Abstract:
:Immature monocytes residing in the spleens of newborn mice less than 6-7 days of age are known to suppress T-dependent and T-independent immune responses in vitro and in vivo. Suppression is mediated in part through products secreted by the newborn monocytes. In the present study, we have identified 3 monokines secreted by newborn, but not adult, monocytes correlating with materials possessing significant suppressor activity in vitro. These monokines have molecular weights of 58, 10.8, and 10 kilodaltons, appear to be proteins, and are insensitive to heat inactivation. The 58 kd material is antigenically distinct from alpha-fetoprotein, while the lower molecular weight materials are too large to be prostaglandins. Although these monokines can be shown to have activity in vitro, they are not as efficient as newborn monocytes in preventing alloreactivity in vivo.
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Jadus MR,Peck ABdoi
10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb01940.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-01-01 00:00:00pages
35-44issue
1eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Analysis of seven variable-diversity-joining (VDJ) gene rearrangements in B splenocytes from a 125-day-old bovine foetus revealed an extensive heavy-chain complementarity-determining region 3 (CDR3H) length variation (9-56 codons). Indeed, the global CDR3H size spectratyping of foetal VDJ rearrangements substantiated ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2002.01028.x
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated the B-cell response in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and blood by enumerating cells secreting antibodies to myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG) and, for reference, to myelin basic protein (MBP), two myelin components which may constitute targets for autoimmune attack in multiple sclerosis (MS). Among 25 untr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb02493.x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CD4 molecule is an important cell surface molecule expressed on many cell types including T-helper cells. CD4 can be shed from cells, and the truncated soluble form of CD4 (sCD4) has been found elevated in serum in several diseases. In this study the authors show that migration of polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PM...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-264.x
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacteria preferentially reside in resident macrophages whereas activated macrophages are presumed to eliminate the bacteria effectively. The aim of the present study was to determine the antibacterial activities of resident and activated murine peritoneal macrophages against Mycobacterium fortuitum and the intrace...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03449.x
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Three strains of mice bearing the autosomal recessive lpr gene (MRL, C57BL/6, and C3H) that had spontaneously developed a lupus-like disease were studied sequentially for functional natural killer (NK) and natural cytotoxic (NC) cell activity. Natural killing was impaired in spleen and bone marrow cells from all the l...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1986.tb03073.x
更新日期:1986-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the germinal centre reaction (GC), B cells with non-functional or self-reactive antigen receptors are negatively selected by apoptosis to generate B cell repertoire with appropriate antigen specificities. We studied the molecular mechanism of Fas/CD95- and B cell receptor (BCR)-induced apoptosis to shed light o...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2009.02331.x
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD47 is a versatile cell-surface molecule expressed on nearly all haematopoietic cells. In its capacity as a thrombospondin-1 (TSP-1) receptor, CD47 has recently been shown to mediate cell death in certain cells, for example, activated but not resting T cells. Here, we have investigated the possibility that human mono...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0300-9475.2004.01355.x
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The authors have recently shown that the ability of immune complexes (IC) to trigger Fc gamma R-dependent cell responses can be dramatically enhanced when the isoelectric point (pI) of normal IgG antibodies is increased from 5.8-8.5 to 8.5-9.8 by treatment with 1-ethyl-3-2(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide HCl and e...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1996.d01-40.x
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The intestinal microbiota is important for tolerance induction through mucosal immunological responses. The composition of the gut microbiota of an infant is affected by environmental factors such as diet, disease and antibiotic treatment. However, already in utero, these environmental factors can affect the immunolog...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12205
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calf spleen extractive injection (CSEI), extracted from the spleen of healthy cows (within 24 h of birth), is a small peptides enriched extraction while the ratio between peptide and ribose is 76 ± 15.2 mg/μg. CSEI is usually used as an ancillary agent to assist cancer patients with immune dysfunction. The present stu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12442
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The J-chain content of 3 IgM and 24 IgA preparations was quantitated by an immunochemical technique after reduction with 20mM dithiothreitol. The amounts released ranged from undetectable (less than 0.1 mg) to 7.3 mg per 100 mg of Ig. Most of the J-chain-deficient proteins were monomeric, but four polymeric IgA prepar...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb00295.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have recently established chronic relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (CR-EAE) in SJL mice with a modified protocol. In this model, splenectomy aborts the relapsing-remitting course of the disease, and adoptive transfer of lymphocytes of the local draining lymph nodes (LNs) to naive recipients exace...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2002.01132.x
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages obtained from animals treated with beta-1,3-D-glucan-derivatized plastic beads were greatly stimulated, as judged by morphology, esterase release, and cytostatic effect on L-929 tumour cells in vitro. The pretreatment of mice with such beads conferred an apparent absolute local resistance to an otherwise l...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01850.x
更新日期:1985-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) is a self-healing skin disease which rarely for unknown reason(s) the lesion develops to a non-healing form. It seems that the initial contact of Leishmania parasites with the host innate immune system is an important step in the outcome of the disease. Recent studies suggested that toll-l...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12105
