Abstract:
:The suppression of water signals in in vivo proton spectra by means of multiple-quantum filtering can be brought about in several ways. This communication exposes the shortcomings of using purely subtractive filtering techniques to observe signals from metabolites that contain proton couplings of the form AX3.
journal_name
Magn Reson Medjournal_title
Magnetic resonance in medicineauthors
Nosel W,Trimble LA,Shen JF,Allen PSdoi
10.1002/mrm.1910110314subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1989-09-01 00:00:00pages
398-404issue
3eissn
0740-3194issn
1522-2594journal_volume
11pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The purpose of this study was to determine the value of a blood-pool contrast media (NC100150, Nycomed Imaging (now Amersham Health) Oslo, Norway) for evaluation of venous thrombosis of the deep veins of the pelvis and lower extremities. Twelve patients were prospectively evaluated with conventional X-ray venography (...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/mrm.10607
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To enable fast and flexible high-resolution four-dimensional (4D) MRI of periodic thoracic/abdominal motion for motion visualization or motion-corrected imaging. METHODS:We proposed a Cartesian three-dimensional k-space sampling scheme that acquires a random combination of k-space lines in the ky/kz plane. A p...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26406
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:In this study, an iterative k-t principal component analysis (PCA) algorithm with nonrigid frame-to-frame motion correction is proposed for dynamic contrast-enhanced three-dimensional perfusion imaging. METHODS:An iterative k-t PCA algorithm was implemented with regularization using training data corrected for...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.24894
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The properties of the image noise for selective averaging of phase-encoding lines have been investigated. For a given acquisition time, selective averaging results in a signal-to-noise ratio penalty compared to averaging all lines equally. In addition, selective averaging yields a non uniform distribution of noise cha...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910190115
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this high resolution magnetic resonance spectroscopic study of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) and Semliki Forest virus (SFV) infection of the Biozzi AB/H mouse, marked increases in the initially low levels of N-trimethyl compounds in the spinal cord were observed during probable demyelinating episode...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910320603
更新日期:1994-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An automated retrospective image registration based on mutual information is adapted to a multislice functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) acquisition protocol to provide accurate motion correction. Motion correction is performed by mapping each slice to an anatomic volume data set acquired in the same fMRI ses...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1522-2594(199905)41:5<964::aid-mrm16
更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The signals of water in the different compartments of rat sciatic nerve are resolved in the (2)H double-quantum-filtered NMR spectrum, due to their different quadrupolar splittings and relaxation rates. This resolution allowed the independent measurement of the water diffusion coefficients in the different compartment...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1522-2594(199909)42:3<461::aid-mrm8>
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Measuring T(2) at 7.0 T is not trivial due to RF inhomogeneity effects, however, gradient echo sampling of a spin echo is insensitive to RF pulse errors, does not suffer from significant distortions, and allows T'(2) and T(2) to be estimated simultaneously. Gradient echo sampling of a spin echo results are relatively ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.22522
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The somatotopical organization of the human somatosensory cortex was analyzed with echo-planar imaging at 1.5 Tesla, utilizing deoxyhemoglobin as an endogenous contrast medium. Scrubbing stimulation at a frequency of 3 Hz was applied to one of three cutaneous areas: toes, fingertips, and tongue tip. Parasagittal echo-...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910330521
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a method to use information from multiple MRI contrasts to produce a composite angiogram with reduced sequence-specific artifacts and improved vessel depiction. METHODS:Bayesian posterior vessel probability was determined as a function of black blood (BB), contrast enhanced angiography (CE-MRA), and...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.27966
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the uncertainties on relative Cramér-Rao lower bound (rCRB) estimates and demonstrate their biasing effects in MRS quantification. THEORY AND METHODS:Simulations were performed to calculate the distribution of the computed rCRB (noted rCRB*) for several rCRB levels. One hundred thousand simulati...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.27415
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To quantify the extraction fraction, E, for gadopentetate across tumor capillaries, R3230 adenocarcinomas were implanted in the mammary fat pads of seven rats. The value of E was determined by using a two-compartment tissue model in which the endothelial transfer coefficient, K(PS) (ml x min(-1) x cc(-1) of tissue), w...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910400406
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aim to leverage the power of deep-learning with high-fidelity training data to improve the reliability and processing speed of hemodynamic mapping with MR fingerprinting (MRF) arterial spin labeling (ASL). METHODS:A total of 15 healthy subjects were studied on a 3T MRI. Each subject underwent 10 runs of a m...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.28560
更新日期:2021-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:MR-based quantification of liver magnetic susceptibility may enable field strength-independent measurement of liver iron concentration (LIC). However, susceptibility quantification is challenging, due to nonlocal effects of susceptibility on the B0 field. The purpose of this work is to demonstrate feasibility o...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.24848
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recovery of the cerebral cortex after 10 min of cardiac arrest was studied in rat using noninvasive MRI techniques. The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) of brain water was imaged to document reversal of the metabolic impairment. Perfusion-weighted imaging and blood oxygen level dependent (BOLD) imaging were perfor...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910390516
