A 3D epithelial-mesenchymal co-culture model of human bronchial tissue recapitulates multiple features of airway tissue remodeling by TGF-β1 treatment.

abstract：:The lung responds to a variety of insults in a remarkably consistent fashion but with inconsistent outcomes that vary from complete resolution and return to normal to the destruction of normal architecture and progressive fibrosis. Increasing evidence indicates that diffuse lung disease results from an imbalance betwe...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Keane MP,Strieter RM

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoporosis is one of the systemic features of COPD. A correlation between the emphysema phenotype of COPD and reduced bone mineral density (BMD) is suggested by some studies, however, the mechanisms underlying this relationship are unclear. Experimental studies indicate that IL-1β, IL-6 and TNF-α may play ...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Bai P,Sun Y,Jin J,Hou J,Li R,Zhang Q,Wang Y

更新日期：2011-12-16 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The human small airway epithelium (SAE) plays a central role in the early events in the pathogenesis of most inherited and acquired lung disorders. Little is known about the molecular phenotypes of the specific cell populations comprising the SAE in humans, and the contribution of SAE specific cell populatio...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Zuo WL,Rostami MR,Shenoy SA,LeBlanc MG,Salit J,Strulovici-Barel Y,O'Beirne SL,Kaner RJ,Leopold PL,Mezey JG,Schymeinsky J,Quast K,Visvanathan S,Fine JS,Thomas MJ,Crystal RG

更新日期：2020-07-29 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While glucocorticoids are currently the most effective therapy for asthma, associated side effects limit enthusiasm for their use. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) activators include the synthetic thiazolidinediones (TZDs) which exhibit anti-inflammatory effects that suggest usef...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Narala VR,Ranga R,Smith MR,Berlin AA,Standiford TJ,Lukacs NW,Reddy RC

更新日期：2007-12-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A new international statement defines usual interstitial pneumonia (UIP) which is a histological and radiological form of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) more precisely than previously. In the diagnosis of IPF, either in high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) a UIP pattern must be present or alternatively spec...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Kaarteenaho R

更新日期：2013-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Evidence suggests that dendritic cells accumulate in the lungs of COPD patients and correlate with disease severity. We investigated the importance of IL-1R1 and its ligands IL-1α and β to dendritic cell accumulation and maturation in response to cigarette smoke exposure. METHODS:Mice were exposed to cigare...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Botelho FM,Nikota JK,Bauer CM,Morissette MC,Iwakura Y,Kolbeck R,Finch D,Humbles AA,Stämpfli MR

更新日期：2012-09-19 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Allergen-containing subpollen particles (SPP) are released from whole plant pollen upon contact with water or even high humidity. Because of their size SPP can preferentially reach the lower airways where they come into contact with surfactant protein (SP)-D. Our previous work demonstrated that SP-D increase...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Schleh C,Erpenbeck VJ,Winkler C,Lauenstein HD,Nassimi M,Braun A,Krug N,Hohlfeld JM

更新日期：2010-06-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:CD14, a receptor for lipopolysaccharides (LPS), is found in both a membrane-bound form (mCD14) and a soluble form (sCD14). It is suggested that sCD14 is mainly released from blood monocytes by serine protease-mediated shedding. Because alpha1-antitrypsin (AAT), an inhibitor of serine proteases, has been show...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Sandström CS,Novoradovskaya N,Cilio CM,Piitulainen E,Sveger T,Janciauskiene S

更新日期：2008-04-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Radiation pneumonitis (RP) is a frequent complication of concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) and is associated with severe symptoms that decrease quality of life and might result in pulmonary fibrosis or death. The aim of this study is to identify whether pulmonary function test (PFT) abnormalities may predi...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Torre-Bouscoulet L,Muñoz-Montaño WR,Martínez-Briseño D,Lozano-Ruiz FJ,Fernández-Plata R,Beck-Magaña JA,García-Sancho C,Guzmán-Barragán A,Vergara E,Blake-Cerda M,Gochicoa-Rangel L,Maldonado F,Arroyo-Hernández M,Arrieta O

