Abstract:
:A marked prozone effect was observed in indirect immunofluorescence (IFL) with rabbit antisera against rat renal proximal tubular epithelial brush border (BB) antigens: anti-BB antibodies were not detectable if used in high concentrations but were readily demonstrated if sufficiently diluted. The prozone effect occurred in spite of demonstrated binding of anti-BB antibodies to target antigens. No prozone was seen when direct IFL was used, and 'cross-reacting' antigens in small-intestinal epithelial brush border were detectable by indirect IFL without prozone. It was concluded that the anti-immunoglobulin conjugates were unable to reach antigenic determinants on tightly clustered immunoglobulin molecules. Thus prozone effects seem to depend primarily on the density of antigen determinants in the target tissues.
journal_name
Scand J Immunoljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of immunologyauthors
Linder E,Miettinen Adoi
10.1111/j.1365-3083.1976.tb00306.xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-01-01 00:00:00pages
513-9issue
5eissn
0300-9475issn
1365-3083journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The study of the immunobiology of FVIII inhibitors may lead to new therapies for this potentially severe complication of haemophilia A and to new principles for the use of therapeutic proteins. In order to characterize the idiotype-anti-idiotype networks regulating FVIII inhibitors, we developed rabbit anti-idiotypic ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 社论,评审
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1992.tb03125.x
更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::CD8+ T cells are thought to play an important role in protective immunity against tuberculosis. We report the identification of three peptides derived from Rv1818c, Rv3812 and Rv3018c proteins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis that bound to HLA-A*0201 molecules and their ability to induce in vitro T-cell response in perip...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2008.02078.x
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The lymphokine secretion patterns of seven independent 91-101.lambda 2(315)/I-Ed specific, CD4+ T-cell clones have been investigated. Six of the clones are of the Th1 type as they secrete IL2 and IFN gamma, but not IL4. Some of these six Th1 clones produce TNF alpha/beta, and some produce minor amounts of IL5 and IL6....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1991.tb02537.x
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spleen cells from C3H/HeJ mice fail to develop both proliferative responses and increased polyclonal antibody secretion in the presence of concentrations of the B-cell mitogen lipopolysaccharide that are optimal for the induction of B-cell responses in conventional strains. This unresponsiveness is selective for lipop...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1975.tb02610.x
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To examine the possible relationship between the cells mediating resistance to tumour cells and those mediating rejection of foreign bone marrow transplants (BMT), the effect of tumour-bearing on BMT rejection has been measured by means of the spleen colony assay. Moderate doses (less than 5.0 X 10(6] of bone marrow c...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1988.tb02367.x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The main object of this study was to see whether or not chromatin constituents are present in cell membranes. The binding of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) to plasma membranes of leucocytes was studied by using autoantibodies and induced antibodies to different histones and histone peptides, and autoantibodies to double...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1989.tb01093.x
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Melanoma antigen recognized by T cell 1 (MART-1) is regarded as a candidate peptide for vaccination against malignant melanoma, and it is of importance to develop strategies to improve the vaccine-elicited T-cell activation towards MART-1. T-cell activation is, among other determinants, dependent on the density of spe...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0300-9475.2004.01374.x
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The trophoblastic tissue and endothelium of fetal stem vessels in cryostat sections of first-trimester and term human placentae adsorbed erythrocytes sensitized with IgG antibodies of human, rabbit, and guinea pig origin. Native and heat-aggregated human and rabbit IgG, and human IgG subclasses except IgG2 inhibited t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1977.tb00416.x
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In order to understand why most strains of Biozzi mice are unexpectedly either arthritis-resistant, or susceptible, we investigate the autoantibody reactivity against matrix-embedded collagen molecules. We show a close correlation between these tissular and the free collagen antibodies, irrespective of arthritis susce...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1992.tb02974.x
更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prior studies of classical 24 h responses in TNP-Cl (picryl chloride) allergic contact sensitivity (CS), showed mediation by Th1 cells in CBA mice, and established that 24 h elicitation of responses requires an early 2 h CS-initiating component dependent on iNKT cells, IL-4 and B-1 B cells. Here, we studied the other ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02522.x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic inflammatory diseases are now treated with a range of different biopharmaceuticals, often requiring lifelong parenteral administrations. This exposure to drugs is unnatural and can trigger the immune system and result in the formation of antidrug antibodies. Drug-specific antibodies will, if of sufficiently hi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.12327
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe hypercholesterolaemia is associated with decreased levels of immunoglobulin G2a (IgG2a) antibodies [T-helper 1 (Th1) response] to modified malondialdehyde-modified low-density lipoprotein (MDA-LDL) and increased levels of Th2-dependent IgG1 antibodies in apolipoprotein E-deficient (apoE(-/-)) mice. To investiga...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0300-9475.2004.01403.x
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sixteen plasma proteins were studied in the supernatants from 20 successive washings of human leucocytes by a new sensitive immunoelectrophoretic method. In the first few supernatants a fast and parallel decrease in concentration of all proteins took place, but for 11 proteins this was followed by a phase of slow decr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1982.tb00664.x
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method of separating neutrophils from the peripheral blood of rats with 95% purity is described. To determine the role of antigenic stimulation in neutrophil function, neutrophils from germ-free (GF) rats were compared with those of conventional (CV) rats. Neutrophil counts were lower in GF rats but the total number...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1990.tb03216.x
