Abstract:
:Acinetobacter baumannii is considered as a major cause of nosocomial infection worldwide. Various vaccine formulations have been mostly studied based on secreted or surface-exposed proteins of A. baumannii in murine models. Serum resistance proteins are critical virulence factors in bloodstream infections. AbOmpA and PKF are two major factors involved in serum resistance and could be considered as promising vaccine targets. In this study IgG1, IgG2c, Total-IgG concentrations, survival rates and spleen bacterial loads were studied in C57/BL mice model according to PKF, AbOmpA and AbOmpA + PKF vaccine formulations. The findings showed significant raises of IgG2c and Total-IgG in all three vaccinated groups in comparison with the control group. Whereas, there were low concentrations of IgG1 in all immunization plans. Colony counts of mice spleen showed the bacterial load of PKF plan had the most decrease of bacterial load (DBL = 5 log10 CFU/g). Taken together, this evaluation indicated that PKF vaccination plan induced a polarized Th1 response and rendered an effective protection against bloodstream infection caused by A. baumannii.
journal_name
Microb Pathogjournal_title
Microbial pathogenesisauthors
Bolourchi N,Shahcheraghi F,Shirazi AS,Janani A,Bahrami F,Badmasti Fdoi
10.1016/j.micpath.2019.03.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
9-14eissn
0882-4010issn
1096-1208pii
S0882-4010(18)31702-9journal_volume
131pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) usually colonizes the gastric mucosa of more than 50% of the human population, causing an infection that may appear in early childhood and can persist for life. H. pylori is suggested as the main cause of peptic ulcer and chronic gastritis. It is also associated with gastric cancer. Its...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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abstract::Avian pathogenic Escherichia coli (APEC) causes avian colibacillosis, the most significant infectious bacterial disease of poultry worldwide. LuxS, the product of the luxS gene, mediates the quorum sensing (QS) mechanism. This involves the production of autoinducer-2 (AI-2), which regulates important physiological tra...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2012.09.008
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1998.0241
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemolysins are cytolytic proteins which have been extensively characterized at the molecular level, however, their in vivo functions remain unclear. This study analyzed the association of hemolysin production with the inflammatory response in patients with urinary tract infection (UTI). Infants and children with their...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1993.1045
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.01.008
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2015.11.010
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using whole bacteria, rather than extracted, purified DNA samples, we amplified the papE gene sequences from 63 Escherichia coli isolates belonging to O serogroups O1, O2 and O6. These isolates were from collections separated temporally as well as geographically: from four cities in the US and one in Sweden. PCR ampli...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1996.0033
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mannheimia(Pasteurella)haemolytica serotype 1 is the primary causative agent responsible for bovine pneumonic mannheimiosis, also known as shipping fever in cattle. The bacterium produces a variety of virulence factors, foremost of which is the exotoxic leukotoxin. The leukotoxin is a calcium-dependent cytolysin that ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0882-4010(03)00033-0
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1998.0226
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Inflammatory cytokines have been described to play a critical role in the orientation and amplification of the IgA immune response. In this study, we show that the intranasal administration of a Bordetella pertussis strain expressing the protective antigen glutathione-S-transferase of Schistosoma mansoni (Sm28GST) ind...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1996.0130
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transferrin-binding proteins TbpA and TbpB from Pasteurella haemolytica biotype A serotype 1 were tested for their ability to confer protection against experimental P. haemolytica infection when administered to calves in vaccine formulations containing one or both antigens. Vaccine groups included TbpB (single imm...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1999.0297
更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Egypt, although the Trypanosoma evansi has been reported frequently among domestic animals, there is no published data on T. evansi in horses. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the prevalence and characterization of T. evansi in three governorates by examining blood samples from 40 local camels, 35 imported cam...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.07.017
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 190 kDa outer membrane protein of Rickettsia rickettsii is a major immunodominant protective antigen which contains 13 tandem nearly identical repeating sequences. We have identified a deletion in the 190 kDa antigen gene of R. rickettsii strain Smith maintained in the laboratory. The deletion occurred within the ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/mpat.1996.0005
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::HTLV-1 infects principally CD4+ T cells that are the main reservoirs of the virus in vivo, which play an important role in the immunological response. Most of the infected patients are asymptomatic. However, 2-3% of patients will develop HAM/TSP or Adult T lymphoma. HAM/TSP is a chronic inflammatory disease of the cen...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2015.11.018
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemoparasitic diseases like trypanosomiasis have an adverse influence on the health and working capability of infected animals. Monitoring and identification of blood born parasitic infections in dairy animals are of vital importance to get the optimum production. In this study blood samples were collected from Nili R...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.07.001
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
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doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103792
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2011.10.006
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Toxoplasma gondii is an obligate intracellular parasite that is globally distributed and can infect almost all warm-blooded animals, including humans. While vaccines are not available for prophylaxis, there are limited therapeutic options which often do not result in eradication of parasites from patients. ME49 is a c...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103951
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pneumocystis infection leads to a life threatening pneumonia in susceptible individuals. While depletion or dysfunction of CD4+T cells is a key determinant of susceptibility to Pneumocystis, the host response that leads to resolution of infection or lung injury is less well understood. We had previously shown that mic...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2005.10.001
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study focused on the comparative genomic analyses of two qnrVC6 carrying Pseudomonas spp. strains which might give us insights on the similarity and difference in the genomic contexts of qnrVC6 gene. METHODS:Comparative genomic analyses of the novel qnrVC6 carrying Pseudomonas spp. genomes with emphasi...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2018.07.026
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteria are subjected to sub-minimal inhibitory concentrations (sub-MIC) of antibiotics in various niches where the low-dosage treatment plays a key role in antibiotic resistance selection. However, the mechanism of sub-MIC of antibiotics on the resistant gene transfer is largely unknown. Here, we used Escherichia co...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.11.036
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most frequent types of nosocomial and community acquired infections in humans. Management of multidrug-resistant Enterococci UTI due to the limited therapeutic options is a great challenge for physicians and clinical microbiologists. The role of bacterial biofilms ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2017.05.014
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the most common opportunistic pathogens that cause biofilm-associated infections. Biofilm formation is partially regulated by the quorum sensing (QS) system, and quercetin can inhibit QS, biofilm formation and virulence factors. We therefore speculated that quercetin would inhibit the ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104291
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2020.104100
更新日期:2020-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::Streptokinase (SK), a heterogeneous plasminogen (Pg) activator protein secreted by groups A, C and G streptococci (GAS/GCS/GGS) is a virulence factor composed of three structural domains; SKα/SKβ/SKγ. Phylogenetic analysis of the major variable region of SKβ (sk-V1; nucleotides 448-791; 343bp) which classifies the SK ...
journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.micpath.2019.103862
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00