Altritol synthesis by Notheia anomala.

Abstract:

:The linear hexitol altritol has only been identified in six genera, all of them in the order Fucales of the brown algae. Five of these genera are closely related according to molecular phylogenetic and other data, while the sixth (Notheia) is an obligate epiphyte on two other altritol-containing genera with which it is symphanic. The possibility that Notheia obtains altritol from the algae on which it is epiphytic rather than by synthesizing altritol independently was investigated by supplying 13C-inorganic carbon in the light followed by mass spectrometric and nuclear magnetic resonance analysis. Notheia separated from the phorophyte Hormosira during exposure to 13C showed 13C enrichment in both altritol and mannitol, while the Hormosira only showed significant labelling of mannitol. These data show that altritol can be synthesized by Notheia, with implications for the number of gains and losses of the capacity to synthesize altritol in the evolution of the Fucales.

journal_name

Phytochemistry

journal_title

Phytochemistry

authors

Raven JA,Beardall J,Chudek JA,Scrimgeour CM,Clayton MN,McInroy SG

doi

10.1016/s0031-9422(01)00286-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2001-10-01 00:00:00

pages

389-94

issue

3

eissn

0031-9422

issn

1873-3700

pii

S0031942201002862

journal_volume

58

pub_type

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