Abstract:
:A solid-phase radioimmunoassay for detection of circulating C1q-binding immune complexes (IC) or heat-aggregated IgG (delta IgG) is described. Purified human C1q protein was adsorbed to a fixed area of polystyrene tube surface for 1 hr at 22 degrees C, pH 7.3, mu 0.15. Binding of delta IgG or IC to solid-phase C1q at 22 degrees C progressed over several hours and was enhanced at low mu (0.05). Heating of C1q (56 degrees C for 30 min) reduced the binding by 85%-90%. Binding of IC or delta IgG was retained after several weeks' storage of solid-phase C1q at 4 degrees C. Detection of 2-5 ng delta IgG and less than 50 ng IC (in antibody excess) was achieved in competitive binding or inhibition tests with [125I]delta IgG. Preliminary testing of 48 human sera indicated the usefulness of the assay for detection of IC in patient sera.
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Svehag SEdoi
10.1111/j.1365-3083.1975.tb02677.xkeywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-01-01 00:00:00pages
687-97issue
7eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
4pub_type
杂志文章abstract::World Health Organisation recommends the practice of BCG vaccination at birth in countries which have a high incidence of tuberculosis and/or high leprosy burden. The BCG vaccination is considered safe for a competent immune system. However, in children with weakened immune systems cause of which can be primary or sec...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.13010
更新日期:2020-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::Passive antibody can both suppress and augment immune responses. Until recently, there was virtual unanimity on the importance of the interaction of the Fc portion of modulating antibody with Fc-receptors (Fc-signalling), especially in experiments involving the suppression by antibody. Experiments reported in the last...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2001.00889.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effector functions of IgG depend on the presence of carbohydrates attached to asparagine 297 in the Fc-portion. In this report, glycosylation profiles of recombinant wild-type and mutant IgG1 and IgG3 antibodies produced from three cell lines were analysed using LC-ESI-Orbitrap. Clear differences were detected bet...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12046
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acanthamoeba polyphaga (AP) is ubiquitous in nature and frequently infects humans. AP has some features, such as persistence, which makes it an attractive candidate in studies of a possible infectious aetiology in rheumatoid arthritis (RA). In this study the occurrence of AP-specific antibodies was compared between RA...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2001.00926.x
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated dietary antigen-specific T-cell responses in mesenteric lymph nodes (MLN) and Peyer's patches (PP) in noncolitic control mice as well as in colitis-prone mice prior to onset of histological active colitis. T cells were restimulated in vitro with constituents isolated from the mouse diet. Interestingly,...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0300-9475.2005.01535.x
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloid was extracted from the liver of a horse that had developed amyloidosis after being used for several years for the production of antibodies to bacterial antigens. The amyloid fibrils were shown to be of the AA type. Two AA proteins with molecular weights of 9000 and 11,000 and with identical partial N-terminal ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb02007.x
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human blood lymphocytes were tested for their proliferative response to purified protein derivative (PPD) in vitro. Purified T cells showed a lower response than the orginial purified lymphocyte suspension. Purified B cells were unresponsive to PPD. Mixtures of preparations of T and B cells were stimulated to a greate...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1975.tb02655.x
更新日期:1975-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The routine availability of nucleated human cells for experimental use in limited in the absence of venipuncture. In this paper we have demonstrated that macrophages may be harvested routinely from the waste dialysis bags of patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. These cells were identified as ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1984.tb00896.x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoglobulin G (IgG) is important in clearance and recognition of previously presented antigens and after activation, IgGs can interact with the Fc gamma receptors (FcγRs) on haematopoietic cells, including bone-resorbing osteoclasts. The pathogenicity of IgG, that is the ability to elicit stimulatory effects via Fc...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.13009
更新日期:2020-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Serum and salivary concentrations of immunoglobulin A1 (IgA1) and IgA2 were studied in 105 Icelandic children aged 0-12 years. Serum concentrations of both IgA1 and IgA2 increased slightly (P < 0.001) during childhood. The salivary IgA1/IgA2 ratio tended to decrease during the same period; this trend is less apparent ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2003.01344.x
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immune response of adult BALB/c mice against the bacterial antigen dextran B1355S (Dex) is well characterized as thymus independent (TI type 2) and Igha linked. The antisera consist of mainly IgM/lambda antibodies directed against the alpha(1-->3) glucosidic linkage. This study describes the immune response agains...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1995.tb03666.x
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spleen cells or thymocytes immune to one H-2 genotype are cytotoxic to allogeneic target cells of a third-party genotype, provided the target shares private specificities determined by either the H-2K or the H-2D locus of the H-2 complex with the H-2 genotype used for sensitization in vivo. The present results on elim...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1975.tb02640.x
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an increasing need for novel biomarkers that enable better diagnostic and prognostic stratification of patients with suspected infection. A proprotein convertase enzyme FURIN is upregulated upon immune cell activation, and it promotes infectivity by cleaving and activating pathogens. In this study, we determi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12386
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors recently reported that CD2 ligation rescues B cells from antigen-induced apoptosis by upregulation of intracellular Bcl-2 levels. However, the characterization of the early signals involved in apoptosis rescue by CD2 ligation has not been well established. In this context, CD2 does not promote either phosp...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-63.x