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::RUTI is a vaccine consisting of Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacilli grown in stress conditions that is fragmented, detoxified and liposomed. RUTI was designed to shorten the treatment of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) with isoniazid from 9 months to just 1 month, by additional treatment with two inoculations of R...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2008.02103.x
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Murine serum amyloid A1.1 (SAA1.1) has been conjugated with the fluorophore Texas Red (TxR), and its interaction with peritoneal macrophages has been visualized by scanning confocal microscopy. Binding of TxR-SAA to cell surfaces was inhibited by an excess of unlabelled SAA indicating the involvement of saturable rece...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2001.00879.x
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using ELISA, we have quantified the levels of IL-2 and IFN-gamma in the oral mucosa, ear skin and regional and distant lymph nodes in an experimental murine model of contact sensitivity (CS), induced by the hapten oxazolone (OXA). Compared to normal conditions, the levels of IL-2 peaked early (4-6 h) after hapten expo...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2010.02402.x
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vitamin A is a potential mediator of T helper cells in atherosclerosis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of vitamin A supplementation on expression of Th17 cells-related IL-17 and RORc genes in atherosclerotic patients. Thirty one atherosclerotic patients and 15 healthy controls were studied for 4 ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/sji.12190
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::C-reactive protein (CRP) binds to Fcγ-receptors, FcγRIIa (CD32) with high affinity and to FcγRIa (CD64) with low affinity. The binding to CD32 has been shown to be allele specific, that is, it binds to R/R131 but not to H/H131. Little is known about the cooperation of CRP and neutrophilic granulocytes (PMNs) in inflam...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/sji.12049
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) is an autoimmune disease with a broad range of cutaneous manifestations. In skin lesions of CLE, keratinocytes primarily undergo apoptosis. Interferon-κ(IFN-κ) is belonged to type I interferons (type I IFNs) and is selectively produced by keratinocytes. Recently, keratinocytes selec...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1111/sji.12933
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, T-cell subsets from aged individuals were examined by using anti-BAT (brain-associated thymocyte antigen) serum. Anti-BAT serum was raised against the human fetal brain at 28 weeks of gestation. After absorption wit AB erythrocytes, B-cell lines, and leukaemic cells, anti-BAT serum was T cell-spe...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1981.tb00121.x
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteins secreted by Mycobacterium tuberculosis are targets of host immune responses and as such are investigated for vaccine and immunodiagnostics development. Computer-driven searches of the M. tuberculosis H37Rv genome had previously identified 45 novel secreted proteins. Here, we report the characterization of the...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.0300-9475.2005.01557.x
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::It has not been considered so far that antigen-presenting cells (APC) may phagocytose immunogenic material from autologous cancer cells. Assuming the presence of cancer-immunogenic material in APC, we developed a novel autologous priming method that does not require tumour cells or identified peptides. Cancer-immunoge...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2011.02652.x
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory cytokines appear to be involved in damage to Schwann cells, myelin and axons, although the exact role of the different cytokines is uncertain. The direct injection model offers a new and simplified way of examining the mechanisms of early inflammation in the peripheral nervous system. The present study wa...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.1999.00560.x
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to evaluate whether major abdominal surgery leads to complement activation and interleukin response and whether the kind of anaesthesia influence complement activation and the release of inflammatory interleukins. The study design was prospective and randomised. Fifty patients undergoin...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2012.02672.x
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work from our laboratory demonstrated that a synthetic heptapeptide (Ch7: RGSDIAG), corresponding to a conserved sequence of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) core protein p24 (amino acids 232- 238), was able to specifically abrogate antigen-induced responses in cultures of normal human peripheral blood mono...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2000.00672.x
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Midtrimester amniotic fluid cytokines may reflect the function of the maternal immune system in the maternal-fetal interface and thus be predictive of pre-eclampsia. We determined the concentrations of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-11, IL-12, IL-15, tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha and transforming growth fact...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1046/j.1365-3083.2001.00872.x
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The frequency of HLA DQA1, DQB1, and DPB1 mismatches was evaluated in 110 HLA class I- and DRB1-matched, unrelated pairs who were tested in mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC) in connection with a potential allogeneic bone-marrow transplantation between unrelated persons. After typing of the DQA1, DQB1, and DPB1 genes retr...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1994.tb03375.x
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The binding of human serum amyloid P component (SAP) to blood cells and monocyte-derived dendritic cells was investigated by flow cytometry. Monocytes bound biotinylated SAP with avidity in a dose-dependent and saturable manner. By contrast, the binding of SAP to monocyte-derived dendritic cells was weak. No binding t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.2006.01774.x
更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lewis rats develop arthritis after immunization with heterologous but not homologous rat type II collagen (CII). We have observed that if the rat CII is prepared by pepsin digestion without subsequent extensive purification, it is arthritogenic in Lewis rats. To address whether pepsin in the CII preparations contribut...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1111/j.1365-3083.1993.tb02562.x
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00