Phase-labeled reference EPI for frequency-segmented inhomogeneity corrections (PREFICS).

abstract：:The magnetization subtraction technique (MS), which is equivalent to the inversion recovery technique in strong magnetic fields, has been implemented in dynamic nuclear polarization-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DNPI). The general theoretical basis of the MS method, which can be applied to DNPI or to prepolariz...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Planinsic G,Grucker D,Stepisnik J

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninvasive investigation of aldose reductase activities in rat testis was performed using 3-fluoro-3-deoxy-D-glucose (3-FDG) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy/imaging. Quantitative determination of testis aldose reductase activities, expressed as the sorbitol index, showed a value similar to that of b...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Nakada T,Kwee IL

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in modern magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) pulse sequences have enabled clinically practical cortical bone imaging. Human cortical bone is known to contain a distribution of T(1) and T(2) components attributed to bound and pore water, although clinical imaging approaches have yet to discriminate bound from po...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Horch RA,Gochberg DF,Nyman JS,Does MD

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion tensor imaging has been used in a number of spinal cord studies, but severe distortions caused by susceptibility induced field inhomogeneities limit its applicability to investigate small volumes within acceptable acquisition times. A way to evaluate image distortions is to map the point spread function of t...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Lundell H,Barthelemy D,Biering-Sørensen F,Cohen-Adad J,Nielsen JB,Dyrby TB

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Recent literature shows that diffusion tensor properties can be estimated more accurately with diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) than with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI). Furthermore, the additional non-Gaussian diffusion features from DKI can be sensitive markers for tissue characterization. Despite these benef...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Tax CM,Otte WM,Viergever MA,Dijkhuizen RM,Leemans A

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feasibility of reconstructing three-dimensional (3D) MRI data sets from limited-view projections is investigated in phantom and in vivo animal studies to improve the temporal resolution of magnetic resonance angiography without sacrificing spatial resolution. Thirty-two pairs of orthogonal biplane projections are ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Huang Y,Gurr D,Wright GA

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Orientational anisotropy of T2 and T1 relaxation times, diffusion, and magnetization transfer has been investigated for six different tissues: tendon, cartilage, kidney, muscle, white matter, and optic nerve. Relaxation anisotropy was observed for tendon and cartilage, and diffusional anisotropy was measured in kidney...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Henkelman RM,Stanisz GJ,Kim JK,Bronskill MJ

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To design, evaluate, and apply a bow tie antenna transceiver radiofrequency (RF) coil array tailored for cardiac MRI at 7.0 Tesla (T). METHODS:The radiofrequency (RF) coil array comprises 16 building blocks each containing a bow tie shaped λ/2-dipole antenna. Numerical simulations were used for transmission fi...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Oezerdem C,Winter L,Graessl A,Paul K,Els A,Weinberger O,Rieger J,Kuehne A,Dieringer M,Hezel F,Voit D,Frahm J,Niendorf T

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments have been performed to demonstrate and quantify cross-relaxation between water and methylene resonances in a simple model system. Inversion recovery experiments on aqueous solutions of polyethylene glycol produce a transient nuclear Overhauser effect that alters the recovery of the methylene resonance. The...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Gore JC,Brown MS,Armitage IM

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the utility of fractional calculus in modeling gradient-recalled echo MRI signal decay in the normal human brain. METHODS:We solved analytically the extended time-fractional Bloch equations resulting in five model parameters, namely, the amplitude, relaxation rate, order of the time-fractional derivat...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Qin S,Liu F,Turner IW,Yu Q,Yang Q,Vegh V

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In past decades, much effort has been invested in developing therapies for spinal injuries. Lack of standardization of clinical read-out measures, however, makes direct comparison of experimental therapies difficult. Damage and therapeutic effects in vivo are routinely evaluated using rather subjective behavioral test...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Stieltjes B,Klussmann S,Bock M,Umathum R,Mangalathu J,Letellier E,Rittgen W,Edler L,Krammer PH,Kauczor HU,Martin-Villalba A,Essig M

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a pulsed CEST magnetization-transfer method for rapidly acquiring relayed nuclear Overhauser enhancement (rNOE)-weighted images with magnetic transfer contrast (MTC) suppression at clinical field strength (3 T). METHODS:Using a pulsed CEST magnetization-transfer method with low saturation powers (B1...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Huang J,Han X,Chen L,Xu X,Xu J,Chan KWY

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:31P NMR of superfused resting cartilage demonstrated the presence of phosphocreatine in chondrocytes. Changes in pH and in the NTP level were followed during carbon source starvation. From 31P spectra of perchloric acid extracts, phosphoethanolamine, phosphocholine, and the corresponding glycerol diesters were identif...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Kvam BJ,Pollesello P,Vittur F,Paoletti S

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To present a double diffusion encoding MRI sequence on a clinical scanner to analyze micro-structure and micro-vasculature of tumors. METHODS:The sequence was tested on phantoms, asparaguses, and 2 tumors allografts in a rodent. Results were analyzed using an adapted VERDICT model to estimate microstructural p...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Duchêne G,Abarca-Quinones J,Leclercq I,Duprez T,Peeters F

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concept of temporal echo multiplexing is defined and used to develop rapid biphasic spin-echo sequences for imaging the heart. Three imaging sequences, based on four-echo and two-echo multiplexing and rapid single echo (i.e., conventional spin-echo imaging), are compared. Preliminary results indicate that two-echo...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Parker DL,Caputo GR,Frederick PR

