Abstract:
:The initiation of many infectious diseases involves specific adhesion of bacteria to host tissue proteins and carbohydrates. Staphylococcus aureus is known to bind specifically to several proteins in the extracellular matrix (ECM). We report the quantification of the collagen and fibronectin adhesin densities on the staphylococcal surface using flow cytometry. Our results are in agreement with previous reports on the transcription of the respective genes and demonstrate different patterns of temporal expression for the two adhesins in the strains studied. We demonstrate a convenient technique for quantification of bacterial adhesins that can be used in studies aimed at characterization of bacterial adhesion to ECM components and understanding expression of adhesins during the course of an infection.
journal_name
Microb Pathogjournal_title
Microbial pathogenesisauthors
Mohamed N,Visai L,Speziale P,Ross JMdoi
10.1006/mpat.2000.0399subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2000-12-01 00:00:00pages
357-61issue
6eissn
0882-4010issn
1096-1208pii
S0882-4010(00)90399-1journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章abstract::According to the WHO factsheet, although approximately half a million brucellosis cases are reported annually, the true incidence is always 10-25 times higher than the reported number of cases. Therefore, we face a common yet uncommonly recognized entity of brucellosis, which highlights the importance of providing pre...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.02.011
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advancements highlight the important role of gut microbiome in human health. However, a variety of endogenous and exogenous factors, such as genes, foods, drugs, environmental pollutions, oxidative stress, etc., may interfere with the gut microbiome in vivo and increase risks of digestive system diseases, cardi...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.02.024
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Influenza A virus infection plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of Streptococcus pneumoniae-induced acute otitis media in children. An understanding of how influenza A virus modulates host cellular responses is critically important in efforts to explore the molecular mechanisms of this synergism. We used micr...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2004.06.012
更新日期:2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent year, propagation and resistance of pathogenic microorganisms (bacteria, fungi and virals) to common antimicrobial agents has led to serious health and food problems. Today, nanotechnology science and nanoparticles (NPs) have been identified as a new approach to deal with this problem because of their inhere...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.08.008
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The high incidence of bacterial respiratory infections has led to a focus on evaluating the human respiratory microbiome. Studies based on culture-based and molecular methods have shown an increase in the bacterial community that includes the bacterial phyla Firmicutes, Bacteroidetes, Actinobacteria, and Proteobacteri...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104115
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus small-colony variants (SCVs) and biofilms are linked to chronic infections. It is known that the presence of aminoglycoside antibiotics may contribute to the emergence of SCVs and it is thought that molecular mechanisms are involved in the ability of S. aureus to adopt this phenotype. No study ha...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2009.10.003
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Xanthene derivatives are well known for their effective biological activities. In search of effective antibacterial agents, the spiro[indoline3,9-xanthene]-trione (A) and hydroxy-spiro[indoline-3,9-xanthene]-trione (B), were synthesized and tested for in vitro antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus and E...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.03.002
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis produces a sphingomyelin-specific phospholipase D exotoxin that is a major determinant in the pathogenesis of caseous lymphadenitis. We assessed the changes induced in the morphology and sphingomyelin concentration of ovine erythrocytes after incubation with broth culture filtrates o...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0882-4010(90)90080-a
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multidrug resistance due to the expression of extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) by bacterial pathogens is an alarming health concern with huge socio-economic burden. Here, 102 bacterial isolates from Wastewater treatment plants (WTPs) were screened for resistance to different antibiotics. Kirby-Bauer method and p...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104688
更新日期:2020-12-08 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of 3'-deoxyadenosine and deoxycoformycin combination in the treatment of mice infected by T. cruzi, as well as to verify the influence of the treatment on purinergic enzymes. Heart and serum samples were collected from 60 mice (30 infected and 30 uninfected) at day 12...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.10.030
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa are either invasive or cytotoxic towards mammalian epithelial cells, endothelial cells, and macrophages. Invasion requires host cell actin cytoskeleton function, and ExsA-regulated proteins of P. aeruginosa that inhibit invasion (ExoS and ExoT) can disrupt the cytoskeleton. ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.2002.0521
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Murine gammaherpesvirus 72 (MHV-72) is a virus of wild rodents and serves as a convenient small animal model to understand the pathogenesis of Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) and human herpesvirus 8 (HHV8) infection. In laboratory mice MHV-72 causes an acute infection of lung epithelial cells and establishes the latency in B...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.2001.0441
更新日期:2001-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acinetobacter nosocomialis is an important nosocomial pathogen that causes a variety of opportunistic infections; however, pathogenesis of this microorganism has not yet been characterized. The aim of this study was to investigate the secretion of outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) from A. nosocomialis and to determine th...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2015.03.012
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Staphylococcus aureus is a bacterial pathogen causing approximately 80% of all cases of human osteomyelitis. This bacterium can adhere to and become internalized by osteoblasts and previous studies indicate that osteoblasts are active in the internalization process. In the current study, we examined the roles of micro...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1999.0272
