Downregulation of the p53 tumor suppressor gene and upregulation of the bcl-2 gene in retinoic acid receptor alpha-deficient transgenic mice.

abstract：:Pemetrexed (PEM) is a novel, multitargeted, antifolate, antineoplastic agent for the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer and malignant pleural mesothelioma. Additional effects of nitric oxide (NO) donors on the chemosensitivity of cancers have been reported. However, the effects of an NO donor on PEM-induced cytot...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Nagai H,Yasuda H,Hatachi Y,Xue D,Sasaki T,Yamaya M,Sakamori Y,Togashi Y,Masago K,Ito I,Kim YH,Mio T,Mishima M

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (CC) is an aggressive malignancy with dismal prognosis and characterized by early invasion, metastasis and postoperative recurrence. Therefore, understanding the main molecular mechanisms of this malignancy is the key for the development of novel and effective therapeutic strategies for...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Qiang Y,Wang F,Yan S,Zhang H,Zhu L,Chen Z,Tu F,Wang D,Wang G,Wang W,Chen Z

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC), the most common esophageal cancer in East Asia, is among the six cancers with the highest fatality rates worldwide. Unfortunately, multidisciplinary treatment strategies have not achieved satisfactory outcomes. Therefore, novel insights into the molecular biology of ESCC are ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Tanaka H,Kanda M,Koike M,Iwata N,Shimizu D,Ezaka K,Sueoka S,Tanaka Y,Takami H,Hashimoto R,Tanaka C,Yamada S,Fujii T,Nakayama G,Sugimoto H,Fujiwara M,Kodera Y

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epidermal growth factor (EGFR) pathway is frequently activated in glioblastoma but the clinical efficacy of EGFR inhibitors in malignant glioma has been disappointing. The reasons for the failure of the mechanisms of resistance of these inhibitors are unclear, but may involve factors of the tumor microenvironment ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Hartel I,Ronellenfitsch M,Wanka C,Wolking S,Steinbach JP,Rieger J

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relation between the consumption of cruciferous vegetables and reduced prostate cancer occurrence has been documented, although the responsible phytochemicals are unknown. The effects of sulforaphane (SFN) which occurs as the precursor glucosinolate in broccoli and other cruciferous vegetables, and its metabolite ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Chiao JW,Chung FL,Kancherla R,Ahmed T,Mittelman A,Conaway CC

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A consecutive series of 118 samples from patients referred to colposcopy assessment and follow-up with cytology and biopsies were analysed with immunocytochemical staining to determinate the expression of p16(INK4a). Accumulation of p16(INK4a) antigen has been proposed as a biomarker helpful for the identification of ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Norman I,Brismar S,Zhu J,Gaberi V,Hagmar B,Hjerpe A,Andersson S

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholangiocarcinoma is the most common biliary duct malignancy and the second most common primary liver cancer, accounting for 10‑20% of hepatic malignancies. With high mortality and poor prognosis, the 5‑year survival rate of cholangiocarcinoma is only 10%. A previous study demonstrated a significant association betwe...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Shi T,Gong J,Fujita K,Nishiyama N,Iwama H,Liu S,Nakahara M,Yoneyama H,Morishita A,Nonura T,Kobara H,Okano K,Suzuki Y,Masaki T

更新日期：2020-12-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Functional defects in DNA mismatch repair genes have been shown to be associated mainly with hereditary human malignancies. We examined genomic DNA from 88 sporadic transitional cell carcinomas (TCCs) of the urinary tract for mutations in hMSH6 gene by polymerase chain reaction and direct sequencing analysis. Mutation...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Furihata M,Shuin T,Takeuchi T,Sonobe H,Ohtsuki Y,Akiyama Y,Yuasa Y

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the efficacy of chemotherapy can be enhanced by targeting to specific receptors on tumors, we investigated the expression of LH-RH receptors in 5 human colon cancer lines and the effects of cytotoxic LH-RH analogs on these tumors. Nude mice bearing HT-29, HCT-116, HCT-15, LoVo and Colo-320DM cancers were treated...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Szepeshazi K,Schally AV,Halmos G

