Natural Products Isolated from Oriental Medicinal Herbs Inactivate Zika Virus.

Abstract:

:Zika virus (ZIKV) has been associated with serious health conditions, and an intense search to discover different ways to prevent and treat ZIKV infection is underway. Berberine and emodin possess several pharmacological properties and have been shown to be particularly effective against the entry and replication of several viruses. We show that emodin and berberine trigger a virucidal effect on ZIKV. When the virus was exposed to 160 µM of berberine, a reduction of 77.6% in the infectivity was observed; when emodin was used (40 µM), this reduction was approximately 83.3%. Dynamic light scattering data showed that both compounds significantly reduce the hydrodynamic radius of virus particle in solution. We report here that berberine and emodin, two natural compounds, have strong virucidal effect in Zika virus.

journal_name

Viruses

journal_title

Viruses

authors

Batista MN,Braga ACS,Campos GRF,Souza MM,Matos RPA,Lopes TZ,Candido NM,Lima MLD,Machado FC,Andrade STQ,Bittar C,Nogueira ML,Carneiro BM,Mariutti RB,Arni RK,Calmon MF,Rahal P

doi

10.3390/v11010049

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-01-11 00:00:00

issue

1

issn

1999-4915

pii

v11010049

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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