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The differences between the immune response elicited during a self-limiting and a life-threatening lung infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae was analyzed in a mouse model of intranasal challenge using two different pneumococcal strains. M10, a serotype 11A strain, induced an early response within the first 12h afte...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2009.05.005
更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Animals nurtured with a high-concentrate diet for a more extended period can cause subacute ruminal acidosis (SARA). In this study, twelve mid-lactating goats were separated into two groups (n = 6): a high concentrate diet (HC) control and a high concentrate with buffer (HCB) treatment group. Rumen fistula was install...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.05.045
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acinetobacter baumannii is considered as a major cause of nosocomial infection worldwide. Various vaccine formulations have been mostly studied based on secreted or surface-exposed proteins of A. baumannii in murine models. Serum resistance proteins are critical virulence factors in bloodstream infections. AbOmpA and ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.03.031
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Heat-stable enterotoxins (ST) activate guanylyl cyclase in T84 cells, rapidly and specifically. Activation is monitored by cGMP production and occurs at lower concentrations of ST than required for eliciting fluid accumulation in suckling mice. Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) neither activates guanylyl cyclase nor mod...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0882-4010(92)90055-s
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Disease outbreaks related to waterborne pathogen contamination throughout the world as well as challenges that lie ahead for addressing persistent infection are of renewed interest. In this research, we studied the effects of prolonged exposure of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium to the cues encountered in the ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.11.010
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::VirB plays a central role in the regulation of virulence of Shigella flexneri. It acts as a transcriptional activator and is itself transcriptionally activated by another virulence protein, VirF. Experiments were performed in order to identify the site upstream of virB at which VirF binds in order to activate transcri...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1993.1047
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the growing number of multi-resistant Candida spp., adjuvant treatments that may help combat these fungal pathogens are relevant and useful. This study evaluated the immunomodulation and anti-Candida activity of Lactobacillus rhamnosus (LR), Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus paracasei suspensions, eit...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.08.006
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The virulence of Staphylococcus aureus opsonized with an antiserum raised against a recombinant fibronectin-binding protein (FnBP) was compared with homologous, non-opsonized bacteria (treated with pre-immune serum) in a mouse mastitis model. Virulence was evaluated comparing the number of bacteria removed from the in...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1995.0044
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::To determine if RecA plays a role in the virulence of Brucella abortus, a B. abortus RecA mutant was constructed and its survival was examined in mice. The recA gene was cloned from a B. abortus genomic DNA library by complementation of an Escherichia coli recA mutant in the presence of methyl methanesulfonate (MMS). ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1993.1018
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Probiotic bacteria with antibacterial activity is of desirable trait since they can check the growth of pathogenic bacteria besides exhibiting health benefits to host. Aim of this study was to characterize Bacillus licheniformis MCC 2512T (MCC 2512), a potential probiotic culture for its ability to produce subtilin-li...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.12.044
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Host factors such as hormones are known to modulate growth, virulence and antibiotic susceptibility of bacteria. In the present study, the effect of norepinephrine (NE) and estradiol (Est) on growth and expression levels of virulence genes (usp, sfa/foc, cnf1, aer) of uropathogenic E. coli (UPEC) strains C7 ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.05.019
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health problem. SH3RF1 and SH3RF2 are candidate genes with multiple single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that have the potential to participate in Mycobacterium infection via activation of the JNK signaling pathway. In this case-control study, we aimed to investigat...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104567
更新日期:2020-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work two key regulator proteins, monomeric MipZ of Caulobacter vibrioides (similar to Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and Pyruvate kinase of Staphylococcus aureus were docked with curcumin, the wonder molecule from the spice turmeric and structures of its twelve analogues were designed, synthesized and tested i...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.06.030
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Avian sarcoma virus (ASV)-induced tumor cells that are derived from regressing neoplasms contain about 75% less pp60src kinase activity than do progressively-growing tumor cells. Paradoxically, the polyadenylated RNAs extracted from 'regressor' cells found in regressing neoplasms are much more productive than those fr...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0882-4010(87)90102-1
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Group B streptococci (GBS) are opportunistic human pathogens that cause infection and invasive disease in newborns, pregnant women and non-pregnant adults. The internalization of GBS into eukaryotic cells occurs in an actin-microfilament dependent process. The objective of our study was to understand what host cell an...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2005.02.002
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 190 kDa outer membrane protein of Rickettsia rickettsii is a major immunodominant protective antigen which contains 13 tandem nearly identical repeating sequences. We have identified a deletion in the 190 kDa antigen gene of R. rickettsii strain Smith maintained in the laboratory. The deletion occurred within the ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1996.0005
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00