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood was examined for the presence of tumor cells at multiple time points over a one-year period in 45 patients with a history of surgical resection of breast carcinoma. The number of circulating epithelial cells in 8 of 8 patients with clinically active disease concurred or preceded changes in the disease...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Terstappen LW,Rao C,Gross S,Weiss AJ

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:miRNA‑223 (miR‑223) has been reported to function not only as a tumor suppressor, but also as an oncogenic microRNA (miRNA or miR) in various cancer cells. Therefore, the functional role of miR‑223 has not been elucidated to date, at least to the best of our knowledge. We previously performed the deep sequencing analy...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Sugita S,Yoshino H,Yonemori M,Miyamoto K,Matsushita R,Sakaguchi T,Itesako T,Tatarano S,Nakagawa M,Enokida H

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A putative tumor suppressor, PTEN/MMAC1 gene was recently identified at 10q23 and was found to be frequently altered in several types of human tumors. To determine the possible role of this gene in human ovarian tumors, we screened 31 unselected primary epithelial ovarian cancers with matched normal tissues and 7 ovar...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yokomizo A,Tindall DJ,Hartmann L,Jenkins RB,Smith DI,Liu W

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The expression of mucinous ovarian cancer (OVC) antigen by hybrid cell lines derived by fusing a malignantly transformed Bloom syndrome (BS) cell line (BS-SHI-4M OVC-MU) and mouse L cells has been studied. Cell surfaces of 16 hybrids which grew 12-40 days post-fusion have been analysed by using a number of sera from m...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Shiraishi Y,Taguchi T,Seguchi H

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous dietary phytochemicals have shown anti-breast carcinogenic activities when tested in vitro; however, in most cases, the demonstrated efficacy of individual phytochemicals requires doses not readily achievable in vivo. Therefore, whether diets might exert translational promises and benefits in clinical setting...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Hsieh TC,Wu JM

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cancer represents a severe challenge to healthcare systems and individuals worldwide. The development of multiple drug resistance is a major issue regarding cancer therapy, which can result in the progression of disease. Cholesterol is a major constituent of cell membranes and participates in the regulation of several...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yan A,Jia Z,Qiao C,Wang M,Ding X

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system (CNS) and binds to a variety of receptors, which recently have also been detected in peripheral, non-excitable cells. New research suggests that this abundant amino acid might also be involved in the growth of tumor cells acting via novel...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Haas HS,Pfragner R,Siegl V,Ingolic E,Heintz E,Schauenstein K

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chromosomal aneuploidy is associated with invasive bladder cancer and one of the genes implicated in these changes is Aurora-A/STK15/BTAK, that is localized on chromosome 20q13 and encodes a centrosome-associated serine/threonine kinase. To better understand the association between Aurora-A/STK15 expression, tumor ane...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Fraizer GC,Diaz MF,Lee IL,Grossman HB,Sen S

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in situ formation of cytotoxic metabolites by an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is a recent approach in cancer therapy. The present results show that multidrug-resistant human colon adenocarcinoma cells (LoVo) are significantly more sensitive than corresponding wild-type cells to hydrogen peroxide and aldehydes, the pr...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Agostinelli E,Vedova LD,Belli F,Condello M,Arancia G,Seiler N

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simultaneous resistance of cancer cells to multiple cytotoxic drugs, multidrug resistance (MDR), is the major limitation to the successful chemotherapeutic treatment of disseminated neoplasms. The 'classical' MDR phenotype is conferred by MDR1/P-glycoprotein (MDR1/P-gp) that is expressed in almost 50% of human cancers...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Kaszubiak A,Holm PS,Lage H

