Abstract:
:In these case reports, we investigated pandemic influenza 2009 vaccination of primary hypogammaglobulinaemic patients. Three combined variable immunodeficiency (CVID) patients and one X-linked agammaglobulinaemia (XLA) patient were vaccinated with the pandemic vaccine A/California/7/2009 (H1N1)-like split virus (X179a) adjuvanted with the oil-in-water emulsion AS03. Subsequently, serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells were sampled and used to measure the haemagglutination inhibition (HI) and antibody-secreting cell (ASC) responses. In addition, the IFN-γ, IL-2 and TNF-α producing CD4(+) Th1-cell response was determined as these cytokines are important indicators of cell-mediated immunity. Two of the CVID patients responded to vaccination as determined by a >4-fold rise in HI antibodies. These subjects also had influenza-specific ASC numbers, which, albeit low, were higher than prevaccination levels. In addition, vaccination induced CD4(+) Th1-cell responses in both the XLA patient and the CVID patients, although the frequency of influenza-responsive cells varied amongst the patients. These results suggest that hypogammaglobulinaemia patients can mount a CD4(+) Th1 cell-mediated response to influenza vaccination and, additionally, that influenza vaccination of some hypogammaglobulinaemia patients can produce an influenza-specific humoral immune response. The findings should be confirmed in larger clinical studies.
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Pedersen G,Halstensen A,Sjursen H,Naess A,Kristoffersen EK,Cox RJdoi
10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02561.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-01 00:00:00pages
210-8issue
2eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
74pub_type
杂志文章abstract::An antiserum to unstimulated rat peritoneal macrophages was produced in rabbits. The antibodies were directed against an acidic protein with a molecular weight of 35,000 and with an isoelectric point at 4.6. The macrophage acidic protein (MAP) was purified by gel filtration of rat lung soluble proteins, followed by pr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00576.x
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thymus is the major primary immune tissue for the production of functional T lymphocytes in vertebrates. However, its evolutionary origin is unknown. It has recently been shown that the generation of local T cells also occurs in gut-associated lymphoid tissues (GALT). This suggests that the thymus and GALT have si...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2001.00854.x
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cellular immune response and delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions are considered to play a major role in the immunopathogenesis of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB). But the exact mechanism is still to be clarified. Th1 cells are mainly involved in cellular immune responses in PTB and provide a normal healing process wi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2009.02294.x
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In murine schistosomiasis mansoni the worm egg-induced granulomatous inflammation is bi-phasic: an initial Th1 type is subsequently switched to a Th2 type response. Analysis of the cellular, molecular base of the Th1-associated response (5-6 weeks post infection) revealed mRNA messages for interleukin (IL)-12 p40, IL-...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2000.00785.x
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin D, an immunomodulator of macrophage function, can activate human antimycobacterial activity. Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is associated with an impaired mycobacterial immunity and susceptibility to tuberculosis. It has been found that vitamin D and its receptor may be essential for immune function. In this study...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12127
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::BALB/c mice were injected with an affinity-chromatography-purified placental transferrin receptor preparation. Spleen cells were fused with NS-1 myeloma cells. Sixteen hybrids producing monoclonal antibodies specific for the transferrin receptor and two hybrids specific for transferrin were identified by radioimmunoas...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1984.tb01023.x
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::C57BL/6 mice treated with intranasal instillation of 100 micrograms of Aspergillus antigen three times a week developed a pulmonary eosinophilia, observed in the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) and on histopathological examination. At week 3, the instillation of Aspergillus antigen provoked a 10-fold increase in the BAL ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03334.x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of D-D recombination during the embryonic differentiation of chicken B cells was studied. Ig heavy (H) chains were amplified by polymerase chain reaction from day-12 bursal cDNA, and 30 random V-D-J regions were analysed by DNA sequencing. No gene conversion events were observed in any of the V regions,...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb02524.x
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Ro/SSA and La/SSB antigens are common targets for autoantibodies found in the sera of patients with Sjögren's syndrome and SLE. The anti-Ro/SSA and anti-La/SSB antibodies often appear together but are not cross-reactive. This paper describes the humoral autoimmune response to the Ro/SSA 60 kDa protein moiety with ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03357.x
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Interleukin-17 (IL-17) plays an important role in several autoimmune diseases. IL-17 can induce the expression of vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM-1) in aortic vascular smooth muscle cells (SMCs), which is important for the development of atherosclerosis. However, the signalling pathway of IL-17-induced VCAM-1 ex...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12030
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is a risk factor for thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA). We sought whether a severe deficiency in ADAMTS13, the enzyme specifically involved in the cleavage of von Willebrand factor, was associated with specific presenting features and outcome in HIV-associated TMA. In this p...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2008.02143.x
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::T lymphocytes are activated by the interaction between the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) and peptides presented by major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules. The avidity of this TCR-pMHC interaction is very low. Therefore, several hypotheses have been put forward to explain how T cells become specifically activ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2007.01979.x
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antibodies forming a complex with antigen in vivo can dramatically change the antibody response to this antigen. In some situations, the response will be a 100-fold stronger than in animals immunized with antigen alone, and in other situations, the response will be completely suppressed. IgG is known to suppress the a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.12921