更新日期：2018-04-24 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:25-hydroxycholesterol (25-HC) is one of the oxysterols, which are oxidized derivatives of cholesterol, and has been reported to be involved in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's disease. In lung, the possible involvement of 25-HC in airway diseases has been revealed. In the present study, we...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Koarai A,Yanagisawa S,Sugiura H,Ichikawa T,Kikuchi T,Furukawa K,Akamatsu K,Hirano T,Nakanishi M,Matsunaga K,Minakata Y,Ichinose M

更新日期：2012-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although feelings of anxiety and depression are common in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), little is known about the estimates of their incidence in patients with asthma-COPD overlap (ACO), which has been described and acknowledged as a distinct clinical entity. We aimed to estimat...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Kang HR,Hong SH,Ha SY,Kim TB,Lee EK

更新日期：2019-04-30 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe form of lung injury characterized by damage to the epithelial barrier with subsequent pulmonary edema and hypoxic respiratory failure. ARDS is a significant medical problem in intensive care units with associated high care costs. There are many potential...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Dolinay T,Aonbangkhen C,Zacharias W,Cantu E,Pogoriler J,Stablow A,Lawrence GG,Suzuki Y,Chenoweth DM,Morrisey E,Christie JD,Beers MF,Margulies SS

更新日期：2018-08-22 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Dual bronchodilator therapy is recommended for symptomatic patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). There are limited data on effects of a combination of two long-acting bronchodilators on lung function including body plethysmography. METHODS:This multicentre, randomised, double-blind, si...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Salomon J,Stolz D,Domenighetti G,Frey JG,Turk AJ,Azzola A,Sigrist T,Fitting JW,Schmidt U,Geiser T,Wild C,Kostikas K,Clemens A,Brutsche M

更新日期：2017-01-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is characterised by pulmonary and systemic inflammation which flare-up during episodes of acute exacerbation (AECOPD). Given the role of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) in the induction of inflammatory responses we investigated the involvement of TLRs in COPD pathogene...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Pons J,Sauleda J,Regueiro V,Santos C,López M,Ferrer J,Agustí AG,Bengoechea JA

更新日期：2006-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Functional deterioration in cystic fibrosis (CF) may be reflected by increasing bronchial obstruction and, as recently shown, by ventilation inhomogeneities. This study investigated which physiological factors (airway obstruction, ventilation inhomogeneities, pulmonary hyperinflation, development of trapped ...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Kraemer R,Baldwin DN,Ammann RA,Frey U,Gallati S

更新日期：2006-11-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary surfactant is a complex fluid that comprises phospholipids and four proteins (SP-A, SP-B, SP-C, and SP-D) with different biological functions. SP-B, SP-C, and SP-D are essential for the lungs' surface tension function and for the organization, stability and metabolism of lung parenchyma. SP-A and SP-D, which...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Carreto-Binaghi LE,Aliouat el M,Taylor ML

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is an increasing interest in the potential of exhaled biomarkers, such as volatile organic compounds (VOCs), to improve accurate diagnoses and management decisions in pulmonary diseases. The objective of this manuscript is to systematically review the current knowledge on exhaled VOCs with respect to their poten...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： van de Kant KD,van der Sande LJ,Jöbsis Q,van Schayck OC,Dompeling E

更新日期：2012-12-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To assess the symptomatic and cost burden among patients initiating long-acting bronchodilator (LABD) therapy and impact of adherence on healthcare resource use and costs. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study identified patients with COPD who were newly prescribed a LABD (long-acting muscarinic antagonis...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Punekar YS,Landis SH,Wurst K,Le H

更新日期：2015-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：:Respiratory diseases including asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are characterised by excessive and persistent inflammation. Current treatments are often inadequate for symptom and disease control, and hence new therapies are warranted. Recent emerging research has implicated dyslipidaemia in pul...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Chai AB,Ammit AJ,Gelissen IC

更新日期：2017-02-28 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Two randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials have investigated the efficacy of IV alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT) augmentation therapy on emphysema progression using CT densitometry. METHODS:Data from these similar trials, a 2-center Danish-Dutch study (n = 54) and the 3-center EXAcerbations and CT sca...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Stockley RA,Parr DG,Piitulainen E,Stolk J,Stoel BC,Dirksen A

