Anthranilate synthase in microorganisms and plants.

abstract：:Ten stigmastane-type steroids bearing unusual Δ28-24-hydroxy side chains, dictyopterisins A-J, including three pairs of C-24 epimers, dictyopterisins B/C, F/G, and I/J, were isolated from the brown alga Dictyopteris undulata Holmes, together with two previously reported analogues, (24S)- and (24R)-saringosterol. Their...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Feng MT,Wang T,Liu AH,Li J,Yao LG,Wang B,Guo YW,Mao SC

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sorghum SbSTS1, a pathogen inducible gene, was previously demonstrated to encode an enzyme with stilbene synthase activity. In this study, we attempt to identify the stilbene derivatives that accumulate in infected sorghum seedlings after inoculation with the anthracnose pathogen Colletotrichum sublineolum. Scanning f...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yu CK,Shih CH,Chu IK,Lo C

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six new steroidal saponins have been isolated from the fresh bulbs of Camassia cusickii. Their structures were determined by spectroscopic analysis and some chemical transformations to be (25R)-5 alpha-spirostan-3 beta,6 alpha-diol (chlorogenin) 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, chlorogenin 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1----2...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mimaki Y,Sashida Y,Kawashima K

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alkaline nitrobenzene oxidation, ozonation and methoxyl content determinations were applied to decomposing leaf litter of Ginkgo biloba L., Cinnamomum camphora sieb., Zelkova serrata Makino and Firmiana simplex W. F. Wight, respectively, during mulching to investigate the properties and estimate changes in lignin comp...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Jin Z,Akiyama T,Chung BY,Matsumoto Y,Iiyama K,Watanabe S

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical investigation of the vines and leaves of Momordica charantia resulted in isolation of fourteen cucurbitane triterpenoids, kuguacins F-S (1-14), including two pentanorcucurbitacins (6 and 7), one octanorcucurbitacin (8), and two trinorcucurbitacins (11 and 12), along with six known analogues. Their structures ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chen JC,Liu WQ,Lu L,Qiu MH,Zheng YT,Yang LM,Zhang XM,Zhou L,Li ZR

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four cucurbitacins, bacobitacin A-D (1-4) as well as, a known cytotoxic, cucurbitacin E (5) together with three known phenylethanoid glycosides, monnieraside I, III and plantioside B were isolated form the aerial part of Bacopa monnieri. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectroscopic investig...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bhandari P,Kumar N,Singh B,Kaul VK

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A catechol oxidase from lemon balm (Melissa officinalis) moCO which only catalyzes the oxidation of catechols to quinones without hydroxylating tyrosine was purified. The molecular mass of the M. officinalis enzyme of 39,370 Da was obtained by MALDI mass spectrometry and the isoelectric point was determined to be 3.4....

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Rompel A,Büldt-Karentzopoulos K,Molitor C,Krebs B

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several glycosides were isolated, as polyacetates, from the n-BuOH fraction of the Tinospora cordifolia stems. The structures of three new norditerpene furan glycosides cordifoliside A, B and C have been established by 1D and 2D NMR spectroscopy. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Gangan VD,Pradhan P,Sipahimalani AT,Banerji A

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We reported previously that a recombinant salicylic acid (SA) glucosyltransferase1 (AtSGT1) from Arabidopsis thaliana catalyzes the formation of both SA 2-O-beta-D-glucoside (SAG) and the glucose ester of SA (SGE). Here, transgenic Arabidopsis plants overexpressing AtSGT1 have been constructed, and their phenotypes an...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Song JT,Koo YJ,Seo HS,Kim MC,Choi YD,Kim JH

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Portuguese pine forest has become dangerously threatened by pine wilt disease (PWD), caused by the pinewood nematode (PWN), Bursaphelenchus xylophilus. Synthetic chemicals are the most common pesticides used against phytoparasitic nematodes but its use has negative ecological impacts. Phytochemicals may prove to b...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Faria JM,Barbosa P,Bennett RN,Mota M,Figueiredo AC