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main object of this study was to see whether or not chromatin constituents are present in cell membranes. The binding of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) to plasma membranes of leucocytes was studied by using autoantibodies and induced antibodies to different histones and histone peptides, and autoantibodies to double...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1989.tb01093.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of receptors for three human proteins (fibrinogen, IgG, and beta 2-microglobulin (beta 2m)) was studied in group A streptococcal strains. M type 1, 12 and 14, and in M protein-negative variants of these strains. Fibrinogen binding was detected in all six strains. IgG did not bind to the two type-12 strain...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00149.x
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have depleted lymphocyte subsets in PVG and AO rats with MoAbs 3.2.3 (against NKR-P1 on NK and NK/T cells) and OX-8 (against CD8 on CTL and NK cells), and examined the effect on the killing of YAC-1 target cells in vitro and the effect on the acute rejection of small allogeneic lymphocytes in vivo (allogeneic lymph...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2001.00979.x
更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fenugreek is a legume mostly used as a spice in Indian-style cooking. Although it has been used since ancient times, its allergenicity has only been reported in the last two decades. It poses special problems as an emerging and often hidden allergen. Fenugreek exposure may have serious implications also for individual...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02587.x
更新日期:2011-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::T cell-mediated autoimmune skin diseases develop as a result of the aberrant immune response to the skin cells with T cells playing a central role. These chronic inflammatory skin diseases encompass various types including psoriasis, lichen planus and vitiligo. These diseases show similarities in their immune-pathophy...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.13000
更新日期:2020-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::High-grade glioma is a malignant tumour; the pathogenesis is to be further investigated. Interleukin (IL)-17 is an inflammatory cytokine. Chronic inflammation is a pathological feature of cancer. This study aimed to characterize the glioma-derived IL-17(+) regulatory T cells (Treg). In this study, single cells were is...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12185
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirty-two mycobacterial components were detected by antibodies contained in leprosy patients' sera across the clinical spectrum and rabbit anti-M. leprae hyperimmune sera by western blot analysis of armadillo-derived M. leprae antigen preparations. Sera of borderline tuberculoid patients were found to contain antibod...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1987.tb02303.x
更新日期:1987-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::RadLV-Rs infection induces a murine immunodeficiency syndrome associated with a dramatic enlargement of spleen and lymph nodes. Surprisingly, the lymphoproliferation excludes thymus and Peyer's patches (PP). To understand the cellular interactions underlying lymphoproliferation further, the authors investigated the fa...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1997.d01-390.x
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epidermis has been identified as an important site for the initiation of immunological events. In addition to the macrophage-like Langerhans cells, keratinocytes within the epidermal cells have been shown to act as immunoregulatory cells through the secretion of cytokines such as epidermal cell-derived thymocyte-a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01832.x
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hypomorphic mutations in the gene encoding Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) may result in milder phenotypes and delayed diagnosis of B-cell related immunodeficiencies due to residual BTK function. Newborn screening for kappa-deleting-recombination-excision circles (KRECs) reliably identifies classical X-linked agammaglobu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12811
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multifactorial involvement in the pathogenesis of autoimmune NZB/W F1 mice has been well documented. To further elucidate the role of cytokines in the disease development of murine lupus, single spleen cells isolated from NZB/W F1 and non-autoimmune C57BL/6 mice were stimulated with T cell mitogens or anti-CD3 antibod...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1995.tb03681.x
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Six synthetic peptides of the MHC class I molecule corresponding to individual H-2Kb participants in amino acid sequences of domains alpha 1 (peptide 1 and 2) and alpha 2 (peptides 3, 4, 5, 6) were selected. Kb-specific suppressor T cells (Ts) were induced in vivo in mice, then pretreated with a set of peptides and as...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01674.x
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The major rheumatoid factor cross-reactive idiotype, which was defined by prototypic monoclonal IgM rheumatoid factors from Waldenstrom's macroglobulinaemia patient Wa, is present on 60% of all monoclonal IgM RF paraproteins. One-third of patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), who are seronegative for clas...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb01568.x
更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We previously raised a rabbit antiserum (L12) against a 38 kD polypeptide which is expressed on the surface of thymocytes and peripheral T cells of an Urodele Amphibian, the Mexican axolotl (Ambystoma mexicanum). Here we show that L12 antibodies immunoprecipitate several labelled molecules from surface iodinated axolo...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb01741.x
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Normal human B lymphocytes and Epstein-Barr virus-transformed B-cell lines can produce reactive oxygen species such as superoxide if treated with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) or with the surface immunoglobulin cross-linking agents protein A and anti-immunoglobulin. Here, we investigated under which conditions speci...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1990.tb03208.x
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Depletion of adherent cells from stimulator and responder lymphocytes by a single filtration through nylon wool columns led to complete abrogation of the cytotoxic response to the stimulating alloantigen. Cytotoxic responses were restored by adding anti-Thy-1 + complement-greated normal peritoneal exudate cells (PEC) ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1980.tb00035.x
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors have recently shown that the ability of immune complexes (IC) to trigger Fc gamma R-dependent cell responses can be dramatically enhanced when the isoelectric point (pI) of normal IgG antibodies is increased from 5.8-8.5 to 8.5-9.8 by treatment with 1-ethyl-3-2(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide HCl and e...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-40.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00