Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Increases in portion size are thought by many to promote obesity in children. However, this relationship remains unclear. Here, we explore the extent to which a child's BMI is predicted both by parental beliefs about their child's ideal and maximum portion size and/or by the child's own beliefs. METHODS:Parent-child (5-11 years) dyads (N = 217) were recruited from a randomized controlled trial (n = 69) and an interactive science centre (n = 148). For a range of main meals, parents estimated their child's 'ideal' and 'maximum tolerated' portions. Children completed the same tasks. RESULTS:An association was found between parents' beliefs about their child's ideal (β = .34, p < .001) and maximum tolerated (β = .30, p < .001) portions, and their child's BMI. By contrast, children's self-reported ideal (β = .02, p = .718) and maximum tolerated (β = -.09, p = .214) portions did not predict their BMI. With increasing child BMI, parents' estimations aligned more closely with their child's own selected portions. CONCLUSIONS:Our findings suggest that when a parent selects a smaller portion for their child than their child self-selects, then the child is less likely to be obese. Therefore, public health measures to prevent obesity might include instructions to parents on appropriate portions for young children.
journal_name
Pediatr Obesjournal_title
Pediatric obesityauthors
Potter C,Ferriday D,Griggs RL,Hamilton-Shield JP,Rogers PJ,Brunstrom JMdoi
10.1111/ijpo.12218subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-04-01 00:00:00pages
232-238issue
4eissn
2047-6302issn
2047-6310journal_volume
13pub_type
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更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
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