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For in vivo magnetic resonance imaging at high field (> or =3 T) it is essential to consider the homogeneity of the active B(1) field (B(1)+), particularly if surface coils are used for RF transmission. A new method is presented for highly rapid B(1)+ magnitude mapping. It combines the double angle method with a B(1)-...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Cunningham CH,Pauly JM,Nayak KS

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To improve imaging performance for body MRI with a local transmit array at 10.5T, the geometry of a dipole antenna was optimized to achieve lower peak specific absorption rate (SAR) levels and a more uniform transmit profile. METHODS:Electromagnetic simulations on a phantom were used to evaluate the SAR and ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Steensma B,van de Moortele PF,Ertürk A,Grant A,Adriany G,Luijten P,Klomp D,van den Berg N,Metzger G,Raaijmakers A

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A precise understanding of human blood spin-spin relaxation is of major importance for numerous applications, particularly functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which is increasingly performed at 3 Tesla. It is well known that T2 measured from partially deoxygenated blood depends on the Carr-Purcell Meiboom-Gi...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Chen JJ,Pike GB

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To improve quantification of myocardial blood flow using a fast T1 mapping technique using highly constrained back projection reconstruction (HYPR)-accelerated acquisition. METHODS:A major source of error in the measurement of myocardial blood flow (MBF) using MRI is the nonlinear relationship between image si...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Chen D,Sharif B,Dharmakumar R,Thomson LE,Bairey Merz CN,Berman DS,Li D

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow-independent angiography is a non-contrast-enhanced technique that can generate vessel contrast even with reduced blood flow in the lower extremities. A method is presented for producing these angiograms with magnetization-prepared balanced steady-state free precession (bSSFP). Because bSSFP yields bright fat sign...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Cukur T,Lee JH,Bangerter NK,Hargreaves BA,Nishimura DG

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the relative gain in sensitivity of five histology coils designed in-house to accommodate tissue sections of various sizes and compare with commercial mouse head coils. METHODS:The coil set was tailored to house tissue sections ranging from 5 to1000 µm encased in either glass slides or coverslip...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Hoang DM,Voura EB,Zhang C,Fakri-Bouchet L,Wadghiri YZ

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To develop a fully automated trajectory and gradient waveform design for the non-Cartesian shells acquisition, and to develop a magnetization-prepared (MP) shells acquisition to achieve an efficient three-dimensional acquisition with improved gray-to-white brain matter contrast. METHODS:After reviewing the she...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Shu Y,Tao S,Trzasko JD,Huston J 3rd,Weavers PT,Bernstein MA

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative NMR studies of normal and pathologically altered human stomach tissues were performed on the basis of proton T1 relaxation time measurements in the presence of high external concentrations of relaxation (contrast) agents manganese ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (Mn-EDTA) and gadolinium diethylenetriaminep...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Srejić R,Popov DV,Boricić I,Zuvela M

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the blood-tissue distribution of hyperpolarized (13) C-labeled molecules in vivo. METHODS:Spin-echo experiments with simultaneous acquisition of the free induction decay (FID) signal following the excitation pulse and the spin-echo signal, were used to monitor hyperpolarized [1-(13) C]lactate, [1-(13...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Kettunen MI,Kennedy BW,Hu DE,Brindle KM

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to a delayed echo-formation, echo-shifted gradient echo sequences (ES-GRE) allow for an enhanced T(2)*-weighting at short repetition times. While they are in use with and without RF spoiling, analytical solutions are only known for the latter. The signal formation in the former could only be assessed in approximat...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Ganter C

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Amide-proton transfer (APT) and amine-water proton exchange (APEX) MRI can be viable to map pH-decreasing ischemic regions. However, their exact contributions are unclear. METHODS:We measured APEX- and APT-weighted magnetization transfer ratio asymmetry (denoted as APEXw and APTw), apparent diffusion coefficie...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Zong X,Wang P,Kim SG,Jin T

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work aimed to investigate the effects of administering Gd-DTPA on the BOLD effect, and to determine the feasibility of using this approach to measure fractional changes in blood volume and blood oxygenation on neuronal activation during a visual paradigm. A linear relationship between cortical R(2)(*) and the int...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Pears JA,Francis ST,Butterworth SE,Bowtell RW,Gowland PA

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ferumoxytol is an ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide agent marketed for the treatment of anemia. There has been increasing interest in its properties as an MRI contrast agent as well as greater awareness of its adverse event profile. This mini-review summarizes the current state of knowledge of the risks of ferum...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Vasanawala SS,Nguyen KL,Hope MD,Bridges MD,Hope TA,Reeder SB,Bashir MR

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radial MRI sequences are frequently used to obtain images with reduced sensitivity to motion. To decrease imaging time, multiple spin-echo acquisitions can be incorporated into radial sequences. In this case, different radial lines of Fourier data have different TE times and the resulting images can contain streaking ...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Theilmann RJ,Gmitro AF,Altbach MI,Trouard TP

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Oscillating gradient (OG) enables the access of short diffusion times for time-dependent diffusion MRI (dMRI); however, it poses several technical challenges for clinical use. This study proposes a 3D oscillating gradient-prepared gradient spin-echo (OGprep-GRASE) sequence to improve SNR and shorten acquisition...

journal_title：Magnetic resonance in medicine

authors： Wu D,Liu D,Hsu YC,Li H,Sun Y,Qin Q,Zhang Y

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00