Fyn tyrosine kinase regulates oligodendroglial cell development but is not required for morphological differentiation of oligodendrocytes.

Abstract:

:The non-receptor protein tyrosine kinase Fyn, which is a member of the Src family of kinases, has been shown to be essential for normal myelination and has been suggested to play a role in oligodendrocyte development. However, oligodendrocyte development has not been studied directly in cells lacking Fyn. Additionally, because Fyn is expressed in neurons as well as oligodendrocytes, it is possible that normal myelination requires Fyn expression in neurons but not in oligodendrocytes. To address these issues, we analyzed the development of oligodendrocytes in neuron-free glial cell cultures from fyn(-/-) mice that express no Fyn protein. We observed that oligodendrocytes develop to the stage where they elaborate an extensive network of membranous processes and express the antigenic components of mature oligodendrocytes in the complete absence of Fyn. However, as compared with fyn(+/+) controls, fewer oligodendroglia developed in fyn(-/-) cell cultures, and a smaller proportion of them matured to the stage characterized by a high degree of morphological complexity. In addition, we found that insulin-like growth factor-I, a potent stimulator of oligodendrocyte development, failed to stimulate morphological maturation of fyn(-/-) oligodendroglia. The pyrazolopyrimidine PP2, believed to be a selective inhibitor of Fyn, did not prevent the development of morphologically complex oligodendrocytes. Unexpectedly, however, it was toxic to both fyn(+/+) and fyn(-/-) glial cells, indicating that this class of inhibitors can have significant effects that are independent of Fyn.

journal_name

J Neurosci Res

authors

Sperber BR,McMorris FA

doi

10.1002/1097-4547(20010215)63:4<303::AID-JNR1024>3

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-02-15 00:00:00

pages

303-12

issue

4

eissn

0360-4012

issn

1097-4547

pii

10.1002/1097-4547(20010215)63:4<303::AID-JNR1024>3

journal_volume

63

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Activation of ryanodine receptors is required for PKA-mediated downregulation of A-type K+ channels in rat hippocampal neurons.

    abstract::A-type K+ channels (IA channels) contribute to learning and memory mechanisms by regulating neuronal excitabilities in the CNS, and their expression level is targeted by Ca2+ influx via synaptic NMDA receptors (NMDARs) during long-term potentiation (LTP). However, it is not clear how local synaptic Ca2+ changes induce...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.24076

    authors: Yang YS,Jeon SC,Kang MS,Kim SH,Eun SY,Jin SH,Jung SC

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Trophic factors: An evolutionary cul-de-sac or door into higher neuronal function?

    abstract::Trophic factors, such as the neurotrophins, CNTF, and GDNF, represent unique families of proteins that are essential for the development of the vertebrate nervous system. Surprisingly, there is little evidence to date that these proteins exist in Drosophila melanogaster and Caenorhabditis elegans, even though other po...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Chao MV

    更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00

  • Laminar variation in neuronal viability and trophic dependence in neocortical slices.

    abstract::Organotypic slices are used frequently in studies of central nervous system development and function because they provide excellent experimental access with significant preservation of cellular context and relationships. Within a slice, however, a variety of factors may cause individual classes of neurons to respond d...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.1174

    authors: Niblock MM,Brunso-Bechtold JK,Riddle DR

    更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00

  • Mapping the trajectory of the amygdalothalamic tract in the human brain.

    abstract::Although the thalamus is not considered primarily as a limbic structure, abundant evidence indicates the essential role of the thalamus as a modulator of limbic functions indirectly through the amygdala. The amygdala is a central component of the limbic system and serves an essential role in modulating the core proces...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.24235

    authors: Kamali A,Riascos RF,Pillai JJ,Sair HI,Patel R,Nelson FM,Lincoln JA,Tandon N,Mirbagheri S,Rabiei P,Keser Z,Hasan KM

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Weak organic acids induce taurine release through an osmotic-sensitive process in in vivo rat hippocampus.

    abstract::Isotonic media containing sodium salts from weak organic acids induce cell swelling in several experimental preparations (Grinstein et al., 1984; Jakubovicz et al., 1987). In vivo perfusion of rat dentate gyrus, using a microdialysis probe, with modified Krebs-Ringer bicarbonate solutions in which 50 mM NaCl was isoto...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.490260205

    authors: Solis JM,Herranz AS,Herreras O,Menéndez N,del Rio RM

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • JAB1 enhances HAND2 transcriptional activity by regulating HAND2 DNA binding.

