Abstract:
Background:Recent studies have demonstrated that the kallikrein and kallikrein-related peptidases (KLKs) exhibit aberrant expression in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) and might be considered as potential prognostic biomarkers of CRC. However, inconsistent findings have been reported, which promote us to summarize the global prognostic roles of KLKs for survival in CRC patients. Methods:Eligible published studies were identified by searching electronic databases with several search strategies. The patients' baseline characteristics and survival results were extracted from enrolled studies and pooled as combined hazard ratio (HR) with 95% confidence interval (95% CI) to estimate the effect size. Results:A total of 25 and 22 eligible studies were included in the meta-analysis to evaluate the prognostic roles of KLKs on overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS), respectively. KLKs overexpression was significantly associated with worse OS (pooled HR = 1.43, 95% CI 1.27-1.60, P < 0.001) and short DFS (pooled HR = 1.35, 95% CI 1.21-1.51, P < 0.001). Importantly, subgroup and meta-regression analyses revealed the survival differences among different races and detection methods of KLKs. Furthermore, several specific members of KLKs were identified to be more significantly related to worse OS and DFS compared with other members. Conclusion:The present study demonstrated that KLKs may have the potential to serve as promising biomarkers to monitor CRC prognosis and progression. The promising results concerning the utility of KLKs in clinical practice encourage the further investigation of their clinical utility applicability as tumor markers of CRC.
journal_name
Cancer Cell Intjournal_title
Cancer cell internationalauthors
Peng Q,Shen Y,Zhao P,Cheng M,Wu Y,Zhu Ydoi
10.1186/s12935-020-01350-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-06-22 00:00:00pages
260issn
1475-2867pii
1350journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章abstract:Background:Breast cancer is one of the most common malignancy among females from the worldwide cancer incidence statistics. Peroxisome gamma coactivator-1β (PGC-1β) has long been identified to be involved in this type of tumorigenesis. However, the mechanisms of PGC-1β in human breast cancer have not been fully underst...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-019-0810-5
更新日期:2019-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Thyroid cancer is the most common type of endocrine malignancy and the incidence rate is rapidly increasing worldwide. Epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) could suppress cancer growth and induce apoptosis in many types of cancer cells. However, the mechanism of action of EGCG on the growth of human thyroid car...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-019-0762-9
更新日期:2019-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::Cancer is a major public health problem as one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Deciphering the molecular regulation mechanisms of tumor progression can make way for tumor diagnosis and therapy. Paternally expressed gene 10 (PEG10), located on human chromosome 7q21.3, has turned out to be an oncogene implicat...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12935-018-0610-3
更新日期:2018-08-13 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Retinoblastoma (RB) is acknowledged to be the commonest intraocular malignancy in infants and children and the outcome of RB patients is unfavorable due to limited early diagnosis and effective therapy. SMAD family member 6 (SMAD6) has been reported in the initiation and progression of human cancers by actin...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-020-1103-8
更新日期:2020-01-22 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) BM742401 is a tumor suppressor in gastric cancer and chronic lymphocytic leukemia. As the promoter and coding region of BM742401 are fully embedded in a CpG island, we hypothesized that BM742401 is a tumor suppressor lncRNA epigenetically silenced by promoter DNA methylation in m...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-020-01504-4
更新日期:2020-08-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Osteosarcoma (OS) is a malignant tumor of the bone mostly observed in children and adolescents. The current treatment approach includes neoadjuvant and adjuvant chemotherapy; however, drug resistance often hinders therapy in OS patients. Also, the post-relapse survival of OS patients is as low as 20%. We the...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-020-01720-y
更新日期:2021-01-14 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bladder transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) is one of the most common solid malignancies in China. This study examined the antitumor effect and underlying mechanism of action of sunitinib malate in human bladder TCC in vitro. METHODS:Bladder TCC cell lines 5637 and BIU87 were maintained in 1640 medium and T24...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-015-0179-z
更新日期:2015-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:Background:To investigate the expression of RASSF-1A in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) and adjacent tissues, and to explore its mechanism of action in the development of OSCC. Methods:RASSF-1A and proliferation-related protein expression in clinical and OSCC mouse models were detected by qPCR and western blot. In...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-019-0932-9
更新日期:2019-08-13 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The ubiquitin-specific protease 28 (USP28) is an oncogenic deubiquitinase, which plays a critical role in tumorigenesis via antagonizing the ubiquitination and degradation of tumor suppressor protein FBXW7-mediated oncogenic substrates. USP28 controls hypoxia-dependent angiogenesis and metastasis by preventi...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-018-0722-9
更新日期:2019-01-03 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Casticin, an isoflavone compound extracted from the herb Fructus Viticis, has demonstrated anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities and properties. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects and mechanisms of casticin in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells and to determine its potential for tar...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-019-1069-6
更新日期:2019-12-21 00:00:00
abstract:Background:The aim of the study was to explore the association between the SIRT1 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs3758391 and diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in a Chinese Han population. Methods:206 patients diagnosed with DLBCL and 219 healthy individuals were recruited in the present study. The genotypin...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-018-0659-z
更新日期:2018-10-22 00:00:00
abstract::Amongst males, leukaemia is the most common cause of cancer-related death in individuals younger than 40 years of age whereas in female children and adolescents, leukaemia is the most common cause of cancer-related death. Chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) is a chronic leukaemia of the haematopoietic stem cells affecting...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12935-017-0460-4
更新日期:2017-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Increased expression of voltage-gated sodium channels (VGSCs) have been implicated with strong metastatic potential of human breast cancer in vitro and in vivo where the main culprits are cardiac isoform Nav1.5 and its 'neonatal' splice variant, nNav1.5. Several factors have been associated with Nav1.5 and n...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-017-0442-6