更新日期：2010-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The language of science should be objective and detached and should place data in the appropriate context. The aim of this commentary was to explore the notion that recent trends in the use of language have led to a loss of objectivity in the presentation of scientific data. The relationship between the value-laden vo...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Fraser VJ,Martin JG

更新日期：2009-05-11 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of allergic airway inflammation in asthmatic patients is complex and characterized by cellular infiltrates and activity of many cytokines and chemokines. Both the transcription factor hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) and chemokine CCL2 have been shown to play pivotal roles in allergic airw...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Baay-Guzman GJ,Bebenek IG,Zeidler M,Hernandez-Pando R,Vega MI,Garcia-Zepeda EA,Antonio-Andres G,Bonavida B,Riedl M,Kleerup E,Tashkin DP,Hankinson O,Huerta-Yepez S

更新日期：2012-07-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Small airway and vessels play a critical role in chronic airway and pulmonary vascular diseases, but their pharmacology has not been well characterised. We have studied airway and vascular responses in rat lung slices and separately in vitro using myography. In lung slices, under basal conditions, acetylcholine contra...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Moreno L,Perez-Vizcaino F,Harrington L,Faro R,Sturton G,Barnes PJ,Mitchell JA

更新日期：2006-08-21 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The sources and measurement of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in intact organs are largely unresolved. This may be related to methodological problems associated with the techniques currently employed for ROS detection. Electron spin resonance (ESR) with spin trapping is a specific method for ROS detection, an...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Weissmann N,Kuzkaya N,Fuchs B,Tiyerili V,Schäfer RU,Schütte H,Ghofrani HA,Schermuly RT,Schudt C,Sydykov A,Egemnazarow B,Seeger W,Grimminger F

更新日期：2005-07-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The nervous system mediates key airway protective behaviors, including cough, mucus secretion, and airway smooth muscle contraction. Thus, its involvement and potential involvement in several airway diseases has become increasingly recognized. In the current review, we focus on the contribution of select neuropeptides...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Atanasova KR,Reznikov LR

更新日期：2018-08-06 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Resident stem and progenitor cells have been identified in the lung over the last decade, but isolation and culture of these cells remains a challenge. Thus, although these lung stem and progenitor cells provide an ideal source for stem-cell based therapy, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) remain the most popula...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Dinh PC,Cores J,Hensley MT,Vandergriff AC,Tang J,Allen TA,Caranasos TG,Adler KB,Lobo LJ,Cheng K

更新日期：2017-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Small airways disease (SAD) is a cardinal feature of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) first recognized in the nineteenth century. The diverse histopathological features associated with SAD underpin the heterogeneous nature of COPD. Our understanding of the key molecular mechanisms which drive the pathologi...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Higham A,Quinn AM,Cançado JED,Singh D

更新日期：2019-03-04 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cigarette smoke induced oxidative stress has been shown to reduce silent information regulator 1 (Sirt1) levels in lung tissue from smokers and patients with COPD patients. Sirt1 is known to inhibit endothelial senescence and may play a protective role in vascular cells. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) a...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Kato R,Mizuno S,Kadowaki M,Shiozaki K,Akai M,Nakagawa K,Oikawa T,Iguchi M,Osanai K,Ishizaki T,Voelkel NF,Toga H

更新日期：2016-10-27 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fibrocytes are implicated in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) pathogenesis and increased proportions in the circulation are associated with poor prognosis. Upon tissue injury, fibrocytes migrate to the affected organ. In IPF patients, circulating fibrocytes are increased especially during exacerbations, h...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Heukels P,van Hulst JAC,van Nimwegen M,Boorsma CE,Melgert BN,van den Toorn LM,Boomars KAT,Wijsenbeek MS,Hoogsteden H,von der Thüsen JH,Hendriks RW,Kool M,van den Blink B

更新日期：2018-05-10 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A multitude of epidemiological studies have shown that ambient fine particulate matter 2.5 (diameter < 2.5um; PM2.5) was associated with increased morbidity and mortality of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the underlying associated mechanisms have not yet been elucidated. We conducted ...

journal_title：Respiratory research

authors： Zhao J,Li M,Wang Z,Chen J,Zhao J,Xu Y,Wei X,Wang J,Xie J

更新日期：2019-06-13 00:00:00