MSK1 is required for CREB phosphorylation in response to mitogens in mouse embryonic stem cells.

Abstract:

:Mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells homozygous for disruption of the MSK1 gene had no detectable MSK1 activity. However, their activators (extracellular signal related kinase (ERK)1/ERK2) were stimulated normally in mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase (MSK)1-/- and wild type cells in response to tetradecanoylphorbol acetate (TPA) and epidermal growth factor (EGF). TPA and EGF induced the phosphorylation of cyclic AMP-responsive element binding protein (CREB) at Ser-133 and ATF1 at Ser-63 in wild type cells and this was abolished by inhibition of the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade. In contrast, the TPA- and EGF-induced phosphorylation of CREB/ATF1 was barely detectable in MSK1-/- cells. However, basal and forskolin-induced phosphorylation was similar, indicating that the MSK1 'knockout' did not prevent CREB phosphorylation by cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase. Thus MSK1 is required for CREB and ATF1 phosphorylation after mitogenic stimulation of ES cells.

journal_name

FEBS Lett

journal_title

FEBS letters

authors

Arthur JS,Cohen P

doi

10.1016/s0014-5793(00)02031-7

keywords:

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2000-09-29 00:00:00

pages

44-8

issue

1-2

eissn

0014-5793

issn

1873-3468

pii

S0014-5793(00)02031-7

journal_volume

482

pub_type

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