Investigation of the early response to rat forepaw stimulation.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate and compare several quantification methods of myocardial perfusion measurements, paying special attention to the relation between the techniques and the required measurement duration. METHODS:Seven patients underwent contrast-enhanced rest and stress cardiac perfusion measurements at 3T. Three s...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Schwab F,Ingrisch M,Marcus R,Bamberg F,Hildebrandt K,Adrion C,Gliemi C,Nikolaou K,Reiser M,Theisen D

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An automated retrospective image registration based on mutual information is adapted to a multislice functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) acquisition protocol to provide accurate motion correction. Motion correction is performed by mapping each slice to an anatomic volume data set acquired in the same fMRI ses...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Kim B,Boes JL,Bland PH,Chenevert TL,Meyer CR

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MR imaging experiments were conducted to investigate the feasibility of estimating vascular pulse pressure waveforms from measurements of blood flow rates and vessel cross-sectional area. Blood flow waveforms were measured in the aorta's of three 25-30-kg pigs at multiple imaging sections using phase-contrast velocity...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Urchuk SN,Fremes SE,Plewes DB

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Imaging gradients result in the generation of concomitant fields, or Maxwell fields, which are of increasing importance at higher gradient amplitudes. These time-varying fields cause additional phase accumulation, which must be compensated for to avoid image artifacts. In the case of gradient systems employing ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Weavers PT,Tao S,Trzasko JD,Frigo LM,Shu Y,Frick MA,Lee SK,Foo TK,Bernstein MA

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a flexible fast spin echo (FSE) triple-echo Dixon (FTED) technique. METHODS:An FSE pulse sequence was modified by replacing each readout gradient with three fast-switching bipolar readout gradients with minimal interecho dead time. The corresponding three echoes were used to generate three raw image...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Son JB,Hwang KP,Madewell JE,Bayram E,Hazle JD,Low RN,Ma J

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The MMQ cell line is a unique prolactin-secreting rat pituitary cell line. MMQ cells entrapped in agarose gel threads are metabolically active, as determined by the uptake and phosphorylation of creatine and the maintenance of high energy phosphates for over 15 h. Forskolin activates the catalytic subunit of adenylyl ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Goger MJ,Login IS,Fernandez EJ,Grisham CM

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spin echo imaging, magnetization is assigned to a location defined by its frequency of rotation. In the presence of a static magnetic field inhomogeneity, however, this location does not correspond to the true location of the magnetization. This paper describes a magnetic resonance imaging technique called phase co...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Kim JK,Plewes DB,Henkelman RM

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential of quantitative parameter images of the relaxation times T1 and T2, the proton density rho and the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) to characterize three different experimental rat brain tumors (F98 glioma, RN6 Schwannoma, and E376 neuroblastoma) was studied. All parameter values, as determined in hi...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Eis M,Els T,Hoehn-Berlage M

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Preclinical imaging of myocardial blood flow (MBF) can elucidate molecular mechanisms underlying cardiovascular disease. We compared the repeatability and variability of two methods, first-pass MRI and arterial spin labeling (ASL), for imaging MBF in mice. METHODS:Quantitative perfusion MRI in mice was perform...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Naresh NK,Chen X,Moran E,Tian Y,French BA,Epstein FH

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proton T(1rho)-dispersion MRI is demonstrated for indirect, in vivo detection of (17)O in the brain. This technique, which may be readily implemented on any clinical MRI scanner, is applied towards high-resolution, quantitative mapping of cerebral blood flow (CBF) in the rat by monitoring the clearance of (17)O-enrich...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Tailor DR,Roy A,Regatte RR,Charagundla SR,McLaughlin AC,Leigh JS,Reddy R

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A deficit of fatty alcohol:NAD+ oxidoreductase complex (FAO) activity has been detected in patients with the Sjögren-Larsson syndrome (SLS). A moderate decrease in FAO activity has also been reported in heterozygote SLS subjects. Abnormal peaks were detected with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) in homo...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Kaminaga T,Mano T,Ono J,Kusuoka H,Nakamura H,Nishimura T

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As the static magnetic field strength used in human magnetic resonance imaging increases, the wavelength of the corresponding radiofrequency field becomes comparable to the dimensions of the coil and volume of interest. The dielectric resonance effects that arise in this full wavelength regime may be partially compens...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Pinkerton RG,Barberi EA,Menon RS

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A magnetic resonance imaging method is presented for quantifying the degree to which water diffusion in biologic tissues is non-Gaussian. Since tissue structure is responsible for the deviation of water diffusion from the Gaussian behavior typically observed in homogeneous solutions, this method provides a specific me...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Jensen JH,Helpern JA,Ramani A,Lu H,Kaczynski K

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Stimulated-echo localized spectroscopy was combined with phase- and frequency-encoding gradients to obtain "zoom" or magnified images of specific organs in situ. The technique requires neither surface coils nor an imaging coil arrangement that exclusively isolates the target organ. This technique can be readily applie...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Mills P,Chew W,Litt L,Moseley M

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo 1H MRS can be used to detect and quantify the lactate resonance at 1.3 ppm provided that overlapping lipid resonances are eliminated. A homonuclear spectral editing method was developed to acquire uncontaminated 1H spectra of lactate with adiabatic pulses. An advantage of the adiabatic pulse sequence is the ab...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Schupp DG,Merkle H,Ellermann JM,Ke Y,Garwood M

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinetic analysis with mathematical models has become increasingly important to quantify physiological parameters in computed tomography (CT), positron emission tomography (PET), and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI). The modified Kety/Tofts model and the graphical (Patlak) model have been widely applied to DCE-M...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Chen H,Li F,Zhao X,Yuan C,Rutt B,Kerwin WS

