Hypercalcemia may indicate Richter's syndrome: report of four cases and review.

abstract：:Female genital tract involvement by hematologic neoplasms is uncommon and is usually associated with disseminated disease. Lymphoid neoplasms, which involve the cervix and uterus primarily, are usually of either diffuse large cell or small cleaved cell type, and rarely Burkitt's (small non-cleaved) lymphoma or granulo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zutter MM,Gersell DJ

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors compared the survival outcomes of radiotherapy+/-salvage surgery to surgery+/-postoperative radiotherapy for patients with squamous cell cancer of the hypopharynx. There was no evidence beyond observational studies and no consensus on the which treatment is most effective for this patient group. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hall SF,Groome PA,Irish J,O'Sullivan B

更新日期：2009-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Detailed cytogenetic studies were performed in 41 patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL): four patients had limited plaques, 13 patients had generalized plaques, eight patients had cutaneous tumors, 16 patients had generalized erythroderma, and four additional patients, who had relatively benign chronic dermat...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Whang-Peng J,Bunn PA Jr,Knutsen T,Matthews MJ,Schechter G,Minna JD

更新日期：1982-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Low-dose continuous infusion 5-fluorouracil (LDCI-FU) was administered to 28 women with advanced breast carcinoma. Daily doses ranged from 175 to 250 mg/m2. The LDCI-FU was delivered continuously until the appearance of toxicity and was reinstituted at a 20% dose reduction after toxicity completely resolved. Patients ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Huan S,Pazdur R,Singhakowinta A,Samal B,Vaitkevicius VK

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) was measured in 147 patients at diagnosis of small cell lung cancer; 17% of patients with limited disease and 51% with extensive disease had an abnormal CEA level (greater than 10 ng/ml). The median level was higher in extensive than in limited disease (11 ng/ml and 5.8 ng/ml, respective...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Laberge F,Fritsche HA,Umsawasdi T,Carr DT,Welch S,Murphy WK,Chiuten DF,Dhingra HM,Farha P,Spitzer G

更新日期：1987-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the existence of subclinical Pneumocystis carinii infection in pediatric patients with solid tumors or hematologic malignancies has been documented, similar data are lacking in adults. In addition, data are needed to define the epidemiology of this agent in adult malignancies to assess the validity of the met...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Robert NJ,Pifer LL,Niell HB,Woods DR,Neely CL,Miller JH,Churchill H

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In various neoplasms expression of the proliferation-related Ki-67 antigen has successfully been linked with parameters of progression of disease. While a definite grading scheme for oligodendrogliomas has still not been agreed upon, any parameter of tumor proliferation that might be helpful in predicting cl...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kros JM,Hop WC,Godschalk JJ,Krishnadath KK

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The majority of patients with astrocytomas of the cerebellum have an excellent prognosis; however, a small percentage of patients continue to do poorly. To clarify the clinical, pathologic, and treatment characteristics that determine prognosis and therapeutic recommendations, a large group of patients with ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hayostek CJ,Shaw EG,Scheithauer B,O'Fallon JR,Weiland TL,Schomberg PJ,Kelly PJ,Hu TC

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) has been shown to be the principal cause of humoral hypercalcemia associated with renal cell carcinoma (RCC). Recent studies have demonstrated that the amino-terminal region of PTHrP has growth factor-like activities, suggesting it may play a role in the developmen...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Iwamura M,Wu W,Muramoto M,Ohori M,Egawa S,Uchida T,Baba S

更新日期：1999-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP) is the predominant cause of humoral hypercalcemia of malignancy (HHM). METHODS:Using a PTHrP-specific monoclonal antibody (MoAb), 4B3, the authors investigated the immunohistochemical localization of PTHrP in formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded sections of normal...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gotoh A,Kitazawa S,Mizuno Y,Takenaka A,Arakawa S,Matsumoto O,Kitazawa R,Fujimori T,Maeda S,Kamidono S

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:: Although platinum-based combinations are considered the best option of care for patients with advanced nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC), single-agent therapy is the preferred treatment for older patients. Since the late 1990s, various combinations of third-generation agents (gemcitabine [G], vinorelbine, ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Russo A,Rizzo S,Fulfaro F,Adamo V,Santini D,Vincenzi B,Gebbia N,Carreca I

更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA content of human plasma cells from myeloma patients relative to that of leukocytes was determined by flow and microscopic cytofluorometry after propidium iodide and fluorescent Feulgen staining, respectively. Mononucleated myeloma plasma cells from all of the 17 patients studied contained more DNA (17 to 58%) ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Brox L,Mowles D,Pollock B,Belch A

更新日期：1981-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The association between high procedure volume and lower perioperative mortality is well established among cancer patients who undergo cystectomy. However, to the authors' knowledge, the association between volume and perioperative complications has not been studied to date and hospital characteristics contri...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Elting LS,Pettaway C,Bekele BN,Grossman HB,Cooksley C,Avritscher EB,Saldin K,Dinney CP

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim was to determine the long-term outcome for patients with FIGO stage IV epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) treated with intraperitoneal (IP) chemotherapy after second-look assessment. METHODS:By using data from a retrospective cohort of 433 patients who received IP therapy after second-look assessmen...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zivanovic O,Barakat RR,Sabbatini PJ,Brown CL,Konner JA,Aghajanian CA,Abu-Rustum NR,Levine DA