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The stimulation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells by purified autologous and/or allogeneic monoclonal IgG was studied in five patients with multiple myeloma (MM), nine patients with monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance (MGUS) and six healthy individuals. Single cells secreting IFN-gamma or IL-2 were ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb03236.x
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A substantial proportion of immunologists, microbiologists and health professionals--and, indeed, many dictionaries--currently regard the term pathogen as a synonym for a pathogenic organism (most often a micro-organism). I will argue that this is a distortion of its original meaning--'a specific causative agent of di...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2008.02130.x
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The routine availability of nucleated human cells for experimental use in limited in the absence of venipuncture. In this paper we have demonstrated that macrophages may be harvested routinely from the waste dialysis bags of patients undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. These cells were identified as ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1984.tb00896.x
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability of 17 monoclonal antibodies (MoAb) against measles virus haemagglutinin (MV-H) to bind to 10 selected MV-H-specific synthetic peptides was tested in an enzyme immunoassay (EIA). Three peptides representing residues 126-135 (close to the NH2 terminus), 309-318 (middle), and 587-596 (C-terminal) reacted with...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1989.tb01205.x
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intradermal inoculation of mice with naked plasmid DNA encoding the regulatory HIV-1 Nef protein was shown to induce Nef-specific T and B cell responses. Co-inoculation with an expression vector encoding murine granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), a cytokine known to facilitate the induction of p...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1997.d01-130.x
更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The occurrence of D-D recombination during the embryonic differentiation of chicken B cells was studied. Ig heavy (H) chains were amplified by polymerase chain reaction from day-12 bursal cDNA, and 30 random V-D-J regions were analysed by DNA sequencing. No gene conversion events were observed in any of the V regions,...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb02524.x
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thymopentin (TP-5) is a synthetic pentapeptide that corresponds to the active 32-36 amino acid sequence of the thymic hormone thymopoietin, of which it retains all the immunomodulatory properties. In this study, we have evaluated the effects of long term prophylactic treatment with TP-5 on the clinical, immunological ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03503.x
更新日期:1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purified human amyloid protein A (AA) or serum amyloid protein A (SAA) was incubated with normal human high-density lipoprotein (HDL). After ultracentrifugation the amount of AA or SAA associated with HDL was measured. It was found that the binding capacity of HDL for SAA was higher than that for AA. Incubation of the...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1988.tb01498.x
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effector functions of IgG depend on the presence of carbohydrates attached to asparagine 297 in the Fc-portion. In this report, glycosylation profiles of recombinant wild-type and mutant IgG1 and IgG3 antibodies produced from three cell lines were analysed using LC-ESI-Orbitrap. Clear differences were detected bet...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12046
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The secretion of interleukin (IL)-1 beta, IL-6 and tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha were compared when freshly isolated autologous monocytes or monocytederived macrophages (MDMs) were co-cultured in vitro with autologous fragment (F)-spheroids established from a series of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2001.00853.x
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mitogen-induced cell-mediated cytotoxicity (MICC) of human peripheral blood granulocytes (PMN) and lymphocytes (PBL) was studied by using chicken erythrocytes as targets. The possible mechanisms were elicited bidirectionally by means of the MICC inhibition test and by functional analysis of lectin. In our preliminary ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00580.x
更新日期:1981-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sensitization of B10.A mice with oxazolone results in delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) and a two to three-fold increase in the weight of regional lymph nodes by the third day. Hydrocortisone treatment of the animals 3 days after sensitization suppresses the manifestation of DTH on the tenth day but not on the seven...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1978.tb00529.x
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously reported that a cytosolic alkaline fraction (FI) obtained from epimastigotes of Trypanosoma cruzi promotes the activation, proliferation and differentiation of normal murine B cells into antibody-secreting plasmocytes. Neither the mechanism nor the cells involved in the FI-induced polyclonal B-cell ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1999.00577.x
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to identify a possible new class of pathogen-recognition proteins that bind single-base oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) ligands. Binding by the teleost natural killer cell equivalent [referred to as nonspecific cytotoxic cells (NCC)] was compared with mammalian cells (mouse RAW264.7 cells and...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0300-9475.2004.01455.x
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The activation of complement and the release of TNF-alpha, IL-6 and IL-8 are important pathogenic factors behind organ dysfunction in sepsis. The aim of this study was to determine whether infusion of anti-TNF antibodies alters complement activation and plasma concentrations of pro-inflammatory cytokines at high doses...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1998.00433.x
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A marked prozone effect was observed in indirect immunofluorescence (IFL) with rabbit antisera against rat renal proximal tubular epithelial brush border (BB) antigens: anti-BB antibodies were not detectable if used in high concentrations but were readily demonstrated if sufficiently diluted. The prozone effect occurr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb00306.x
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00