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To exploit the improved comparability and hardware independency of quantitative MRI, databases of MR physical parameters in healthy tissue are required, to which tissue properties of patients can be compared. In this work, normative values for longitudinal and transverse relaxation times in the brain were estab...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.27927
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::1H transverse nuclear magnetic relaxation times (T2) and self-diffusion coefficients (SDCs) of water were measured in isolated proteoglycan aggregates from pig articular cartilage. The influence of varying osmotic pressure, as well as of different calcium concentrations, on the samples was investigated. Due to a struc...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/(sici)1522-2594(199901)41:1<43::aid-mrm8>3
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although promising for visualizing the structure of ordered tissues, MR diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) has been hampered by long acquisition time and low spatial resolution associated with its inherently low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Moreover, the uncertainty in the DTI measurements has a direct impact on the accur...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.20582
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral metabolite concentrations and water content were measured by means of localized proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy in 50 children, while metabolite peak ratios in short echo time spectra were evaluated in 173 examinations. Normative curves for normal development were established for two cerebral locations...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910300405
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Waveguide elastography (WGE) combines magnetic resonance elastography (MRE), diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), and anisotropic inversions for a determination of the elastic properties of white matter. Previously, the method evaluated the anisotropic elastic properties of the corticospinal tracts (CSTs) of healthy...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.25067
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::In proton magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) metallic substances lead to magnetic field distortions that often result in signal voids in the adjacent anatomic structures. Thus, metallic objects and superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO)-labeled cells appear as hypointense artifacts that obscure the underlying anatomy. The ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.21399
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Parameter mapping in sodium MRI data is challenging due to inherently low SNR and spatial resolution, prompting the need to employ robust models and estimation techniques. This work aims to develop a continuum model of sodium T 2 ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.27659
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a method to correct for geometric distortions in non-Cartesian echo planar imaging using data acquired in a fast prescan. METHODS:Echo planar images were obtained using a non-Cartesian density weighted k-space trajectory. In contrast to linear Cartesian acquisition, distortions arising in non-Cartes...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.24737
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spatially resolved spectroscopy (SPARS) is a method for obtaining high-resolution NMR spectra of well-defined volumes of human tissues in situ. This method was combined with the Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill multiple-echo sequence for T2, and with inversion recovery for T1 relaxation measurements. Relaxation times obtaine...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.1910040504
更新日期:1987-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Previous work has evaluated the quality of different analytic methods for extracting relaxation times from magnitude imaging data exhibiting Rician noise. However, biexponential analysis of relaxation in tissue, including cartilage, and materials is of increasing interest. We, therefore, analyzed biexponential ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.25111
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is shown that in vivo measurement of bile water apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) by diffusion-weighted echo-planar imaging (EPI) in hamster gallbladder is possible providing motion artifact-free ADC values. These ADC values are used to estimate bile viscosity variation induced by normal diets, cholesterol galls...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/1522-2594(200006)43:6<854::aid-mrm11>3.0.c
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subject motion during scan is a major source of artifacts in MR examinations. Prospective motion correction is a promising technique that tracks subject motion and adjusts the imaging volume in real time; however, additional retrospective correction may be necessary to achieve robust image quality and compatibility wi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.24269
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method of post-processing to enhance the image resolution of the distribution of free radical molecules obtained with continuous-wave electron paramagnetic resonance (CW-EPR) imaging is reported. The low spatial resolution of EPR imaging, which has created difficulties in biomedical applications, was overcome by the...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.22029
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate a computationally efficient method for optimizing the Cramér-Rao Lower Bound (CRLB) of quantitative sequences without using approximations or an analytical expression of the signal. METHODS:Automatic differentiation was applied to Bloch simulations and used to optimize several quantitative seque...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.27832
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Either SENSE+CG or POCS-ICE methods can be used to correct for motion-induced phase errors in navigator-free multishot diffusion imaging. SENSE+CG has the advantage of a fast convergence, however, occasionally the convergence can be unstable, thus degrading the image quality. POCS-ICE has a stable convergence a...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance in medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/mrm.26361
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00