更新日期：2008-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic disseminated candidiasis (CDC) is a serious complication of treatment in patients with acute leukemia. Although some general risk factors are known to predispose to systemic fungal infections, few studies have addressed the relevance of certain clinical and laboratory features in patients with CDC. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sallah S,Wan JY,Nguyen NP,Vos P,Sigounas G

更新日期：2001-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The case of a 71-year-old woman who developed generalized weakness, lymphadenopathy, and a skin rash during methyldopa therapy is described. The prompt disappearance of symptoms following the discontinuation of the drug implicates it in the initial triggering of the abnormal lymphoid proliferation. Shortly thereafter,...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Weisenburger DD

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to assess the impact of a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) complete response (PSA-CR), measured at the end of external-beam radiotherapy and short-term hormone therapy, on treatment outcomes. METHODS:The phase 3 Radiation Therapy Oncology Group 9413 trial, as part of its origi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Cury FL,Hunt D,Roach M 3rd,Shipley W,Gore E,Hsu IC,Krisch RE,Seider MJ,Sandler H,Lawton C

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early stage lung cancer has a variable prognosis, and there are currently no markers that predict which patients will recur. This study examined the relation between tumor-regulatory T (Treg) cells and total tumor-infiltrating T-cell lymphocytes (TIL) to determine whether they correlated with recurrence. ME...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Petersen RP,Campa MJ,Sperlazza J,Conlon D,Joshi MB,Harpole DH Jr,Patz EF Jr

更新日期：2006-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori infection is a risk factor for gastric carcinogenesis. High dietary vitamin C intake appears to protect against gastric carcinoma. It has been suggested that vitamin C exerts the protective effect by scavenging free radicals that may be enhanced by H. pylori. However, vitamin C has not be...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zhang HM,Wakisaka N,Maeda O,Yamamoto T

更新日期：1997-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A summary is presented of those organ specific enzyme assays traditionally used in evaluation of the patient with cancer. In addition, the use of certain serum enzymes such as gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase, phosphohexose isomerase or 5'-nucleotidase as aids in following the course of the disease, particularly in patie...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Schwartz MK

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), the hallmark Philadelphia chromosome is the marker of disease that can be detected by conventional metaphase cytogenetics, fluorescence in situ hybridization, or polymerase chain reaction. The current "gold standard" of treatment response is cytogenetic response. Cytoge...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Radich JP

更新日期：2012-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Male patients with oral and oropharyngeal cancer are known to have high risk of concomitant esophageal cancer developing. Thus, mass screening programs are pursued to detect such esophageal cancer early, and in a mass screening trial of patients with early oral and oropharyngeal cancer, the efficacy of Lugol...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ina H,Shibuya H,Ohashi I,Kitagawa M

更新日期：1994-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Image cytometry for the classification of fine needle aspirate (FNA) biopsies was evaluated in samples from 39 women. Eighteen of them had benign lesions, seven had premalignant lesions, nine had carcinoma in situ, and five had carcinoma. The term, premalignant, here refers to lesions with an increased risk of develop...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： King EB,Chew KL,Duarte L,Hom JD,Mayall BH,Miller TR,Petrakis NL

更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors recently reported on the role of cyclin E in differentiating ovarian/primary peritoneal carcinoma from malignant peritoneal mesothelioma using gene expression arrays. In the current study, they analyzed the expression of low-molecular weight (LMW) forms of cyclin E in ovarian carcinoma, malignant...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Davidson B,Skrede M,Silins I,Shih IeM,Trope CG,Flørenes VA

更新日期：2007-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-four adult patients with refractory acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) received salvage therapy with the vincristine, doxorubicin (Adriamycin, Adria Laboratories, Columbus, OH), and dexamethasone (VAD) regimen consisting of induction chemotherapy with the three agents followed by multiple-agent maintenance therapy...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kantarjian HM,Walters RS,Keating MJ,Barlogie B,McCredie KB,Freireich EJ

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:National Cancer Institute (NCI)/National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN)-designated cancer centers (CCs) offer patients state-of-the-art treatment, but their impact on multiple myeloma (MM) patient outcomes has not been evaluated. METHODS:Adult MM patients diagnosed between 1973 and 2011 were identified...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ailawadhi S,Advani P,Yang D,Ghosh R,Swaika A,Roy V,Foran J,Colon-Otero G,Chanan-Khan A

更新日期：2016-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors have noted that in cervical cytology specimens from perimenopausal and postmenopausal women, the diagnosis of atypical squamous cells of undetermined significance (ASC-US), as defined in the Bethesda system, is often not associated with a clinically evident lesion on follow-up. Reflex human papil...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Johnston EI,Logani S

更新日期：2007-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Cardiac metastases from malignant melanoma are frequent, usually asymptomatic and occur terminally. When responsible for symptoms, close evaluation of the patient is imperative for correct diagnosis and subsequent therapy. Surgical intervention where indicated in combination with chemotherapy and judicious use of irra...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thomas JH,Panoussopoulos DG,Jewell WR,Pierce GE

更新日期：1977-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To the authors' knowledge there is little information available regarding the effectiveness of standard antiemetic therapy among cancer patients who receive emetogenic chemotherapy in clinical practice, especially in the pediatric population. The current study was undertaken to determine the effectiveness of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Holdsworth MT,Raisch DW,Frost J

更新日期：2006-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Data are now available from two randomized trials showing that adjuvant irradiation of the internal mammary and supraclavicular nodes following a radical or modified radical mastectomy results in increased survival rates. A retrospective analysis of 1111 patients treated at M. D. Anderson Hospital with radical mastect...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Montague ED,Fletcher GH

更新日期：1980-08-15 00:00:00