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The digallic acid (DGA) purified from Pistacia lentiscus. L fruits was investigated for its antiproliferative and apoptotic activities on human lymphoblastoid TK6 cells. METHODS:We attempt to characterize the apoptotic pathway activated by DGA. Apoptosis was detected by DNA fragmentation, PARP cleavage and ...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2867-12-26
更新日期:2012-06-11 00:00:00
abstract::N6-methyl-adenosine(m6A) modification emerges as an abundant and dynamic regulation throughout the Eukaryotic transcriptome. Dysregulation of the m6A regulators has increasingly been found in many neoplasms. It is reasonable to believe that m6A changes the fate of cancer cells and subsequently affected all aspects of ...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12935-020-01445-y
更新日期:2020-07-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several reports have revealed that cancer stem cells (CSCs) exist in many types of solid tumors. Some studies have demonstrated that side population (SP) cells isolated from diverse cancer lines harbor cancer stem-like properties, but there are few reports examining the characteristic of SP cells in human ce...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2867-14-3
更新日期:2014-01-13 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Newly identified lncRNA zinc finger protein, FOG family member 2 antisense RNA 1 (ZFPM2-AS1) is identified as an oncogenic gene. However, the role of ZFPM2-AS1 in small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is poorly comprehended. Methods:The expression of genes in SCLC tissues and cells was measured by qRT-PCR. Colony f...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-020-1157-7
更新日期:2020-04-03 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Sarcomas are malignant heterogeneous tumors of mesenchymal derivation. Dedifferentiated liposarcoma (DDLPS) is aggressive with recurrence in 80% and metastasis in 20% of patients. We previously found that miR-133a was significantly underexpressed in liposarcoma tissues. As this miRNA has recently been shown ...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-018-0583-2
更新日期:2018-06-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Compounds of plant origin and food components have attracted scientific attention for use as agents for cancer prevention and treatment. Wine contains polyphenols that were shown to have anti-cancer and other health benefits. The survival pathways of Akt and extracellular signal-regulated kinase (Erk), and t...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2867-14-6
更新日期:2014-01-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mammaglobin (MAM) has been used as a specific molecular marker for breast cancer diagnosis. Recently, several groups of researchers proposed a number of therapeutic strategies targeting this molecule. Some of the strategies are based upon an essential but not demonstrated hypothesis - mammaglobin is associat...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2867-9-8
更新日期:2009-03-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Apigenin (4',5,7-trihydroxyflavone) was recently shown effective in inhibiting several cancers. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect and mechanism of apigenin in the human bladder cancer cell line T24 for the first time. METHODS:T24 cells were treated with varying concentrations and time of a...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2867-13-54
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Gastric cancer (GC) is a common cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, and microRNAs (miRNAs) have been shown to play an important role in GC development. This study aims to explore the effect of microRNA-93-5p (miR-93-5p) on the epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in GC, via AHNAK and the Wnt sign...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-019-1092-7
更新日期:2020-03-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This last decade, a lot of emphasis has been placed on developing new cancer cell culture models, closer to in vivo condition, in order to test new drugs and therapies. In the case of colorectal cancer, the use of patient biopsies to seed 3D primary cultures and mimic tumor initiation necessitates the use of...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-016-0277-6
更新日期:2016-02-12 00:00:00
abstract:: At the beginning of the 21st century cancer research has reached an impasse similar to that experienced in developmental biology in the first decades of the 20th century when conflicting results and interpretations co-existed for a long time until these differences were resolved and contradictions were eliminated. In...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/1475-2867-12-12
更新日期:2012-03-26 00:00:00
abstract:Background:In recent years, the B cell receptor (BCR) signaling pathway has become a "hot point" because it plays a critical role in B-cell proliferation and function. Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK) is overexpressed in many subtypes of B-cell lymphoma as a downstream kinase in the BCR signaling pathway. Ibrutinib, the ...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12935-020-01518-y
更新日期:2020-09-29 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Breast cancer has been the first death cause of cancer in women all over the world. Metastasis is believed to be the most important process for treating breast cancer. There is evidence that lncRNA MEG3 functions as a tumor suppressor in breast cancer metastasis. However, upstream regulation of MEG3 in breas...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-018-0642-8
更新日期:2018-10-25 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Pancreatic cancer (PC) remains one of the most aggressive cancers worldwide. However, genetic factors underlying PC susceptibility remain largely unclear. Long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) HOX transcript antisense RNA (HOTAIR) acts as an oncogene and its genetic variation has been linked to many cancers. However, ...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-019-0761-x
更新日期:2019-02-28 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Cutaneous melanoma is one of the most aggressive and lethal skin cancers. It is greatly important to identify prognostic biomarkers to guide the clinical management. However, it is technically challenging for untrained researchers to process high dimensional profiling data and identify potential prognostic g...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-020-01262-3
更新日期:2020-05-19 00:00:00
abstract:Background:Carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are dominant components of tumor microenvironment, which has been reported to promote development, progression, and metastasis of cancer. However, the role of CAFs during adhesion process remains unknown. It has been hypothesized that CAFs contribute to adhesion to end...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-019-0914-y
更新日期:2019-07-24 00:00:00
abstract:Background:LncRNAs are key regulators in cancer. The current study explored the role of lncRNA LINC00261 (LINC00261) in lung cancer (LC). Methods:Expression of LINC00261 in LC tissues and cells was determined by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Pearson's Chi square test and Kaplan-Meier anal...
journal_title:Cancer cell international
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12935-020-01332-6
更新日期:2020-06-26 00:00:00