更新日期:1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eosinophil granulocytes are intriguing members of the innate immunity system that have been considered important defenders during parasitic diseases as well as culprits during allergy-associated inflammatory diseases. Novel studies have, however, found new homoeostasis-maintaining roles for the cell. Recent clinical t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.12448
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacteria preferentially reside in resident macrophages whereas activated macrophages are presumed to eliminate the bacteria effectively. The aim of the present study was to determine the antibacterial activities of resident and activated murine peritoneal macrophages against Mycobacterium fortuitum and the intrace...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03449.x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Based on their immunodominant nature and ability to induce appropriate immune responses in the host, several antigens of Mycobacterium tuberculosis have shown promise of protection. However, most of the candidate vaccines developed by employing various strategies have afforded protection that is at best comparable wit...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2003.01321.x
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of HLA DQA1, DQB1, and DPB1 mismatches was evaluated in 110 HLA class I- and DRB1-matched, unrelated pairs who were tested in mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) in connection with a potential allogeneic bone-marrow transplantation between unrelated persons. After typing of the DQA1, DQB1, and DPB1 genes retr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03375.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::MCP-1/IL-6 in vitro monocyte secretion upon coculture with autologous fragment spheroids was studied in relation to patient 5- and 10-year overall survival rates in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) patients (n = 65) diagnosed between 1998 and 2005, nine of whom had an human papilloma virus (HPV) tumour in...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12518
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to describe the kinetics of the cytokine release and the expression of activation markers on lymphocytes after stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) with whole killed Streptococcus pneumoniae. The cytokine release and the expression of CD25 and HLA-DR on T cells, and CD69 o...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1999.00470.x
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conditions for the cloning of alloactivated human lymphocytes by limiting dilution in the presence of interleukin 2 (IL 2) and filler cells have been investigated. Cloning efficiencies were extremely high (at least 40%) when IL 2 derived from pooled peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBM), stimulated with phytohaemag...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) response of lymphocytes from CBA mice against C3H cells was studied after injection of spleen cells from C3H mice or C3H hybrids. Intravenous infusion of C3H cells resulted in a strongly suppressed specific MLC response, but this was not the case when cells from H-2-incompatible hybr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1975.tb02619.x
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Galectin-3 has been suggested as a pro-inflammatory mediator in animal arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). We aimed to study the serum level of galectin-3 in patients with newly diagnosed RA and associations with disease profile, Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings and seromarkers of synovial matrix inflamm...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12619
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immunoglobulin A deficiency (IgAD) is the most common primary immunodeficiency. Although most people with selective IgAD (sIgAD) are asymptomatic, many patients often suffer from recurrent respiratory infections and different allergic disorders. Our aim was to investigate connection between subtypes of sIgAD...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12828
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intradermal inoculation of mice with naked plasmid DNA encoding the regulatory HIV-1 Nef protein was shown to induce Nef-specific T and B cell responses. Co-inoculation with an expression vector encoding murine granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), a cytokine known to facilitate the induction of p...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1997.d01-130.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The J-chain content of 3 IgM and 24 IgA preparations was quantitated by an immunochemical technique after reduction with 20mM dithiothreitol. The amounts released ranged from undetectable (less than 0.1 mg) to 7.3 mg per 100 mg of Ig. Most of the J-chain-deficient proteins were monomeric, but four polymeric IgA prepar...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb00295.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lymphokine secretion patterns of seven independent 91-101.lambda 2(315)/I-Ed specific, CD4+ T-cell clones have been investigated. Six of the clones are of the Th1 type as they secrete IL2 and IFN gamma, but not IL4. Some of these six Th1 clones produce TNF alpha/beta, and some produce minor amounts of IL5 and IL6....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb02537.x
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Susceptibility to autologous and heterologous neutralization of primary human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 isolates belonging to subtype B, to the B"-variant of subtype B or to subtype F from infected individuals residing in Rio de Janeiro was assayed. A lower infectivity of the B"- and F isolates when compared to t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1998.00345.x
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In these case reports, we investigated pandemic influenza 2009 vaccination of primary hypogammaglobulinaemic patients. Three combined variable immunodeficiency (CVID) patients and one X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) patient were vaccinated with the pandemic vaccine A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like split virus (X179a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02561.x
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors have established a new immunodeficient mouse strain on the genetic background of the diabetes prone non-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse. A deletion mutant of the RAG-2 gene was back crossed 10 generations onto the NOD/Bom strain background. The homozygous NODrag-2-/- mice lack functionally mature B and T lympho...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-70.x
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00