    abstract::HAND2 (also known as dHAND) is a basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factor essential for development of the heart, limbs, and neural crest-derived lineages. HAND2 expression is observed in a number of tissues derived from the neural crest, including components of the peripheral nervous system, where it has be...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.20105

    authors: Dai YS,Hao J,Bonin C,Morikawa Y,Cserjesi P

    更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00

  • Uptake, release, and binding of taurine in degenerated rat retinas.

    abstract::High-affinity uptake, potassium-stimulated release and receptor binding of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and taurine were studied in retinas of rats treated with monosodium glutamate (MSG) or iodoacetate-malate (IAM). Such treatments produce a selective damage of the inner retinal layers (MSG) or of the photoreceptor...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.490080407

    authors: Salceda R,Pasantes-Morales H

    更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00

  • Development of transferrin-positive oligodendrocytes in the rat central nervous system.

    abstract::Transferrin is the second most abundant plasma protein and functions to transport iron. It is an essential constituent in culture media for virtually all cells. In a recent study, we reported that transferrin (Tf) is specifically located in oligodendrocytes in the rat nervous system. This investigation examines immuno...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.490170108

    authors: Connor JR,Fine RE

    更新日期:1987-01-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroepigenetics of arousal: Gamma oscillations in the pedunculopontine nucleus.

    abstract::Four major discoveries on the function of the pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) have significantly advanced our understanding of the role of arousal in neurodegenerative disorders. The first was the finding that stimulation of the PPN-induced controlled locomotion on a treadmill in decerebrate animals, the second was the...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/jnr.24417

    authors: Garcia-Rill E

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • Growth factor treatment promotes mobilization of young but not aged adult subventricular zone precursors in response to demyelination.

    abstract::Precursor cells of the adult mouse subventricular zone (SVZ) are mobilized and recruited by a lysolecithin (LPC)-induced demyelination of the corpus callosum. Because age decreases the proliferation of the SVZ neural precursors as well as the potential for myelin repair of the adult central nervous system, we have com...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.10411

    authors: Decker L,Picard-Riera N,Lachapelle F,Baron-Van Evercooren A

    更新日期:2002-09-15 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3β by Angelica sinensis extract decreases β-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity and tau phosphorylation in cultured cortical neurons.

    abstract::Increasing evidence has shown that β-amyloid (Aβ) induces hyperphosphorylation of tau and contributes to Aβ toxicity. Recently, tau hyperphosphorylation by glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) activation has been emphasized as one of the pathogenic mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease (AD). The phosphoinositide 3 kinase ...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.22563

    authors: Zhang Z,Zhao R,Qi J,Wen S,Tang Y,Wang D

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Characteristics of the trigeminal depressor response in cats.

    abstract::We studied the effects of electrical stimulation of the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) on cardiovascular responses in cats. There was statistical correlation between cardiovascular response and prestimulus mean arterial blood pressure (MABP) and heart rate (HR). A trigeminal depressor response (TDR) was induced when th...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.20131

    authors: Ohshita N,Nakajo N,Takemura M

    更新日期:2004-06-15 00:00:00

  • Myelin basic protein content of aggregating rat brain cell cultures treated with cytokines and/or demyelinating antibody: effects of macrophage enrichment.

    abstract::The demyelinative potential of the cytokines interleukin-1 alpha (IL-1 alpha), interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma), and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) has been investigated in myelinating aggregate brain cell cultures. Treatment of myelinated cultures with these cytokines resulted in a reduction in myelin basic prot...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.490370512

    authors: Loughlin AJ,Honegger P,Woodroofe MN,Comte V,Matthieu JM,Cuzner ML

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Schwann cell chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan inhibits dorsal root ganglion neuron neurite outgrowth and substrate specificity via a soma and not a growth cone mechanism.