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell death by apoptosis is critical in myocardial diseases, and noninvasive detection of early, reversible apoptosis might be useful clinically. Exogenous Annexin-V (ANX) protein binds membrane phosphatidylserine, which is externalized in early apoptosis. A molecular MRI probe was constructed with superparamagnetic ir...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Dash R,Chung J,Chan T,Yamada M,Barral J,Nishimura D,Yang PC,Simpson PC

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elastase-induced changes in lung morphology and function were detected in spontaneously breathing rats using conventional proton MRI at 4.7 T. A single dose of porcine pancreatic elastase (75 U/100 g body weight) or vehicle (saline) was administered intratracheally (i.t.) to male Brown Norway (BN) rats. MRI fluid sign...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Quintana HK,Cannet C,Zurbruegg S,Blé FX,Fozard JR,Page CP,Beckmann N

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The suppression of water signals in in vivo proton spectra by means of multiple-quantum filtering can be brought about in several ways. This communication exposes the shortcomings of using purely subtractive filtering techniques to observe signals from metabolites that contain proton couplings of the form AX3. ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Nosel W,Trimble LA,Shen JF,Allen PS

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To propose a phase error correction scheme for monopolar time-interleaved multi-echo gradient echo water-fat imaging that allows accurate and robust complex-based quantification of the proton density fat fraction (PDFF). METHODS:A three-step phase correction scheme is proposed to address a) a phase term induce...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Ruschke S,Eggers H,Kooijman H,Diefenbach MN,Baum T,Haase A,Rummeny EJ,Hu HH,Karampinos DC

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A high frequency solution of the electromagnetic field produced by a circular surface coil adjacent to a homogeneous conducting, dielectric sphere is used to predict the attainable signal to noise ratio (S/N) and specific absorption rate (SAR) for in vivo 1H NMR spectroscopy experiments from 200 to 430 MHz (4.7-10 T)....

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Keltner JR,Carlson JW,Roos MS,Wong ST,Wong TL,Budinger TF

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Simultaneous brain and spinal cord functional MRI is emerging as a new tool to study the central nervous system but is challenging. Poor B0 homogeneity and small size of the spinal cord are principal obstacles to this nascent technology. Here we extend a dynamic shimming approach, first posed by Finsterbusch, b...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Islam H,Law CSW,Weber KA,Mackey SC,Glover GH

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a versatile NMR probe that is designed for a variety of in vivo spectroscopic studies on small animals in vertical wide-bore magnets. Replaceable brackets enable the coils to be exchanged readily in order to observe 1H, 13C, 31P, and other nuclei, and to carry out double-resonance experiments. Two solenoid...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Lyon RC,Tschudin RG,Daly PF,Cohen JS

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:MRI using hyperpolarized (13) C-labeled pyruvate is a promising tool to biochemically profile tumors and monitor their response to therapy. This technique requires injection of pyruvate into tumor-bearing animals. Pyruvate is an endogenous entity but the influence of exogenously injected bolus doses of pyruvate on tum...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Saito K,Matsumoto S,Devasahayam N,Subramanian S,Munasinghe JP,Morris HD,Lizak MJ,Ardenkjaer-Larsen JH,Mitchell JB,Krishna MC

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in molecular expression or apoptotic behavior, induced by malignant transformation or anticancer treatment, are frequently reflected in cellular metabolism and oxygen consumption. A technique to monitor oxygen consumption, cell physiology, and metabolism noninvasively would provide a better understanding of in...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Pilatus U,Aboagye E,Artemov D,Mori N,Ackerstaff E,Bhujwalla ZM

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensitivity encoding is used to improve the performance of real-time MRI. The encoding efficiency of single-shot and segmented echo-planar imaging is tripled by means of a 6-element receiver coil array. The feasibility of this approach is verified for double oblique cardiac real-time imaging of human subjects at rest ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Weiger M,Pruessmann KP,Boesiger P

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a fast protocol for measuring T1 values in the internal carotid artery (ICA), to validate this technique with in vitro measurements, and to evaluate its reproducibility. METHODS:A modified Look-Locker sequence was optimized to enable rapid determination of T1 in the ICA at 3T. T1 values from the ICA...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Li W,Liu P,Lu H,Strouse JJ,van Zijl PCM,Qin Q

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Over the last two decades, extended criteria have promoted an increased number of donor livers available for liver transplantation. But posttransplant graft loss is still a major concern. Macrovesicular hepatic steatosis (MHS) is recognized as the most significant prognostic histologic parameter in predicting p...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Chen G,Jiang J,Wang X,Yang M,Xie Y,Guo H,Tang H,Zhou L,Hu D,Kamel IR,Chen Z,Li Z

更新日期：2020-11-16 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:High-resolution three-dimensional (3D) structural MRI is useful for delineating complex or small structures of the body. However, it requires long acquisition times and high SAR, limiting its clinical use. The purpose of this work is to accelerate the acquisition of high-resolution images by combining compresse...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Cristobal-Huerta A,Poot DHJ,Vogel MW,Krestin GP,Hernandez-Tamames JA

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:We sought to develop and test a clinically feasible 1-point Dixon, three-dimensional (3D) radial acquisition strategy to create isotropic 3D MR images of (129)Xe in the airspaces, barrier, and red blood cells (RBCs) in a single breath. The approach was evaluated in healthy volunteers and subjects with idiopathi...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Kaushik SS,Robertson SH,Freeman MS,He M,Kelly KT,Roos JE,Rackley CR,Foster WM,McAdams HP,Driehuys B

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00