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed proteins produced in Various human gastric carcinoma cell lines and normal gastric mucosa. The production of HSP90 increased in eight gastric carcinoma cell lines. Gelsolin content was down-regulated in seven gastric carcinoma cell lines. Furthermore, the production of GST-pi increased in a poorly dif...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Moriya S,Yanagihara K,Fujita H,Kuzumaki N

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs) are aggressive soft tissue tumors arising sporadically although more frequently in patients with Neurofibromatosis type 1. Prognosis remains dismal as chemo- and radiotherapy have not been shown to be successful. The heparin-binding growth factor, Midkine (MK), is impl...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Friedrich C,Holtkamp N,Cinatl J Jr,Sakuma S,Mautner VF,Wellman S,Michaelis M,Henze G,Kurtz A,Driever PH

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the incidence of brain metastasis in gastric cancer is relatively low, its prevalence may increase with improved therapy and longer survival tumors. The molecular mechanisms underlying brain metastases are not well understood. To gain insight into the mechanism of brain metastasis, we studied differences in m...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Minn YK,Lee DH,Hyung WJ,Kim JE,Choi J,Yang SH,Song H,Lim BJ,Kim SH

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of prostaglandin E2 and indomethacin on carcinogenesis were studied in male Wistar rats. Of the rats, those treated with MNNG (MNNG group) were given 1 ml of 0.1% solution of MNNG in distilled water by intrarectal instillation every day for 14 days. The diet for the rats treated with Indomethacin and MNNG ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Yamaguchi A,Goi T,Nakagawara G,Ishida T,Miyazaki I

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Melanoma, the most aggressive human skin tumor, has a very short survival time, and there are currently no effective treatments. Alterations in cell metabolism, such as enhanced aerobic glycolysis, have been identified as hallmarks of cancer cells. In the present study, bioinformatics studies using online databases re...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Dong Z,Yang J,Li L,Tan L,Shi P,Zhang J,Zhong X,Ge L,Wu Z,Cui H

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retroviral infection of hTERT, the catalytic component of telomerase, into BJ fibroblasts (population doubling 28) resulted in reconstitution of telomerase activity, telomere maintenance, and extension of in vitro lifespan. The hTERT-infected cells also exhibited increased growth rate and colony forming efficiency rel...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Forsythe HL,Elmore LW,Jensen KO,Landon MR,Holt SE

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The p16INK4A tumor suppressor gene is frequently inactivated in non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC) and is less frequently inactivated in small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) by mutation, deletion or DNA methylation. There are several reports that the reintroduction of the p16INK4A gene into p16(-) NSCLC cells results i...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Sumitomo K,Shimizu E,Shinohara A,Yokota J,Sone S

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wilms' tumor is one of the most common malignant tumors of the abdomen in children. However, there is currently no recognized specific biomarker for the clinical diagnosis and prognosis of this tumor. Lipid metabolism is involved in membrane synthesis and oxidation in tumor cells. This process plays an important role ...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Wang X,Du G,Wu Y,Zhang Y,Guo F,Liu W,Wu R

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:TP53 gene, encoding tumor protein P53, is frequently inactivated in various types of human cancer, including colorectal, lung, and gastric cancer. Cancer cells with TP53 mutation acquire malignant potentials, such as selective growth advantage, genomic instability, resistance to apoptosis, and promotion of angiogenesi...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Katoh M,Katoh M

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of immune cells on the growth and development of human prostatic cancer cells was investigated. Cell proliferation of androgen-independent human prostatic cancer cells JCA-1 was reduced 30-40% with the supplementation of a growth modulating activity present in lymphocyte conditioned medium. The slower growi...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Hsieh T,Xu W,Tang S,Chiao J

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, the precise mechanism of the enhancing action of histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitors on cisplatin (CDDP)-induced apoptosis was investigated using suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) in human oral squamous cell carcinoma cells (HSC-3). HDAC inhibitors are promising novel compounds for the tre...

journal_title：International journal of oncology

authors： Rikiishi H,Shinohara F,Sato T,Sato Y,Suzuki M,Echigo S

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00