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Madagascar periwinkle produces a large palette of Monoterpenoid Indole Alkaloids (MIAs), a class of complex alkaloids including some of the most valuable plant natural products with precious therapeutical values. Evolutionary pressure on one of the hotspots of biodiversity has obviously turned this endemic Malagas...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Dugé de Bernonville T,Clastre M,Besseau S,Oudin A,Burlat V,Glévarec G,Lanoue A,Papon N,Giglioli-Guivarc'h N,St-Pierre B,Courdavault V

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Due to their pronounced cytotoxic activity, a number of aryltetralin lignans (ATLs), such as podophyllotoxin (PTOX), are used as antitumor compounds. The production of such molecules from entire plants or plant cell-tissue-organ cultures is thus of interest to the pharmaceutical industry. Hairy root cultures constitut...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Cong LH,Dauwe R,Lequart M,Vinchon S,Renouard S,Fliniaux O,Colas C,Corbin C,Doussot J,Hano C,Lamblin F,Molinié R,Pilard S,Jullian N,Boitel M,Gontier E,Mesnard F,Laberche JC

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aromatic prenyltransferases transfer prenyl moieties onto aromatic acceptor molecules, catalyzing an electrophilic substitution of the aromatic ring under formation of carbon-carbon bonds. They give rise to an astounding diversity of primary and secondary metabolites in plants, fungi and bacteria. This review describe...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Saleh O,Haagen Y,Seeger K,Heide L

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The low-molar-mass (LMM) fraction, only, i.e., the GC-eluting compounds, which are mainly lignans, has been characterized in Norway spruce knotwood hydrophilic extracts previously. Of this fraction, many lignans and sesquilignans and all GC peaks supposedly representing dilignans remain unidentified. In this work, dil...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Smeds AI,Eklund PC,Willför SM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A single-chain variable antibody fragment (scFv) library tested against the non-structural NSP5 protein of human rotavirus A was screened by a yeast two-hybrid system against three proteins derived from the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) of cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), with the aim of blocking their function and ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Matić S,Noris E,Contin R,Marian D,Thompson JR

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lathyrus sativus (grass pea) is a high-yielding, drought-resistant legume consumed as a food in Northern India and neighboring countries as well as in Ethiopia. Its development into an important food legume, however, has been hindered by the presence of the neurotoxin - beta-N-oxalyl-L-alpha,beta-diaminopropionic acid...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Yan ZY,Spencer PS,Li ZX,Liang YM,Wang YF,Wang CY,Li FM

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-targeted LC-MS metabolomics on fruit of three wild and domesticated apple species (Malus sylvestris, M. sieversii and M. domestica) showed that two crab apple (M. sylvestris) accessions were distinguished by high concentrations of an ascorbic acid glycoside (AAG). This was partly purified, but key NMR signals were...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Richardson AT,Cho J,McGhie TK,Larsen DS,Schaffer RJ,Espley RV,Perry NB

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new flavone glucosides, nevadensin 5-O-beta-D-glucoside and nevadensin 5-O-beta-D-glucosyl(1-->6)beta-D-glucoside, have been isolated from the aerial parts of Lysionotus pauciflorus. The structures have been determined by means of UV, mass spectral and one- and two-dimensional 1H and 13C NMR techniques. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Liu Y,Wagner H,Bauer R

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven new biotransformation products were isolated from a jar fermentor culture of Eucalyptus perriniana following administration of (+)-camphor. The main product was (1S,4R,6S)-6-hydroxybornan-2-one 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside. The minor components were (1S,4R,6R)-6-hydroxybornan-2-one 6-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, (1R,...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Orihara Y,Noguchi T,Furuya T

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:ent-19-Hydroxykaur-16-en-15-one is transformed to ent-3 beta,16 beta,19-trihydroxykauran-15-one by Cephalosporium aphidicola. The structure of this metabolite was established by X-ray crystallography. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Boaventura MA,Hanson JR,Hitchcock PB,Takahashi JA