    abstract::Sensory axons do not regenerate into or within the spinal cord because of the presence of the axon regeneration inhibitor chondroitin sulfate proteoglycan (CSPG) on activated astrocytes. In the peripheral nervous system, CSPG associated with denervated Schwann cells retards axon regeneration, but regeneration occurs b...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.22132

    authors: Kuffler DP,Sosa IJ,Reyes O

    更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00

  • Synaptic mRNAs are modulated by learning.

    abstract::We have recently demonstrated that brain plastic events significantly modify synaptic protein synthesis measured by the incorporation of [(35)S]methionine in brain synaptosomal proteins. Notably, in rats learning a two-way active avoidance task, the local synthesis of two synaptic proteins was selectively enhanced. Be...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.22037

    authors: Ferrara E,Cefaliello C,Eyman M,De Stefano R,Giuditta A,Crispino M

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and characterization of Bsk, a growth factor receptor-like tyrosine kinase associated with the limbic system.

    abstract::Neuronal degeneration has been shown to be involved in various neurological disorders. Growth/trophic factors and their receptors are known to be important for the regeneration and survival of neurons. We report here the molecular cloning of a receptor-like protein tyrosine kinase, bsk, (for brain specific kinase). Bs...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.490370117

    authors: Zhou R,Copeland TD,Kromer LF,Schulz NT

    更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00

  • Chronic phencyclidine induces behavioral sensitization and apoptotic cell death in the olfactory and piriform cortex.

    abstract::In this study, we tested the hypothesis that chronic administration of phencyclidine (PCP), an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, would cause a long-lasting behavioral sensitization associated with neuronal toxicity. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were administered PCP (20 mg/kg, i.p.) once a day for 5 days,...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4547(19980615)52:6<709::AID-JNR

    authors: Johnson KM,Phillips M,Wang C,Kevetter GA

    更新日期:1998-06-15 00:00:00

  • Attempts to produce astrocyte cultures devoid of oligodendrocyte generating potential by the use of antimitotic treatment reveal the presence of quiescent oligodendrocyte precursors.

    abstract::The presence of oligodendrocyte precursor cells which cannot be removed from primary cultures by antibody-dependent techniques complicates the interpretation of transplantation experiments designed to examine the potential of astrocytes to influence remyelination (Blakemore et al.; Glia 13:79-91, 1995). In the present...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Crang AJ,Blakemore WF

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Ethanol alters the concentration of Met-enkephalin in brain by affecting peptide transport system-1 independent of preproenkephalin mRNA.

    abstract::Alcohol-related events have been proposed to be under neurochemical control. For example, the concentration of methionine enkephalin (Met-enkephalin) in brain has been inversely correlated with ethanol consumption in alcohol-preferring and alcohol-nonpreferring mice. The concentrations of Met-enkephalin are controlled...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Plotkin SR,Banks WA,Waguespack PJ,Kastin AJ

    更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00

  • Small-molecule inhibitors of bone morphogenic protein and activin/nodal signals promote highly efficient neural induction from human pluripotent stem cells.

    abstract::The balance of bone morphogenic protein (BMP), transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ)/activin/nodal, and Wnt signals regulates the early lineage segregation of human embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Here we demonstrate that a combination of small-molecule inhibitors of BMP (Dorsomorphin) and TGFβ/activin/nodal (SB431542) sig...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.22547

    authors: Morizane A,Doi D,Kikuchi T,Nishimura K,Takahashi J

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Proteomic identification of biomarkers in the cerebrospinal fluid in a rat model of nigrostriatal dopaminergic degeneration.

    abstract::We have performed proteomic analysis in the cerebrospinal fluid in an animal model of Parkinson's disease induced by axotomy of the medial forebrain bundle. In this model, the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons was completed in 14 days, with a loss of about 50% dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra and a loss...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.21452

    authors: Rite I,Argüelles S,Venero JL,García-Rodriguez S,Ayala A,Cano J,Machado A

    更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00

  • Co-activation of insulin-like growth factor-I receptors and protein kinase C results in parasympathetic neuronal survival.

    abstract::We have studied the interaction between several growth factors to promote parasympathetic neuronal survival. Neither insulin nor insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) had any effect on the survival of embryonic day 8 chick ciliary neurons in culture. Similarly, the protein kinase C activator phorbol dibutyrate (PdBu) h...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.490280112

    authors: Crouch MF,Hendry IA

    更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00

  • Interaction of multiple nuclear proteins with the promoter region of the mouse 68-kDa neurofilament gene.

