Abstract:
:In T cell-dependent immune responses, high-affinity B cells are selected and differentiate into memory cells; however, the mechanism behind this process remains largely unknown. Here, we report that the selection of high-affinity B cells within germinal centers (GCs) is impaired in Fas-deficient lpr mice in the primary response, probably owing to inefficient negative selection. The memory compartment in control mice is mostly established by precursors generated from the early GCs, whereas the lpr defect expands the memory compartment by the increased recruitment of newly generated precursors from the late GCs, resulting in the accumulation of heavily mutated memory B cells at high frequency. These results suggest that Fas is required for clonal selection within GCs and the establishment of the memory B cell repertoire.
journal_name
Immunityjournal_title
Immunityauthors
Takahashi Y,Ohta H,Takemori Tdoi
10.1016/s1074-7613(01)00100-5keywords:
subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-02-01 00:00:00pages
181-92issue
2eissn
1074-7613issn
1097-4180pii
S1074-7613(01)00100-5journal_volume
14pub_type
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