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incubation of 15α-hydroxy-ent-kaur-9(11),16-dien-19-oic acid (15α-hydroxy-grandiflorenic acid) with the fungus Fusarium fujikuroi gave as main metabolite its 3β,6β-dihydroxy derivative, which by an oxidative decarboxylation afforded a 19-nor compound with a 4,18-double bond. Other substances obtained were a 3α-hyd...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Fraga BM,González-Vallejo V,Guillermo R,Amaro-Luis JM

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytokinin (CK) is a plant hormone that plays important regulatory roles in many aspects of plant growth and development. Although functions of CK and its biosynthesis pathway have been studied extensively, there is still no efficient biosynthesis inhibitor, which would be useful for studying CK from a chemical genetic...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sasaki E,Ogura T,Takei K,Kojima M,Kitahata N,Sakakibara H,Asami T,Shimada Y

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three new glycosides of the oleanene-type triterpenes, rivalosides C-E (1-3), along with three known triterpene saponins, momordin IIb (4) and rivalosides A-B (5-6), and five known iridoid glucosides: monotropein, scandoside, deacetylasperulosidic acid, geniposidic acid and asperulosidic acid, were isolated from aeria...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： de Rosa S,Iodice C,Mitova M,Handjieva N,Popov S,Anchev M

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell-wall polysaccharides of bamboo shoots were extracted with chelating reagent (CDTA, trans-1,2-cyclohexanediamine-N,N,N',N'-tetraacetic acid), Na(2)CO(3) and KOH solutions. Glycosyl composition and glycosyl linkage analyses showed that the hemicellulose was composed of arabinoxylan, (1-->3, 1-->4)-beta-D-glucan, xy...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Edashige Y,Ishii T

更新日期：1998-11-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Although the mechanism of accumulation of C8-C16 saturated fatty acids in seed oils has been well-studied, the control of stearic (C18:0) acid deposition in high stearate seed fat is still unclear. We investigated the mechanism that regulates high level of stearate and oleate (C18:1) accumulation in mango (Mangifera i...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bhattacharjee A,Ghosh SK,Neogi K,Aich A,Willard B,Kinter M,Sen SK,Ghosh D,Ghosh S

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoarthritis (OA) is a major disability of elderly people. Sesamin is the main compound in Sesamun indicum Linn., and it has an anti-inflammatory effect by specifically inhibiting Δ5-desaturase in polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. The chondroprotective effects of sesamin were thus studied in a porcine cartila...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Phitak T,Pothacharoen P,Settakorn J,Poompimol W,Caterson B,Kongtawelert P

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly specialized chemical defense pathways are a particularly noteworthy metabolic characteristic of sessile organisms, whether terrestrial or marine, providing protection against pests and diseases. For this reason, knowledge of the metabolites involved in these processes is crucial to producing ecologically fit cr...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Pedras MS,To QH

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four Mexican Nymphaea species, N. ampla, N. pulchella, N. gracilis and N. elegans belonging to subgenera Brachyceras were analyzed. In this work two 5-glycosyl isoflavones, 7,3',4'-trihydroxy-5-O-beta-D-(2''-acetyl)-xylopyranosylisoflavone (1) and 7,3',4'-trihydroxy-5-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosylisoflavone (2), were isol...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Marquina S,Bonilla-Barbosa J,Alvarez L

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two mulinane-type diterpenoids were isolated from Azorella compacta; namely 20-hydroxymulin-11,13-dienyl acetate and 13,14-dihydroxymulin-11-en-20-oic acid. The structures were elucidated by analysis of their spectroscopic data. These compounds, as well as three previously isolated diterpenes, were evaluated as potent...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Loyola LA,Bórquez J,Morales G,San-Martín A,Darias J,Flores N,Giménez A

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The antifungal glycoalkaloid alpha-tomatine of the tomato plant (Lycopersicon esculentum) is proposed to protect the plant against phytopathogenic fungi. Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lycopersici, a vascular pathogen of tomato, produces a tomatinase enzyme which hydrolyses the glycoalkaloid into non-fungitoxic compounds. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Lairini K,Ruiz-Rubio M

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00