    abstract::Four brain-specific, DNase I hypersensitive sites (HSS) have been mapped to the 5' flanking region of the mouse 68-kDa neurofilament gene. These sites are contained within a 1.7-kb sequence that confers neuronal specificity of expression of this gene in transgenic mice. To identify DNA sequences that might be involved...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.490320204

    authors: Ivanov TR,Brown IR

    更新日期:1992-06-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of the visual cortex on responses of retinal ganglion cells in the rat.

    abstract::The objective of the present investigation was to answer the following question: Does the visual cortex affect the neuronal firing of retinal ganglion cells in the rat? To test this hypothesis, the visual cortex was inactivated by a reversible cryoblockade. Action potentials of a ganglion cell were recorded from its a...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.490100407

    authors: Molotchnikoff S,Tremblay F

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • An antisense construct reduces N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor 2A expression and receptor-mediated excitotoxicity as determined by a novel flow cytometric approach.

    abstract::The N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) is a major neurotransmitter receptor in the central nervous system (CNS), with functional roles in learning, memory, and sensation. Several mechanisms potentiate NMDARs, and NMDAR hyperexcitability plays pathophysiological roles in many conditions, such as neurodegenerative di...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.10793

    authors: Mattar PA,Holmes KD,Dekaban GA

    更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00

  • Sprouting inducing activity of human sera: low capacity in sera from patients with cranial polyneuropathy.

    abstract::Cranial idiopathic acute peripheral facial nerve paralysis (Bell palsy) has been used as a model disease in the present study mainly to investigate trophic capacity of serum components. The ability to induce sprouting from chick embryo dorsal root ganglia was used as the bioassay for trophic activity. Sera from normal...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.490090411

    authors: Aviel A,Schwartz M

    更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00

  • Opioid receptor-like 1 (NOP) receptors in the rat dorsal raphe nucleus: evidence for localization on serotoninergic neurons and functional adaptation after 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine lesion.

    abstract::A high density of opioid receptor-like 1 (ORL1) receptor (also referred to as NOP receptor) is found in limbic areas and in regions containing monoamines, which are implicated in emotional activity and physiopathology of depression and anxiety. We aimed at defining precisely the localization of ORL1 receptors in dorsa...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.20571

    authors: Le Maître E,Vilpoux C,Costentin J,Leroux-Nicollet I

    更新日期:2005-08-15 00:00:00

  • Diffusible factor(s) from adult rat sciatic nerve increases cell number and neurite outgrowth of cultured embryonic ventral mesencephalic tyrosine hydroxylase-positive neurons.

    abstract::Dissociated embryonic rat ventral mesencephalon containing the developing A8-A10 dopamine (DA) neurons was cultured alone or in the presence of a 10 mm segment of adult rat sciatic nerve that had been explanted and maintained in separate culture for 72 hours prior to introduction to mesencephalic cultures. Nerve segme...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.490270318

    authors: Collier TJ,Sladek CD,Gallagher MJ,Gereau RW 4th,Springer JE

    更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00

  • Comparative study of cell culture and purification methods to obtain highly enriched cultures of proliferating adult rat Schwann cells.

    abstract::We present here a fast protocol that could be used to obtain highly purified cultures of maximal proliferating adult rat Schwann cells. These adult rat Schwann cells can be transfected in a nonbiological way using the physical transfection method of electroporation. Schwann cells are decisive in recovery of peripheral...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.20166

    authors: Mauritz C,Grothe C,Haastert K

    更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00

  • Involvement of TLCK-sensitive serine protease in colchicine-induced cell death of sympathetic neurons in culture.

    abstract::Superior cervical ganglion (SCG) cells from neonatal rats underwent apoptosis upon treatment with colchicine, a microtubule-disrupting agent. Western blotting and activity measurements showed that caspase-3 was indeed activated, but its peptide inhibitor (Ac-DEVD-CHO) neither suppressed nuclear fragmentation nor rescu...

    journal_title:Journal of neuroscience research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/jnr.10008

    authors: Mitsui C,Sakai K,Ninomiya T,Koike T

    更新日期:2001-11-15 00:00:00