of the complexes was influenced by the chemical nature and molecular size of the antigen and by the antigen to antibody ratio. The method was appl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Rødahl E,Iversen OJ,Dalen AB

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous report the authors demonstrated that acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) was associated with pathologic amounts of tumour necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and the appearance of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the blood of GVH reactive mice just prior to death. In this study the authors have investigated ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Price KS,Nestel FP,Lapp WS

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T cell-mediated autoimmune skin diseases develop as a result of the aberrant immune response to the skin cells with T cells playing a central role. These chronic inflammatory skin diseases encompass various types including psoriasis, lichen planus and vitiligo. These diseases show similarities in their immune-pathophy...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Aghamajidi A,Raoufi E,Parsamanesh G,Jalili A,Salehi-Shadkami M,Mehrali M,Mohsenzadegan M

更新日期：2020-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The immunogenicity and protective efficacy of various antigen-adjuvant formulations derived either from the merozoite-surface protein-3 (MSP-3) or the glutamate-rich protein (GLURP) of Plasmodium falciparum were evaluated in Saimiri sciureus monkeys. These proteins were selected for immunogenicity studies based primar...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Carvalho LJ,Oliveira SG,Theisen M,Alves FA,Andrade MC,Zanini GM,Brígido MC,Oeuvray C,Póvoa MM,Muniz JA,Druilhe P,Daniel-Ribeiro CT

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera from 20 species of mammals were tested for their ability to lyse erythrocytes from 18 species of mammals and birds by the alternative complement pathway. Erythrocytes were not lysed by homologous complement, with one minor exception, but all erythrocytes tested were lysed by at least one complement source, and al...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ish C,Ong GL,Desai N,Mattes MJ

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T lymphocytes are activated by the interaction between the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) and peptides presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules. The avidity of this TCR-pMHC interaction is very low. Therefore, several hypotheses have been put forward to explain how T cells become specifically activ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Rubin B,Knibiehler M,Gairin JE

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral vaccination with the combined B subunit/whole cell cholera vaccine generates antitoxin memory cells that could be isolated from peripheral blood for at least 1 year after immunization. These memory cells were triggered by antigen in vitro to produce antitoxin in the presence of autologous T cells and monocytes. A...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Lycke N,Hellström U,Holmgren J

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of Lyt 1+ T-cell-derived secondard CTL inducing factor allowed the cloning of alloreactive cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) by the limiting dilution approach. Several monoclonal cell lines were established in vitro. The lytic activity of some of the cell lines exceeded that of CTL from bulk cultures; that is, 50...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Schawaller R,Röllinghoff M,Wagner H

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calf spleen extractive injection (CSEI), extracted from the spleen of healthy cows (within 24 h of birth), is a small peptides enriched extraction while the ratio between peptide and ribose is 76 ± 15.2 mg/μg. CSEI is usually used as an ancillary agent to assist cancer patients with immune dysfunction. The present stu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Jia D,Lu W,Wang C,Sun S,Cai G,Li Y,Wang G,Liu Y,Zhang M,Wang D

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TIM-3 is a member of the TIM (T-cell immunoglobulin domain and mucin domain) family, which plays an important role in TH1 responses and autoimmune diseases. In this study, we cloned and characterized the porcine TIM-3 gene. Real-time PCR showed little expression of porcine TIM-3 in muscle and stomach, low expression i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Zhao W,Li Y,Wang Z,Li K,Yang S

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine release from normal human leukocytes can be induced by anti-IgE or protein A from Staphylococcus aureus. After incubation in buffer at 37 degrees C for various time intervals or repeated washings with buffer, or both procedures, the leukocytes lose most of their reactivity to protein A, whereas the reactivit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Petersson BA

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fluid-phase terminal complement complex (TCC), consisting of the components C5b, C6, C7, C8, C9, and the S-protein, has recently been detected in normal human plasma by using antibodies against native terminal complement components. Increased amounts of TCC were then found in several patients with in vivo activati...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Mollnes TE,Lea T,Frøland SS,Harboe M

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabbit Ig against human beta2-microglobulin was found to be mitogenic for human peripheral lymphocytes, tonsil lymphocytes, and appendix and spleen cells. Anti-beta2-m gave increased DNA synthesis, with peak responses on day 3 or 4 and showed a dose-response effect when diluted. The effect was seen in both serum-free ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Ringeén O,Möller E

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Induced expression of the intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) and of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II antigens has been simultaneously observed on keratinocytes and epithelial cells in the thyroid and kidney, suggesting that ICAM-1 and HLA-DR expression might be under common regulation. We ha...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Scheynius A,Engstrand L

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secretagogin is a newly identified calcium-binding protein selectively expressed in neuroendocrine tissue and pancreatic beta-cells. The function of secretagogin is unknown, but it has been suggested in beta-cells to influence calcium-influx, insulin secretion and proliferation, and has been observed downregulated in ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Skovhus KV,Bergholdt R,Erichsen C,Sparre T,Nerup J,Karlsen AE,Pociot F

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 10 blood samples from mothers who were studied after the delivery of a male infant and who had Y-body-containing cells in their circulations (mean value, 0.06%) the proportions of surface-Ig- and Y-body-positive lymphocytes were determined after passage through nylon wool. In each case one part of the sample was tr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of immunology

authors： Schröder J

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00